CA2229648C - Procede et appareil pour repartir des donnees et pour ajouter ou enlever des disques dans un systeme de stockage raid - Google Patents

Procede et appareil pour repartir des donnees et pour ajouter ou enlever des disques dans un systeme de stockage raid Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2229648C
CA2229648C CA002229648A CA2229648A CA2229648C CA 2229648 C CA2229648 C CA 2229648C CA 002229648 A CA002229648 A CA 002229648A CA 2229648 A CA2229648 A CA 2229648A CA 2229648 C CA2229648 C CA 2229648C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
blocks
data
block
disk
disks
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA002229648A
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English (en)
Other versions
CA2229648A1 (fr
Inventor
David C. Stallmo
Randy K. Hall
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BRICOLAGE FUND LLC
Original Assignee
YOTTA YOTTA Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/516,232 external-priority patent/US5875456A/en
Application filed by YOTTA YOTTA Inc filed Critical YOTTA YOTTA Inc
Priority to CA2585216A priority Critical patent/CA2585216C/fr
Publication of CA2229648A1 publication Critical patent/CA2229648A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2229648C publication Critical patent/CA2229648C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/061Improving I/O performance
    • G06F3/0613Improving I/O performance in relation to throughput
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/10Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
    • G06F11/1076Parity data used in redundant arrays of independent storages, e.g. in RAID systems
    • G06F11/1096Parity calculation or recalculation after configuration or reconfiguration of the system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0628Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
    • G06F3/0638Organizing or formatting or addressing of data
    • G06F3/064Management of blocks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0668Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/0671In-line storage system
    • G06F3/0683Plurality of storage devices
    • G06F3/0689Disk arrays, e.g. RAID, JBOD
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F2003/0697Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers device management, e.g. handlers, drivers, I/O schedulers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2211/00Indexing scheme relating to details of data-processing equipment not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00
    • G06F2211/10Indexing scheme relating to G06F11/10
    • G06F2211/1002Indexing scheme relating to G06F11/1076
    • G06F2211/1023Different size disks, i.e. non uniform size of disks in RAID systems with parity

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur un procédé pour répartir et déplacer des données sur une pluralité de dispositifs de stockage dans un système RAID (pile redondante de disques indépendants), et pour ajouter, enlever et organiser des dispositifs de stockage dans le système RAID. Le procédé pour répartir et déplacer les données comprend plusieurs étapes: la division des blocs de données en une pluralité de parties carrées sur une pluralité de dispositifs de stockage, et l'échange des données dans les séries de blocs de chacune des parties carrées. L'étape d'échange comprend la sélection d'une partie carrée (1204), la localisation d'une série diagonale de blocs dans les limites de la partie carrée sélectionnée (1212), et l'échange de toutes les séries de blocs équidistantes de la série diagonale de blocs, sur les côtés opposés de la série diagonale de blocs, et sur une ligne perpendiculaire à la série diagonale de blocs (1214, 1216, 1218, 1220 et 1222).
CA002229648A 1995-08-17 1996-08-15 Procede et appareil pour repartir des donnees et pour ajouter ou enlever des disques dans un systeme de stockage raid Expired - Lifetime CA2229648C (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA2585216A CA2585216C (fr) 1995-08-17 1996-08-15 Procede et appareil pour repartir des donnees et pour ajouter ou enlever des disques dans un systeme de stockage raid

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/516,232 US5875456A (en) 1995-08-17 1995-08-17 Storage device array and methods for striping and unstriping data and for adding and removing disks online to/from a raid storage array
US08/516,232 1995-08-17
PCT/US1996/013423 WO1997007462A1 (fr) 1995-08-17 1996-08-15 Procede et appareil pour repartir des donnees et pour ajouter ou enlever des disques dans un systeme de stockage raid

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA2585216A Division CA2585216C (fr) 1995-08-17 1996-08-15 Procede et appareil pour repartir des donnees et pour ajouter ou enlever des disques dans un systeme de stockage raid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2229648A1 CA2229648A1 (fr) 1997-02-27
CA2229648C true CA2229648C (fr) 2007-07-17

Family

ID=38288426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002229648A Expired - Lifetime CA2229648C (fr) 1995-08-17 1996-08-15 Procede et appareil pour repartir des donnees et pour ajouter ou enlever des disques dans un systeme de stockage raid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2229648C (fr)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2229648A1 (fr) 1997-02-27

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Effective date: 20160815