CA2295035C - Pharmaceutical formulations containing voriconazole - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical formulations containing voriconazole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2295035C CA2295035C CA002295035A CA2295035A CA2295035C CA 2295035 C CA2295035 C CA 2295035C CA 002295035 A CA002295035 A CA 002295035A CA 2295035 A CA2295035 A CA 2295035A CA 2295035 C CA2295035 C CA 2295035C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- voriconazole
- formulation
- cyclodextrin
- 4so3h
- formula
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-MGPLVRAMSA-N voriconazole Chemical compound C1([C@H](C)[C@](O)(CN2N=CN=C2)C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=NC=NC=C1F BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-MGPLVRAMSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229960004740 voriconazole Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical class O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- NZAQRZWBQUIBSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-sulfobutoxy)butane-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCCCOCCCCS(O)(=O)=O NZAQRZWBQUIBSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010668 complexation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/30—Macromolecular organic or inorganic compounds, e.g. inorganic polyphosphates
- A61K47/36—Polysaccharides; Derivatives thereof, e.g. gums, starch, alginate, dextrin, hyaluronic acid, chitosan, inulin, agar or pectin
- A61K47/40—Cyclodextrins; Derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D231/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings
- C07D231/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D231/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D231/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,2-diazole or hydrogenated 1,2-diazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/69—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
- A61K47/6949—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes
- A61K47/6951—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit inclusion complexes, e.g. clathrates, cavitates or fullerenes using cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/10—Antimycotics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y5/00—Nanobiotechnology or nanomedicine, e.g. protein engineering or drug delivery
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D233/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D233/54—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D233/56—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D249/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D249/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D249/08—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a pharmaceutical formulation comprising voriconazole, or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof, and a cyclodextrin derivative of formula (I), wherein R1a-g, R2a-g and R3a-g independently represent OH or O(CH2)4SO3H; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Description
Pharmaceutical formulations containin; voriconazole This invention relates to a new pharmaceutical formulation of voriconazole with a sulphobutylether (3-cyclodextrin.
Voriconazole is disclosed in European Patent Application 0440372 (see Example 7). It has the following structure:
OH
N
~~ ' N
N F ~ N~/N
F
and is useful in the treatment of fungal infections. Voriconazole has a low aqueous solubility (0.2mg/ml @ pH 3), and is not stable in water (an inactive enantiomer is formed from recombination of the retro-aldol products of hydrolysis). Thus, development of an aqueous intravenous formulation with a sufficient shelf life is difficult.
These problems are magnified by the semi-polar nature of the compound (log D = 1.8) which means that it is not generally solubilised by conventional means such as oils, surfactants or water miscible co-solvents.
European Patent Application 0440372 mentions that the compounds disclosed therein may be formulated with cyclodextrin: however, it is now suspected that underivatised or unmetabolised cyclodextrin has toxic effects on the body and so is unsuitable as a pharmaceutical excipient, particularly when administered parenterally.
International Patent Application WO 91/11172 discloses sulphoalkylether cyclodextrin derivatives of formula A.
Voriconazole is disclosed in European Patent Application 0440372 (see Example 7). It has the following structure:
OH
N
~~ ' N
N F ~ N~/N
F
and is useful in the treatment of fungal infections. Voriconazole has a low aqueous solubility (0.2mg/ml @ pH 3), and is not stable in water (an inactive enantiomer is formed from recombination of the retro-aldol products of hydrolysis). Thus, development of an aqueous intravenous formulation with a sufficient shelf life is difficult.
These problems are magnified by the semi-polar nature of the compound (log D = 1.8) which means that it is not generally solubilised by conventional means such as oils, surfactants or water miscible co-solvents.
European Patent Application 0440372 mentions that the compounds disclosed therein may be formulated with cyclodextrin: however, it is now suspected that underivatised or unmetabolised cyclodextrin has toxic effects on the body and so is unsuitable as a pharmaceutical excipient, particularly when administered parenterally.
International Patent Application WO 91/11172 discloses sulphoalkylether cyclodextrin derivatives of formula A.
(A) wherein n is 4, 5 or 6;
R,_9 independently represent O- or O-(C,_6 alkylene)-SO-, provided that at least one of R, and R, is O-(C~_6 alkylene)-SO'; and S,_9 independently represent a pharmaceutically acceptable cation (such as H' or Na').
It has now been found that the solubility of voriconazoIe in water can be increased by molecular encapsulation with sulphoalkylether cyclodextrin derivatives of the type disclosed in International Patent Application WO 91/11172, particularly when n is 5 (a (3-cyciodextrin derivative) and the cyclodextrin ring is substituted by sulphobutyl groups.
Thus, according to the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical formulation comprising voriconazole, or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof, and a cyclodextrin derivative of formula I, R'9CH O
z CHZR'a O R39 O ~~
0 RsrRz9 Rza Raa O
R'rCH Rzr Rzb ~ CH R'°
z z 0 R3b O
O R3e Rz~ 0 (I) Rze R3d 2d R~gCHz O R R3~ ~ CHZR' O
CHzR'd wherein R'a-°, R'-''~ and R''a-~ independently represent OH or O(CH,)~SO~H;
provided that at least one of R'a-s represents O(CH,),SO;H;
R,_9 independently represent O- or O-(C,_6 alkylene)-SO-, provided that at least one of R, and R, is O-(C~_6 alkylene)-SO'; and S,_9 independently represent a pharmaceutically acceptable cation (such as H' or Na').
It has now been found that the solubility of voriconazoIe in water can be increased by molecular encapsulation with sulphoalkylether cyclodextrin derivatives of the type disclosed in International Patent Application WO 91/11172, particularly when n is 5 (a (3-cyciodextrin derivative) and the cyclodextrin ring is substituted by sulphobutyl groups.
Thus, according to the present invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical formulation comprising voriconazole, or a pharmaceutically acceptable derivative thereof, and a cyclodextrin derivative of formula I, R'9CH O
z CHZR'a O R39 O ~~
0 RsrRz9 Rza Raa O
R'rCH Rzr Rzb ~ CH R'°
z z 0 R3b O
O R3e Rz~ 0 (I) Rze R3d 2d R~gCHz O R R3~ ~ CHZR' O
CHzR'd wherein R'a-°, R'-''~ and R''a-~ independently represent OH or O(CH,)~SO~H;
provided that at least one of R'a-s represents O(CH,),SO;H;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of particular interest are salts of the O(CH,)aS03H
' groups, for example alkali metal salts, such as sodium salts.
Preferably, the average number of O(CH,),SO~H groups per molecule of formula I
is in the range 6.1-6.9, for example 6.5. This enhances molecular encapsulation resulting in enhanced voriconazole solubility. This effect would not be anticipated because increasing the degree of substitution increases steric hindrance around the cavity of the cyclodextrin and would be expected to reduce complexation efficiency.
It is preferred that each O(CH,)~SO;H present is in the form of an alkali metal salt (such as the sodium salt). This enhances the affinity of the molecule for voriconazole, which is unexpected because voriconazole is not charged.
Preferably, the formulation is for parenteral administration, for example, i.v.
administration.
The aqueous stability of the voriconazole-cyclodextrin derivative complex is further enhanced by lyophilisation (freeze-drying). The cyclodextrin derivatives used in formulations according to the invention enable the finished lyophilised product to accommodate high levels of moisture (up to 3.0%) without a detrimental effect on stability.
Furthermore, the use of such cyclodextrin derivatives controls and minimises the formation of the inactive enantiomer of voriconazole.
Generally, in aqueous intravenous and intramuscular formulations according to the invention, the voriconazole will be present at a concentration of from ~ m~/ml to SO
mg/ml, for example 10 mg/ml to 30 mg/ml. The cvclodextrin derivative of formula I will be present in a molar ratio of voriconazole:cyclodextrin derivative of from 1:1 to 1:10. for example 1:2 to 1:7, in particular 1:2 to 1:3. The formulations may be lyophilised (freeze dried) for storage prior to use, and made up with water when required.
Pharmaceutically acceptable salts of particular interest are salts of the O(CH,)aS03H
' groups, for example alkali metal salts, such as sodium salts.
Preferably, the average number of O(CH,),SO~H groups per molecule of formula I
is in the range 6.1-6.9, for example 6.5. This enhances molecular encapsulation resulting in enhanced voriconazole solubility. This effect would not be anticipated because increasing the degree of substitution increases steric hindrance around the cavity of the cyclodextrin and would be expected to reduce complexation efficiency.
It is preferred that each O(CH,)~SO;H present is in the form of an alkali metal salt (such as the sodium salt). This enhances the affinity of the molecule for voriconazole, which is unexpected because voriconazole is not charged.
Preferably, the formulation is for parenteral administration, for example, i.v.
administration.
The aqueous stability of the voriconazole-cyclodextrin derivative complex is further enhanced by lyophilisation (freeze-drying). The cyclodextrin derivatives used in formulations according to the invention enable the finished lyophilised product to accommodate high levels of moisture (up to 3.0%) without a detrimental effect on stability.
Furthermore, the use of such cyclodextrin derivatives controls and minimises the formation of the inactive enantiomer of voriconazole.
Generally, in aqueous intravenous and intramuscular formulations according to the invention, the voriconazole will be present at a concentration of from ~ m~/ml to SO
mg/ml, for example 10 mg/ml to 30 mg/ml. The cvclodextrin derivative of formula I will be present in a molar ratio of voriconazole:cyclodextrin derivative of from 1:1 to 1:10. for example 1:2 to 1:7, in particular 1:2 to 1:3. The formulations may be lyophilised (freeze dried) for storage prior to use, and made up with water when required.
In the following example, the sulphobutylether (3-cyclodextrin has an average sulphobutylether substitution of 6.5 per cyclodextrin molecule, and each sulphobutylether unit is present as its sodium salt.
Example 1 , i.v. formulation of voriconazole In red diem Specification m.
Voriconazole Pfizer 10.000 Sulphobutylether (3-cyclodextrin Pfizer 160.000 Water for injections Ph. Eur. to 1.000 ml Total 1.000 ml Method:
I S 1. With constant stirring, add the sulphobutylether ~i cyclodextrin (SBECD) to 80% of the final volume of water for injections, and continue to stir until all the SBECD has dissolved.
2. Add the voriconazole and dissolve with stirnng.
3. Make the solution up to volume with water for injections.
4. Filter the resulting solution through a sterile 0.2 mm nylon filter into a sterile container.
Example 1 , i.v. formulation of voriconazole In red diem Specification m.
Voriconazole Pfizer 10.000 Sulphobutylether (3-cyclodextrin Pfizer 160.000 Water for injections Ph. Eur. to 1.000 ml Total 1.000 ml Method:
I S 1. With constant stirring, add the sulphobutylether ~i cyclodextrin (SBECD) to 80% of the final volume of water for injections, and continue to stir until all the SBECD has dissolved.
2. Add the voriconazole and dissolve with stirnng.
3. Make the solution up to volume with water for injections.
4. Filter the resulting solution through a sterile 0.2 mm nylon filter into a sterile container.
5. Fill 20 ml volumes into sterile freeze drying vials and stopper.
Lyophilise.
Lyophilise.
Claims (7)
1. A pharmaceutical formulation comprising voriconazole and a cyclodextrin derivative of formula I, wherein:
R1a-g, R2a-g and R3a-g independently represent OH or O(CH2)4SO3H;
provided that at least one of R1a-g represents O(CH2)4SO3H;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
R1a-g, R2a-g and R3a-g independently represent OH or O(CH2)4SO3H;
provided that at least one of R1a-g represents O(CH2)4SO3H;
or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
2. The formulation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cyclodextrin derivative has an average number of O(CH2)4SO3H
groups per molecule of formula I in the range 6.1-6.9.
groups per molecule of formula I in the range 6.1-6.9.
3. The formulation as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein each O(CH2)4SO3H present is in the form of an alkali metal salt.
4. The formulation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is adapted for parenteral administration.
5. The formulation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the cyclodextrin derivative of formula I is present in a molar ratio of voriconazole:cyclodextrin derivative of from 1:1 to 1:10.
6. The formulation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which is a solution in water.
7. The formulation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, which has been lyophilised.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9713149.4A GB9713149D0 (en) | 1997-06-21 | 1997-06-21 | Pharmaceutical formulations |
| GB9713149.4 | 1997-06-21 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/003477 WO1998058677A1 (en) | 1997-06-21 | 1998-06-02 | Pharmaceutical formulations containing voriconazole |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2295035A1 CA2295035A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 |
| CA2295035C true CA2295035C (en) | 2005-04-19 |
Family
ID=10814734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002295035A Expired - Lifetime CA2295035C (en) | 1997-06-21 | 1998-06-02 | Pharmaceutical formulations containing voriconazole |
Country Status (47)
Families Citing this family (39)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9818258D0 (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 1998-10-14 | Pfizer Ltd | Antifungal compositions |
| PE20020300A1 (en) | 2000-08-22 | 2002-05-10 | Pharmacia Corp | COMPOSITION OF SOLUTION OF AN ANTIBIOTIC DRUG BASED ON OXAZOLIDINONE WITH IMPROVEMENT OF DRUG LOAD |
| PE20020578A1 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2002-08-14 | Upjohn Co | A TOPICAL ANTIBIOTIC COMPOSITION FOR THE TREATMENT OF EYE INFECTIONS |
| SI1542668T1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2009-08-31 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Aripiprazole complex formulation and method |
| GB0327390D0 (en) * | 2003-11-25 | 2003-12-31 | Pfizer Ltd | Pharmaceutical formulations |
| JP2007513202A (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2007-05-24 | ジ・アリゾナ・ボード・オブ・リージェンツ・オン・ビハーフ・オブ・ザ・ユニバーシティー・オブ・アリゾナ | Synergistic anticancer composition |
| EP1765336A4 (en) | 2004-06-25 | 2010-03-10 | Univ Johns Hopkins | INHIBITORS OF ANGIOGENESIS |
| US20100204178A1 (en) | 2006-10-02 | 2010-08-12 | James Cloyd | Novel parenteral carbamazepine formulation |
| US20070082870A1 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2007-04-12 | Buchanan Charles M | Pharmaceutical formulations of cyclodextrins and antifungal azole compounds |
| AR061889A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 | 2008-10-01 | Medichem Sa | IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF VORICONAZOL |
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| EA201270283A1 (en) | 2009-08-19 | 2012-12-28 | Рациофарм Гмбх | METHOD OF OBTAINING SEVOPORATOV AND COMPLEXES CONTAINING VORIKONOZOL AND CYCLODEXTRIN |
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| RS62583B1 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2021-12-31 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Posaconazole intravenous solution formulations stabilized by substituted beta-cyclodextrin |
| EP2409699B1 (en) | 2010-07-23 | 2014-04-30 | Combino Pharm, S.L. | Stable compositions of voriconazole |
| CN102058519B (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2013-01-02 | 苏州特瑞药业有限公司 | Voriconazole slow-release suppository and preparation method thereof |
| EP2720723B1 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2018-04-11 | Synthon BV | Stabilized voriconazole composition |
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| EP2968595A2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-01-20 | Fresenius Kabi USA LLC | Voriconazole formulations |
| GB201312737D0 (en) | 2013-07-17 | 2013-08-28 | Univ Greenwich | Cyclodextrin |
| CN103690968A (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-04-02 | 石药集团中奇制药技术(石家庄)有限公司 | Voriconazole composition and preparation method thereof |
| PT109117B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2019-02-01 | Hovione Farm Sa | COMPLEXATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL ACTIVE INGREDIENTS |
| AU2017361875A1 (en) | 2016-11-18 | 2019-06-06 | Aicuris Gmbh & Co. Kg | Novel formulations of amidine substituted beta-lactam compounds on the basis of modified cyclodextrins and acidifying agents, their preparation and use as antimicrobial pharmaceutical compositions |
| WO2018149359A1 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-23 | 武汉朗来科技发展有限公司 | Triazole antibacterial derivative and pharmaceutical composition and use thereof |
| CN113750034A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-07 | 中南大学湘雅三医院 | Ear temperature-sensitive gel and preparation method thereof |
| CN116570558B (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-12-26 | 广州仁恒医药科技股份有限公司 | Voriconazole ophthalmic nanometer slow-release composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3346123A1 (en) | 1983-12-21 | 1985-06-27 | Janssen Pharmaceutica, N.V., Beerse | PHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS OF SUBSTANCES MEDICAL OR UNSTABLE IN WATER AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| DE3347421A1 (en) | 1983-12-29 | 1985-07-11 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | METHOD FOR PRODUCING LOW FLUORINE ALKALIPHOSPHATE SOLUTIONS |
| GB8819308D0 (en) | 1988-08-13 | 1988-09-14 | Pfizer Ltd | Triazole antifungal agents |
| US5376645A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1994-12-27 | University Of Kansas | Derivatives of cyclodextrins exhibiting enhanced aqueous solubility and the use thereof |
| KR0166088B1 (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1999-01-15 | . | Cyclodextrin derivatives with increased water solubility and uses thereof |
| US5278175A (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1994-01-11 | Pfizer Inc. | Triazole antifungal agents |
| GB9002375D0 (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1990-04-04 | Pfizer Ltd | Triazole antifungal agents |
| GB9512961D0 (en) * | 1995-06-26 | 1995-08-30 | Pfizer Ltd | Antifungal agents |
| GB9602080D0 (en) | 1996-02-02 | 1996-04-03 | Pfizer Ltd | Pharmaceutical compounds |
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