CA2287028A1 - Fire safety doorknob device - Google Patents

Fire safety doorknob device Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2287028A1
CA2287028A1 CA 2287028 CA2287028A CA2287028A1 CA 2287028 A1 CA2287028 A1 CA 2287028A1 CA 2287028 CA2287028 CA 2287028 CA 2287028 A CA2287028 A CA 2287028A CA 2287028 A1 CA2287028 A1 CA 2287028A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
doorknob
alarm
audible
door
smoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2287028
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Alexander Sasha Kreposter
Shafin R. Velji
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA 2287028 priority Critical patent/CA2287028A1/en
Publication of CA2287028A1 publication Critical patent/CA2287028A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion

Abstract

The present invention is directed to a tire safety doorknob device that detects smoke and indicates the presence of smoke with an audible alarm. The fire safety doorknob device comprises a doorknob housing having a handle and stem portion, an audible and/or visual alarm, a temperature sensor and a power supply. The device may also have a receiver which receives a signal from a remote signaling device, that activates the audible and/or visual alarm.

Description

Fire Safety Doorknob Device Field of the Invention This invention relates to a safety doorknob device. More specifically, the invention is directed to a fire safety doorknob device which sounds an alarm in the case of a fire and also indicates the exit route in a fire situation and in addition, detect the danger of fire on the other side of the door. The device can also be used to detect the danger of carbon monoxide.
to Background of the Invention Fire is the number one killer in the home. Careless smoking, cooking mishaps, faulty wiring and children playing with matches are unfortunately occurances that happen in the home and which lead to fires. Oftentimes the result of 15 such fires is the death of persons. To avoid or to minimize the number of deaths, smoke detectors have been developed in order to detect fires as soon as possible.
Smoke detectors are typically installed on ceilings in areas close to where fires can occur such as in hallways adjourning a kitchen or in bedroom hallways.
While smoke detectors are useful in indicating the presence of smoke 2o suggesting that a fire is present somewhere in the home, they only indicate the presence of smoke via an audible alarm sounding. Oftentimes smoke detectors do not sound until the amount of smoke in the room is already sufficient to blind a person.
Thus one has a difficult time escaping because they cannot see how to exit the room.
In addition, they do not indicate the location of the fire.
25 Doorknob alarm devices are also known as for example that described in U.S.
Patent 5,712,623 and U.S. Patent 4,287,513. Such alarm devices are hung from a doorknob and emit an alarm sound upon detecting that a human body contacts or approaches the doorknob. An alarm that is incorporated into a doorknob is also known and described in U.S. Patent 5,783,995.
3o While such doorknob alarms are useful for personal safety they do not provide any safety with respect to detecting or escaping from a fire.
U.S. Patent 4,540,980 discloses a portable room security alarm mounted to a top of a door which includes a smoke detector alarm, a motion sensing intrusion alarm, a temperature sensing alarm and a digital display alarm clock. This device warns of a fire outside of the door. U.S. Patent 4,442,427 discloses a portable door lock and smoke and intrusion alarm which is actuatable by inward movement and pressure on the door and also by an electrically controlled smoke alarm mounted adjacent it. While both of these devices function to indicate the presence of a fire, they are bulky and require some sort of mounting to a door which is not permanent, nor stable. Furthermore, they provide no clear means to help a person locate the exit and thus get to safety.
There is therefore a need to develop a fire safety device that obviates the deficiencies of the prior art devices and provides a safe and effective means for to detecting and escaping a fire situation.
Summary of the Invention In accordance with the present invention there is provided a novel fire safety doorknob device that detects smoke and indicates the presence of smoke with an audible alarm. In addition, the device of the present invention is readily visible in a smoke filled room such that one can visually see the doorknob device in thick smoke and therefore readily find the location of the door to exit the room.
Moreover, the device of the present invention also provides a means to indicate the presence of a fire on the other side of the door with the provision of a heat sensor in the device.
2o The device of the present invention is provided as a doorknob which is readily installed to any type of door. Alternatively, the device can be simply mounted to a door as a doorknob alone or separately adjacent an existing doorknob. As a doorknob, the device can be provided with or without a key hole or other type of typical door locking mechanism as is known to one skilled in the art.
The device functions to detect smoke and heat and thus the presence of a fire and in response, sound an audible and visual alarm. The visual alarm provides a clear light visible in thick smoke indicating the means of exiting the room. The audible alarm is of such intensity such to alarm a person that a fire is occurnng and can also aid to guide a person to the device and thus the means of escape.
3o The device is designed such that it can be activated from any remote device within a receiving range such as a smoke alarm, heat sensor or carbon monoxide detector or any such combination smoke/carbon monoxide/heat detector. As detected to a carbon monoxide detector the device can be activated in the presence of carbon monoxide. Alternatively, the device can be activated independent of any such remote device. The device in any form can simply be powered using standard batteries.
In accordance with an object of the present invention is a fire safety doorknob device comprising;
- an audible alarm;
- a visual alarm;
- a temperature sensing means; and - receiver means to receive a signal from a remote signaling device, wherein said receiver means activates the audible and visual alarms.
to The signalling devices are selected from heat detectors, smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors.
In accordance with a further object of the present invention is a fire safety doorknob device comprising;
- an audible alarm;
- a visual alarm; and - a temperature sensing means.
In accordance with a further object of the present invention is a fire safety doorknob device kit, said kit comprising a doorknob having an audible alarm, a visual alarm and a temperature sensing means; instructions for the installation of the device 2o to a door and for use. Such a kit can optionally include batteries.
Brief Description of the Drawings A detailed description of the preferred embodiments are provided herein below with reference to the following drawings in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the fire safety doorknob device in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the internal workings of the device as seen in Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a perspective view of the fire safety doorknob device in accordance 3o with a second embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the internal workings of the device as seen in Figure 3;
Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the use of the fire safety doorknob device in magnetically held doorways; and Figures 6A through 6F are perspective views of the different embodiments of the fire safety doorknob device of the present invention.
In the drawings, preferred embodiments of the invention are illustrated by way of example. It is to be expressly understood that the description and drawings are only for the purpose of illustration and as an aid to understanding, and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention.
Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments 1o The present invention provides a fire safety doorknob device that indicates the presence of a fire and the route of exit to safety. This is done with the provision of an audible alarm which sounds and indicates the presence of smoke and/or a fire.
The device also has a visual alarm that helps one to see the doorknob and thus the escape route to the door. The device also provides a heat sensor that indicates the presence of danger, i.e. a fire, both outside and on the inside of the door.
In one aspect, the device is operable to sound the visual and audible alarms via a receiver which receives signals from a transmitter of a remote device such as a heat, smoke or carbon monoxide detector. The heat sensor may also activate the visual and audible alarms. The device is preferably powered by batteries.
As seen in Figure 1, the device is shown in general as reference numeral 10.
The device comprises a doorknob 12 having a handle 14, a stem 16 and a door mounting portion 18. The doorknob 12 holds a buzzer 20, an alarm indicator 22, a heat sensor 24 and a receiver 26 which receives signals from a remote device having a transmitter 30. A battery insert 32 is provided within the stem 16.
The buzzer or audible alarm of the present invention can be of any type which is readily known to those skilled in the art. Similarly, the alarm indicator as shown is a laser beam which would provide a beam of light visible through smoke, however, any similar type of light source can also be used.
Figure 2 shows the internal connections of the device as shown in Figure 1, 3o with the exception that a key hole 34 is provided. In this figure the connections are shown between the buzzer 20, the alarm indicator 22, the heat sensor 24, the receiver 26 and the battery insert 32.
Figure 3 shows a further embodiment of the present invention indicated by reference numeral 100. In this embodiment there is no receiver in the doorknob as the device works independently of any remote device and requires no signal from a transmitter. The device 100 comprises a doorknob 112 having a handle 114, a stem 116 and a door mounting portion 118. The doorknob 112 holds a buzzer 120, an alarm indicator 122 and a heat sensor 124. A battery insert 132 is provided within the stem 116. Also provided is a key hole 134.
Figure 4 shows the internal connections of the device as shown in Figure 3. In this figure the connections are shown between the buzzer 120, the alarm indicator 122, the heat sensor 124 and the battery insert 132. A relay 136 is also provided to relay the various signals.
to Figure 5 shows the use of the device of the present invention in conjuction with a magnetically held open door. In (A) the door is magnetically held open and the device is not active. In (B) a remote unit sends a signal to activate the device and release the magnetically held door. In (C) the door closes and the device sounds and light luminates to indicate the device. As such the device of the present invention can be used on conventional magnetic doors as are present in the hallways of hospitals, hotels, office buildings and the like.
Figure 6A through 6F show different embodiments of the present device.
Figures 6A to 6C show the device of the present invention as a complete door knob.
Figure 6A shows the device as seen in Figure 1. Figure 6B shows the device having a 2o typical key hole therein. Figure 6C shows the device having a typical lock mechanism therein. Figures 6D to 6F show the device of the present invention as simply the door handle. Figure 6D shows the device with a typical key hole therein.
Figure 6E shows the handle device having a typical type of locking mechanism therein. Figure 6F shows the device having a different type of door mounting.
It is understood by those skilled in the art that the device can be configured in several different manners as a single knob, or a complete door knob. It is also understood that the doorknob can be configured to be attached to a door using any known attachment means as is evident to one skilled in the art.
In use, the device of the present invention as encased within a doorknob or as 3o an attached doorknob indicates the presence of a fire. The heat detector in the apparatus and/or the remote smoke, heat or carbon monoxide detector activates the light and audible alarm in the device. When heat, smoke or carbon monoxide is detected, the door apparatus emits a light and buzzing sound to indicate the exit route as well as warn of possible danger on the other side of the door by the activation of the heat sensor.
As attached to a magnetic door lock, the device receives a signal from a remote device or heat sensor within the apparatus which then releases the magnetic lock thus closing the door. In this manner, the device can be used in any such door closures as found in hallways of apartment buildings, hospitals, hotels, office buildings and the like.
In summary, the present invention provides an easily operable and inexpensive fire safety doorknob device that indicates the presence of a fire with the sound of an to audible alarm as well as indicates the presence of the exit to safety. The device can be used on doors in homes, apartment buildings, offices and institutions and can be readily provided within the door itself, as an attached doorknob or sold separately as a kit.
Although preferred embodiments have been described herein in detail, it is understood by those skilled in the art that variations may be made thereto without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (13)

1. A fire safety doorknob device comprising:

- a doorknob housing having a handle and stem portion;
- an audible alarm and/or a visual alarm;
- a power supply means; and - a temperature sensor that senses an increase in temperature which sends a signal to activate the audible alarm and visual alarm.
2. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said power supply means comprises a battery.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said visual alarm is a laser beam.
4. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said device additionally comprises a door mounting portion.
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, wherein said device is mounted to a door.
6. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said device additionally comprises a receiver which receives signals from a transmitter within a remote device.
7. The device as claimed in claim 6, wherein said remote device is selected from the group consisting of smoke alarm, heat detector and carbon monoxide detector.
8. The device as claimed in claim 7, wherein activation of the remote device activates the audible alarm and visual alarm.
9. A fire safety doorknob device comprising a doorknob housing having a handle and stem portion, - an audible alarm and/or a visual alarm;
- a power supply means;
- a receiver that receives signals from a transmitting device selected from the group consisting of smoke alarm, heat detector and carbon monoxide detector, wherein receipt of such signal activates the audible and/or visual alarm.
10. The device as claimed in claim 9, wherein said device additionally comprises a door-mounting portion.
11. A fire safety doorknob device comprising:
- a doorknob housing having a handle and stem portion;
- an audible and/or visual alarm;
- a power supply means;
- an ancillary power contact that is operably contactable with a corresponding door strike ancillary relay contact, wherein such contact activates the audible and/or visual alarm.
12. The device of claim 11, wherein said door strike ancillary relay contact is operably connected to an input device.
13. The device of claim 12, wherein said input device is selected from the group consisting of smoke, heat and carbon monoxide detector.
CA 2287028 1999-10-21 1999-10-21 Fire safety doorknob device Abandoned CA2287028A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2287028 CA2287028A1 (en) 1999-10-21 1999-10-21 Fire safety doorknob device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2287028 CA2287028A1 (en) 1999-10-21 1999-10-21 Fire safety doorknob device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2287028A1 true CA2287028A1 (en) 2001-04-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2287028 Abandoned CA2287028A1 (en) 1999-10-21 1999-10-21 Fire safety doorknob device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2287028A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11636870B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-04-25 Denso International America, Inc. Smoking cessation systems and methods
US11760170B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-09-19 Denso International America, Inc. Olfaction sensor preservation systems and methods
US11760169B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-09-19 Denso International America, Inc. Particulate control systems and methods for olfaction sensors
US11813926B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-11-14 Denso International America, Inc. Binding agent and olfaction sensor
US11828210B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-11-28 Denso International America, Inc. Diagnostic systems and methods of vehicles using olfaction
US11881093B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2024-01-23 Denso International America, Inc. Systems and methods for identifying smoking in vehicles
US11932080B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2024-03-19 Denso International America, Inc. Diagnostic and recirculation control systems and methods

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11636870B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-04-25 Denso International America, Inc. Smoking cessation systems and methods
US11760170B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-09-19 Denso International America, Inc. Olfaction sensor preservation systems and methods
US11760169B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-09-19 Denso International America, Inc. Particulate control systems and methods for olfaction sensors
US11813926B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-11-14 Denso International America, Inc. Binding agent and olfaction sensor
US11828210B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2023-11-28 Denso International America, Inc. Diagnostic systems and methods of vehicles using olfaction
US11881093B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2024-01-23 Denso International America, Inc. Systems and methods for identifying smoking in vehicles
US11932080B2 (en) 2020-08-20 2024-03-19 Denso International America, Inc. Diagnostic and recirculation control systems and methods

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