CA2250471A1 - Heat cells - Google Patents

Heat cells

Info

Publication number
CA2250471A1
CA2250471A1 CA002250471A CA2250471A CA2250471A1 CA 2250471 A1 CA2250471 A1 CA 2250471A1 CA 002250471 A CA002250471 A CA 002250471A CA 2250471 A CA2250471 A CA 2250471A CA 2250471 A1 CA2250471 A1 CA 2250471A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
heat cells
relates
heat
incorporated
cells
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002250471A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2250471C (en
Inventor
Richard Keim White
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth LLC
Original Assignee
The Procter & Gamble Company
Richard Keim White
Wyeth
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The Procter & Gamble Company, Richard Keim White, Wyeth filed Critical The Procter & Gamble Company
Publication of CA2250471A1 publication Critical patent/CA2250471A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2250471C publication Critical patent/CA2250471C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F7/03Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction
    • A61F7/032Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction using oxygen from the air, e.g. pocket-stoves
    • A61F7/034Flameless
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/16Materials undergoing chemical reactions when used
    • C09K5/18Non-reversible chemical reactions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24VCOLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F24V30/00Apparatus or devices using heat produced by exothermal chemical reactions other than combustion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F2007/0098Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body ways of manufacturing heating or cooling devices for therapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F2007/0268Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling having a plurality of compartments being filled with a heat carrier

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

This invention relates to a method of manufacturing heat cells which are based on a specific iron oxidation chemistry and having specific physical dimensions and fill characteristics. This method uses direct compaction of powdered ingredients into granules, pellets, tablets, slugs and/or the like. These heat cells, which can be incorporated into disposable body wraps, provide a controlled and sustained temperature for consistent, convenient, and comfortable heat application for treating temporary or chronic pain. This invention also relates to said exothermic compositions incorporated into said heat cells.
CA002250471A 1996-03-29 1997-03-21 Heat cells Expired - Lifetime CA2250471C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/623,752 1996-03-29
US08/623,752 US5984995A (en) 1996-03-29 1996-03-29 Heat cells
PCT/US1997/004645 WO1997036968A1 (en) 1996-03-29 1997-03-21 Heat cells

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2250471A1 true CA2250471A1 (en) 1997-10-09
CA2250471C CA2250471C (en) 2004-11-02

Family

ID=24499276

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002250471A Expired - Lifetime CA2250471C (en) 1996-03-29 1997-03-21 Heat cells

Country Status (19)

Country Link
US (1) US5984995A (en)
EP (1) EP0889941B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3161605B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100303200B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1171968C (en)
AT (1) ATE220094T1 (en)
AU (1) AU710057B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9708403A (en)
CA (1) CA2250471C (en)
CZ (1) CZ310898A3 (en)
DE (1) DE69713753T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0889941T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2176726T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1016634A1 (en)
HU (1) HUP9903781A3 (en)
NO (1) NO984539L (en)
NZ (1) NZ332065A (en)
TR (1) TR199801941T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1997036968A1 (en)

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ATE212819T1 (en) * 1995-06-29 2002-02-15 Procter & Gamble HEAT CELLS

Also Published As

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JP3161605B2 (en) 2001-04-25
EP0889941A1 (en) 1999-01-13
KR20000005118A (en) 2000-01-25
NO984539L (en) 1998-11-24
CA2250471C (en) 2004-11-02
BR9708403A (en) 1999-08-03
TR199801941T2 (en) 1998-12-21
US5984995A (en) 1999-11-16
CZ310898A3 (en) 1999-04-14
DE69713753D1 (en) 2002-08-08
KR100303200B1 (en) 2001-09-28
DE69713753T2 (en) 2003-02-27
WO1997036968A1 (en) 1997-10-09
HUP9903781A2 (en) 2000-04-28
NZ332065A (en) 2000-06-23
HK1016634A1 (en) 1999-11-05
JPH11508314A (en) 1999-07-21
CN1171968C (en) 2004-10-20
HUP9903781A3 (en) 2001-12-28
NO984539D0 (en) 1998-09-28
ES2176726T3 (en) 2002-12-01
EP0889941B1 (en) 2002-07-03
AU710057B2 (en) 1999-09-09
ATE220094T1 (en) 2002-07-15
CN1217011A (en) 1999-05-19
AU2341997A (en) 1997-10-22
DK0889941T3 (en) 2002-07-22

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