CA2268651A1 - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
CA2268651A1
CA2268651A1 CA002268651A CA2268651A CA2268651A1 CA 2268651 A1 CA2268651 A1 CA 2268651A1 CA 002268651 A CA002268651 A CA 002268651A CA 2268651 A CA2268651 A CA 2268651A CA 2268651 A1 CA2268651 A1 CA 2268651A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
detergent compositions
alkenyl
alkyl
weight
r1r2r3r4n
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002268651A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2268651C (en
Inventor
Stephen Wayne Heinzman
Robin Gibson Hall
Peter Gerard Gray
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
The Procter & Gamble Company
Stephen Wayne Heinzman
Robin Gibson Hall
Peter Gerard Gray
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB9621799A external-priority patent/GB2318363A/en
Priority claimed from GB9621791A external-priority patent/GB2318362A/en
Priority claimed from GB9705801A external-priority patent/GB2323375A/en
Application filed by The Procter & Gamble Company, Stephen Wayne Heinzman, Robin Gibson Hall, Peter Gerard Gray filed Critical The Procter & Gamble Company
Publication of CA2268651A1 publication Critical patent/CA2268651A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2268651C publication Critical patent/CA2268651C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C11D3/3703—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3723—Polyamines or polyalkyleneimines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/28—Sulfonation products derived from fatty acids or their derivatives, e.g. esters, amides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/65—Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/835—Mixtures of non-ionic with cationic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/86—Mixtures of anionic, cationic, and non-ionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0047—Detergents in the form of bars or tablets
    • C11D17/0065—Solid detergents containing builders
    • C11D17/0069—Laundry bars
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/10—Carbonates ; Bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
    • C11D3/1273—Crystalline layered silicates of type NaMeSixO2x+1YH2O
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
    • C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
    • C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
    • C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37—Polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
    • C11D3/3942—Inorganic per-compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
    • C11D3/3945—Organic per-compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C11D1/143—Sulfonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/14—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aliphatic hydrocarbons or mono-alcohols
    • C11D1/146—Sulfuric acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
    • C11D1/525—Carboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain two or more hydroxy groups per alkyl group, e.g. R3 being a reducing sugar rest
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols

Abstract

The present invention relates to detergent compositions having a pH of at least 8.0 in a 0.5 % by weight aqueous solution or components thereof containing cationic surfactants of the formula: R1R2R3R4N+
X- in which R1 is a hydroxyalkyl group having no greater than 6 carbon atoms; each of R2 and R3 is independently selected from C1-4 alkyl or alkenyl; R4 is one or mixtures of more than one of C5-11 alkyl or alkenyl; and X- is a counterion which does not substantially exchange with a hydroxide ion at 20 °C in a 0.5 % by weight solution of the detergent composition.
CA002268651A 1996-10-18 1997-10-02 Detergent compositions Expired - Fee Related CA2268651C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB9621799.7 1996-10-18
GB9621799A GB2318363A (en) 1996-10-18 1996-10-18 Detergent compositions
GB9621791.4 1996-10-18
GB9621791A GB2318362A (en) 1996-10-18 1996-10-18 Detergent compositions
GB9705801A GB2323375A (en) 1997-03-20 1997-03-20 Detergent compositions
GB9705801.0 1997-03-20
PCT/US1997/017749 WO1998017777A1 (en) 1996-10-18 1997-10-02 Detergent compositions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2268651A1 true CA2268651A1 (en) 1998-04-30
CA2268651C CA2268651C (en) 2004-02-24

Family

ID=27268540

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002268651A Expired - Fee Related CA2268651C (en) 1996-10-18 1997-10-02 Detergent compositions

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0934397B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3739409B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1203165C (en)
AR (1) AR010518A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE266080T1 (en)
BR (1) BR9712536A (en)
CA (1) CA2268651C (en)
DE (1) DE69728990T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2221042T3 (en)
IN (1) IN215028B (en)
MX (1) MX206679B (en)
PH (1) PH11997058121B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1998017777A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2251908T3 (en) 2000-05-16 2006-05-16 Clariant International Ltd. USE OF CATIONIC COMPOUNDS.
JP5225543B2 (en) * 2005-06-29 2013-07-03 株式会社Ａｄｅｋａ Detergent composition for automatic dishwasher
GB201103974D0 (en) * 2011-03-09 2011-04-20 Reckitt Benckiser Nv Composition
CN104818156B (en) * 2015-04-10 2018-08-07 广州立白企业集团有限公司 A kind of tableware immersion compound powder improving low temperature greasy dirt cleaning effect

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3591509A (en) * 1968-09-30 1971-07-06 Procter & Gamble Liquid hard surface cleaning compositions
US3591510A (en) * 1968-09-30 1971-07-06 Procter & Gamble Liquid hard surface cleaning compositions
JPS54159416A (en) * 1978-06-07 1979-12-17 Lion Corp Liquid detergent composition
JPS609557B2 (en) * 1978-10-13 1985-03-11 ライオン油脂株式会社 Novel liquid cleaning composition
US4372869A (en) * 1981-05-15 1983-02-08 Johnson & Johnson Baby Products Company Detergent compositions
US4806260A (en) * 1986-02-21 1989-02-21 Colgate-Palmolive Company Built nonaqueous liquid nonionic laundry detergent composition containing acid terminated nonionic surfactant and quarternary ammonium softener and method of use
EP0495258A1 (en) * 1991-01-16 1992-07-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions with high activity cellulase and softening clays
EP0495554A1 (en) * 1991-01-16 1992-07-22 The Procter & Gamble Company Detergent compositions with high activity cellulase and quaternary ammonium compounds
DE69126522T2 (en) * 1991-05-20 1997-11-06 Kao Corp New phosphobetaine and the containing detergent and cosmetics
JP2974780B2 (en) * 1992-02-18 1999-11-10 ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー Detergent composition having highly active cellulase and quaternary ammonium compound
JPH06108094A (en) * 1992-06-25 1994-04-19 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Liquid cleaner
ATE181569T1 (en) * 1994-04-25 1999-07-15 Procter & Gamble STABLE AQUEOUS DETERGENT WITH IMPROVED SOCCER PROPERTIES
US5466394A (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-11-14 The Procter & Gamble Co. Stable, aqueous laundry detergent composition having improved softening properties
TR199800872T2 (en) * 1995-11-17 1998-08-21 The Procter & Gamble Company Laundry detergent compositions containing lipolytic enzyme and selected fourth ammonium compounds.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0934397A1 (en) 1999-08-11
MX9903687A (en) 1999-09-30
EP0934397B1 (en) 2004-05-06
CN1203165C (en) 2005-05-25
MX206679B (en) 2002-02-11
EP0934397A4 (en) 2000-02-23
PH11997058121B1 (en) 2003-08-05
ES2221042T3 (en) 2004-12-16
ATE266080T1 (en) 2004-05-15
CN1240473A (en) 2000-01-05
AR010518A1 (en) 2000-06-28
BR9712536A (en) 2002-01-15
IN215028B (en) 2008-03-07
IN1997DE02847A (en) 2005-12-23
JP2000504066A (en) 2000-04-04
DE69728990T2 (en) 2005-04-07
DE69728990D1 (en) 2004-06-09
JP3739409B2 (en) 2006-01-25
WO1998017777A1 (en) 1998-04-30
CA2268651C (en) 2004-02-24

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