CA2268461A1 - An apparatus for cleaning a conduit - Google Patents

An apparatus for cleaning a conduit Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2268461A1
CA2268461A1 CA 2268461 CA2268461A CA2268461A1 CA 2268461 A1 CA2268461 A1 CA 2268461A1 CA 2268461 CA2268461 CA 2268461 CA 2268461 A CA2268461 A CA 2268461A CA 2268461 A1 CA2268461 A1 CA 2268461A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
hose
conduit
nozzles
along
line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2268461
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Michel Bourgeois
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CA 2232056 external-priority patent/CA2232056A1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA 2268461 priority Critical patent/CA2268461A1/en
Publication of CA2268461A1 publication Critical patent/CA2268461A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/076Devices or arrangements for removing snow, ice or debris from gutters or for preventing accumulation thereof
    • E04D13/0765Cleaning tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • E04D2013/0866Access opening for cleaning; Devices for avoiding cumulation of debris

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The apparatus disclosed is for cleaning a conduit in a sewer, gutter or the like.
The apparatus comprises a hose for extending along the gutter. The hose has a first end with an inlet for receiving a cleaning fluid under pressure and a plurality of nozzles spanning therealong. The nozzles are all pointing substantially towards the drain outlet of the gutter so to deliver flushing jets of fluid towards the drain outlet of the gutter and thereby sweep all the dirt out of the gutter. The hose has a closed second end to increase the pressure of the fluid under the effect of reversed pressure.

Description

AN APPARATUS FOR CLEANING A CONDUIT
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention broadly relates to an apparatus for cleaning a conduit such as a gutter, also called a rainspout, a sewer or any type of pipe system.
More particularly, it relates to a rain gutter cleaning apparatus.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The gutters of a building which are filled up and obstructed with dirt and leaves are commonly hand-cleaned, using a ladder to reach the gutters. As can be very easily understood, this method of cleaning could be very dangerous.
Other types of conduits such as sewers or the pipe system of a whirlpool may rapidly fill up with impurities which could be very difficult to remove, even impossible to clean.
US 5,421,904 is concerned with a drain pipe having a nozzle body and a hole at an end wall for allowing fluid to pass through. This drain pipe comprises a nozzle body configured to effectively clean the lateral right angle segment or segments of drain pipes which are hidden and unseen from a longitudinally disposed drain pipe segment or conduit employing high pressure fluid.
US 4,795,495 teaches a cleaning device having an inlet nozzle assembly at one end and a sealed nozzle assembly at the other end. The device was conceived mainly to break up clogs in the sewer and thus to improve cleaning of the latter.
US 3,678,948 is concerned with a device for cleaning pipe lines, the device having a nozzle portion. The nozzles are fixed at a certain angle so to clean the interior of the pipe line more efficiently. One feature of the device is that the forward nozzles have an angle greater than the rearward nozzles.

' CA 02268461 1999-04-19 The following documents relate to other examples of pipe cleaning apparatuses: US patent nos. 3,556,089; 3,912,173; 4,074,535; 4,184,220;
4, 677, 997; 4, 788, 732; 4, 795, 495; 4, 857,112; 5, 036, 871; 5, 356, 532;
5, 364, 366;
5,427,624; and 5,720,309.
It would be advantageous to provide an apparatus that allows a conduit of the type having a drain outlet such as a rain gutter to be rapidly, simply and effectively cleaned at low cost. Hence, there is presently a need for such a device.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to propose an apparatus for cleaning a conduit that satisfies that above-mentioned need.
In accordance with the present inventian, that object is achieved with an apparatus for cleaning a conduit. The apparatus comprises a hose adapted to be mounted inside and along the conduit. The hose has a first end with an inlet for receiving a cleaning fluid under pressure; a plurality of outlet nozzles disposed along the hose and being designed so to project flushing jets of the cleaning fluid towards a drain outlet of the conduit to thereby sweep any dirt therein towards the drain outlet. The hose also has a closed second end to further increase the pressure of the fluid under the effect of reversed pressure.
The apparatus further comprises a plurality of brackets to mount the hose inside the conduit spaced apart from an inner wall of the conduit.
In a preferred embodiment, the apparatus further comprises an inner pipe mounted coaxially within the hose spaced apart from an inner wall of the hose.
In that case, the inner pipe has a first end with an inlet defining the inlet of the hose; and a second end having an outlet disposed nearby the second end of the hose. Thus, the cleaning fluid under pressure received through the inlet of the inner pipe flows directly towards the second end of the inner pipe, exits the outlet thereof where it hits the closed second end of the hose and flows back towards the first end of the hose and exits through the nozzles at high pressure.
The present invention is also directed to the combination of a rain gutter with an apparatus for cleaning a conduit as described hereinabove.
A conduit cleaning apparatus according to the present invention is thus believed to be very efficient and simple to clean a conduit.
That and other aspects of the present invention will become more apparent in the following description of the invention, particularly when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like parts are indicated by like numerals.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG.1 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a portion of an apparatus for cleaning a conduit according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention mounted in a rain gutter;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a portion of an apparatus for cleaning a conduit according to a second preferred embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional top view of the apparatus shown in FIG. 5; and FIG. 7 is an enlarged side view of the second end of the hose illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 4, showing the conical deflector mounted in the cap of the hose.
DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
FIGS. 1 to 4 illustrate an apparatus (2) according to a first preferred embodiment of the invention mounted in a rain gutter (4) which commonly becomes rapidly filled with dirt or leaves.
Referring to figures 1 to 3, the rain gutter (4) consists of a conduit having a U-shaped cross-section and a drain outlet (12) located in the bottom of the gutter (4). The apparatus (2) comprises an elongated hose (6) having a first end (8) opposite a second end (10). The hose (6) is devised to extend in the rain gutter (4) with its second end (10) disposed near an extremity (13) of the gutter (4) and its first end (8) disposed either in the drain outlet (12) or, as illustrated, on the other side of the drain outlet (12) with respect to the extremity (13) of the gutter (4). The hose (6) is preferably hanging within the gutter (4) by means of a plurality of pipe brackets (14) having their extremities (5) hooked to the upper edges (7) of the gutter (4), as shown in FIG. 1.
The first end (8) of the hose (6) is provided with an inlet (16) for receiving a cleaning fluid under pressure. The cleaning fluid may be simply water, a cleaning solution or compressed air. The first end (8) of the hose {6) may be simply connected to a garden hose or a compressor.
Still referring to Figures 1 to 3, the hose (6) is provided along its length with a plurality of outlet nozzles (18) all pointing substantially towards the first end (8) of the hose (6), thereby delivering flushing jets of fluid directed towards that first end (8), and thus towards the drain outlet (12) of the gutter (4). As can be appreciated, the jets of fluid are thus sweeping all the dirt along with them.

The second end (10) of the hose (6} is closed, preferably with a cap (20) to increase and maintain the pressure of the flushing jets under the effect of reversed pressure, as the flow of fluids hits the closed second end (10).
As can be appreciated from FIGS. 2 to 4, the configuration of the nozzles (18) 5 along the length of the hose (6) is precisely adapted to the cleaning of a gutter.
More particularly, the nozzles (18) are disposed following three lines, two lines extending respectively on the left side (15) end of the right side (17) of the hose (6), as best seen in FIGS. 2 and 4, and the third line extending on the bottom (19) of the hose (6), as shown in FIG. 4.
The nozzles (18) disposed on each side (15,17) of the hose (6) are preferably equally spaced apart along the length of the hose (6) and each nozzle (18} on one side (15) is facing a nozzle (18) on the other side (17). The nozzles (18) on the bottom (19) of the hose (6) are disposed along the hose, halfway between two consecutive side nozzles (18). This particular configuration allows the fluid coming out from the bottom nozzles (18) to first sweep the dirt located on the bottom (21 ) of the gutter (4) and bring it upwards to thereby be swept by the side nozzles (18) and so on towards the drain outlet (12).
As best seen in Fig. 3, the hose (6) may comprise a further nozzle (23), preferably of the shower type, located near the first end (8) thereof and devised to be disposed above the drain outlet (12) of the gutter (4) to assure the accumulated dirt to drop down the pipe drain of the gutter (4). Should the end of the gutter (4} be extended to reach the end of the roof, other nozzles (25), preferably smaller than the other nozzles (18), will be installed on the hose (6) to prevent any accumulation of dirt in that extended portion. The nozzles are preferably made of brass or PVC and are of the finger or flat type.
Referring to figures 2 to 4, in order to prevent excessive pressure on the cap (20) of the second end (10) and vibration in the hose (6), a conical deflector (22) is mounted on the cap (20). The conical deflector (22) has a circular base (24) fixed to the inner wall of the cap (20) and a tip (26) pointing towards the first end (8) of the hose (6). As can be appreciated, the flow of fluid under pressure hitting the conical deflector (22) besides being reversed, is uniformly distributed inside the hose (6), thereby reducing the pressure acting directly on the cap (20) and preventing vibration of the hose (6).
Preferably, and for a better deflecting efficiency, a conical cap (28) on which a propeller (30) is rotatively mounted, as best seen in Figure 7, is mounted on the tip (26) of the conical deflector (22). The conical cap (28) is adapted to be snapped on the tip (26) of the deflector by means of mating circular grooves (32).
The hose (6) is preferably made of ABS, PVC, copper or any other material suitable for a pipe. The diameter of the hose (6) is chosen according to its particular use. For example, the diameter of a hose used to clean a gutter is approximately 3l4 inch.
Also preferably, a valve may be mounted at the first end (8) of the hose (6) for controlling the pressure and the flow of the fluid. A soap reservoir already known in prior art, may also be operatively connected to the first end (8) of the hose (6) in order to clean the conduit with a cleaning solution.
Referring now to FIGS. 5 and 6, a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. Advantageously, this embodiment may be used where the initial pressure of the fluid used is very low or where the supply in fluid is restricted. Therefore, this second embodiment is designed to further increase and maintain the fluid pressure of the jets at a relatively low cost.
More particularly, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, this second embodiment comprises the same elements as the first embodiment described hereinbefore but further comprises an inner pipe (36) coaxially mounted within the hose (6).
The inner pipe (36) has an inlet (16) for receiving the fluid under pressure.
In that case, the inlet of the inner pipe (36) defines the inlet of the hose (6).
The inner pipe (36) also has an outlet (38) disposed near the end wall of the hose (6) defined by the cap (20), whereby the fluid under pressure enters the hose (6) from the inlet of the inner pipe (36), then flows through it and exits from the outlet (38) of the inner pipe (36) where it hits the end wall of the cap (20) and flows back towards the first end (8) of the hose (6) and exits through the nozzles (18) at high pressure. In order to further increase and maintain the pressure within the hose (6), a wall (40) surrounding the inner pipe (36) is mounted within the hose (6) near the first end (8) thereof, as shown in FIG.
6.
That wall (40) consists of a cap provided with a central hole sized to sealingly receive the inner pipe (36).
Also, as an option, a heating tape or cable, already known in prior art, may advantageously be installed around the hose to thaw any accumulated ice in the gutter or conducts.
Although the present invention has been explained hereinabove by way of a preferred embodiment thereof, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to this precise embodiment and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention.

Claims (14)

1. An apparatus for cleaning a conduit comprising:
a hose adapted to be mounted inside and along the conduit, the hose having:
- a first end with an inlet for receiving a cleaning fluid under pressure;
- a plurality of outlet nozzles disposed along the hose and being designed so to project flushing jets of said cleaning fluid towards a drain outlet of the conduit to thereby sweep any dirt therein towards said drain outlet;
and - a closed second end to further increase the pressure of the fluid under the effect of reversed pressure; and a plurality of brackets to mount the hose inside the conduit spaced-apart from an inner wall of the conduit.
2. An apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said nozzles are disposed on three lines along said hose, a first line and a second line spanning respectively along a right side and a left side of the hose and a third line spanning along a bottom side of the hose.
3. An apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said first, second and third lines are equally spaced.
4. An apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the nozzles of the first and second lines are in registration and the nozzles of the third line are disposed halfway along the hose between two nozzles of the first line and the second line.
5. An apparatus according to anyone of claims 2 to 4, wherein the hose further comprises a nozzle devised to be disposed above the drain outlet of the conduit so to assure clearance of accumulated dirt.
6. An apparatus according to anyone of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a cap for closing the second end and a conical deflector mounted in said cap to prevent excessive fluid pressure on said cap, the conical deflector having a circular base fixed to an inner wall of the cap and a tip pointing towards the first end of the hose.
7. An apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the conical deflector comprises a propeller rotatively mounted on said tip of the deflector.
8. An apparatus according to anyone of claims 1 to 7, further comprising an inner pipe mounted coaxially within the hose spaced apart from an inner wall of said hose, the inner pipe having:
- a first end With an inlet defining said inlet of the hose; and - a second end having an outlet disposed nearby the second end of the hose;
whereby the cleaning fluid under pressure received through the inlet of the inner pipe flows directly towards the second end of the inner pipe, exits the outlet thereof where it hits the closed second end of the hose and flows back towards the first end of the hose and exits through the nozzles at high pressure.
9. The combination of a rain gutter with an apparatus for cleaning a conduit, - the rain gutter comprising:
a conduit with a U-shaped cross-section and a drain outlet located along the conduit in the bottom thereof; and
10 - the apparatus for cleaning a conduit comprising:
a hose mounted inside and along the conduit of the gutter spaced apart from an inner wall of the conduit, the hose having:
a first end with an inlet for receiving a cleaning fluid under pressure;
a plurality of outlet nozzles disposed along the hose and being designed so to project flushing jets of said cleaning fluid on the inner wall of the conduit towards the drain outlet thereof and thereby sweep any dirt therein towards said drain outlet; and a closed second end to further increase the pressure of the fluid under the effect of reversed pressure; and a plurality of brackets to mount the hose in the conduit spaced apart form the inner wall thereof.
10. The combination according to claim 9, wherein said nozzles are disposed on three lines along said hose, a first line and a second line spanning respectively along a right side and a left side of the hose and a third line spanning along a bottom side of the hose.
11. The combination according to claim 10, wherein said first, second and third lines are equally spaced.
12. The combination according to claim 11, wherein the nozzles of the first and second lines are in registration and the nozzles of the third line are disposed halfway between two nozzles of the first line and the second line.
13. The combination according to anyone of claims 10 to 12, wherein the hose further comprises a nozzle devised to be disposed above the drain outlet of the conduit so to assure clearance of accumulated dirt.
14. The combination according to anyone of claims 9 to 13, wherein the apparatus for cleaning a conduit further comprises an inner pipe mounted coaxially within the hose spaced-apart from an inner wall of said hose, the inner pipe having:
- a first end with an inlet defining said inlet of the hose; and - a second end having an outlet disposed nearby the second end of the hose;
whereby the cleaning fluid under pressure received through the inlet of the inner pipe flows directly towards the second end of the inner pipe, exits the outlet thereof where it hits the closed second end of the hose and flows back towards the first end of the hose and exits through the nozzles at high pressure.
CA 2268461 1998-04-20 1999-04-19 An apparatus for cleaning a conduit Abandoned CA2268461A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2268461 CA2268461A1 (en) 1998-04-20 1999-04-19 An apparatus for cleaning a conduit

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2,232,056 1998-04-20
CA 2232056 CA2232056A1 (en) 1998-04-20 1998-04-20 An apparatus for cleaning a conduit
CA 2268461 CA2268461A1 (en) 1998-04-20 1999-04-19 An apparatus for cleaning a conduit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2268461A1 true CA2268461A1 (en) 1999-10-20

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ID=29712973

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2268461 Abandoned CA2268461A1 (en) 1998-04-20 1999-04-19 An apparatus for cleaning a conduit

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015115912A1 (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-08-06 Wheeler Trevor Edwin A gutter cleaning system
WO2018026287A1 (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-08 Solutions Plus Group Limited Gutter cleaning system
GB2572314A (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-10-02 Airpole Ltd Gutter and roof cleaning apparatus

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015115912A1 (en) * 2014-01-29 2015-08-06 Wheeler Trevor Edwin A gutter cleaning system
WO2018026287A1 (en) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-08 Solutions Plus Group Limited Gutter cleaning system
GB2567776A (en) * 2016-08-03 2019-04-24 Solutions Plus Group Ltd Guter cleaning system
GB2567776B (en) * 2016-08-03 2021-04-07 Solutions Plus Group Ltd Gutter cleaning system
AU2017306527B2 (en) * 2016-08-03 2022-08-11 Gutter Solutionz Limited Gutter cleaning system
GB2572314A (en) * 2018-02-05 2019-10-02 Airpole Ltd Gutter and roof cleaning apparatus
GB2572314B (en) * 2018-02-05 2022-04-27 Airpole Ltd Gutter and roof cleaning apparatus

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