CA2225297A1 - Purification of broken frac fluid - Google Patents
Purification of broken frac fluidInfo
- Publication number
- CA2225297A1 CA2225297A1 CA 2225297 CA2225297A CA2225297A1 CA 2225297 A1 CA2225297 A1 CA 2225297A1 CA 2225297 CA2225297 CA 2225297 CA 2225297 A CA2225297 A CA 2225297A CA 2225297 A1 CA2225297 A1 CA 2225297A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon stream
- polar material
- phosphates
- contacting
- purification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/44—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/003—Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Phosphates are removed from a hydrocarbon stream by first contacting the hydrocarbon stream with a polar material, wherein the polar material chemically reacts with phosphates in the hydrocarbon stream and binds to the phosphates and then separating the hydrocarbon stream from the polar material. Contacting the hydrocarbon stream with the polar material preferably, particularly for large volume applications at a refinery, may comprise passing the hydrocarbon stream through a fixed filter bed composed of polar material that is insoluble in water or oil, wherein the hydrocarbon stream is separated from the polar material upon passage through the fixed filter bed. Contacting the hydrocarbon stream with the polar material may also comprises, particularly for use at a well site, mixing the hydrocarbon stream with an aqueous acid or base solution. Apparatus for carrying out the methods is also provided.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2225297 CA2225297C (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1997-12-19 | Purification of broken frac fluid |
US09/191,750 US6039865A (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-11-13 | Removal of phosphates from hydrocarbon streams |
US10/247,606 US20030024855A1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 2002-09-18 | Removal of phosphates from hydrocarbon streams |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2225297 CA2225297C (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1997-12-19 | Purification of broken frac fluid |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2225297A1 true CA2225297A1 (en) | 1999-06-19 |
CA2225297C CA2225297C (en) | 2009-02-10 |
Family
ID=29408947
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2225297 Expired - Fee Related CA2225297C (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1997-12-19 | Purification of broken frac fluid |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA2225297C (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6133205A (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2000-10-17 | Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemical L.P. | Method of reducing the concentration of metal soaps of partially esterified phosphates from hydrocarbon flowback fluids |
WO2001049408A1 (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2001-07-12 | Saint-Gobain Norpro Corporation | Absorbent media for removal of impurities from hydrocarbon streams |
US8211296B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2012-07-03 | Nch Ecoservices, Llc | Portable water treatment system and apparatus |
US8226832B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2012-07-24 | Nch Ecoservices, Llc | Portable water treatment method |
US20140091011A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2014-04-03 | Woodrising Resources Ltd. | Method for Removal of Volatile Phosphates from Hydrocarbons |
-
1997
- 1997-12-19 CA CA 2225297 patent/CA2225297C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6133205A (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2000-10-17 | Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemical L.P. | Method of reducing the concentration of metal soaps of partially esterified phosphates from hydrocarbon flowback fluids |
GB2354024B (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2004-01-28 | Nalco Exxon Energy Chem Lp | Method of reducing the concentration of metal soaps of partially esterified phosphates from hydrocarbon flowback fluids |
WO2001049408A1 (en) * | 2000-01-03 | 2001-07-12 | Saint-Gobain Norpro Corporation | Absorbent media for removal of impurities from hydrocarbon streams |
US20140091011A1 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2014-04-03 | Woodrising Resources Ltd. | Method for Removal of Volatile Phosphates from Hydrocarbons |
US9011692B2 (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2015-04-21 | Skye Petroleum Inc. | Method for removal of volatile phosphates from hydrocarbons |
US8211296B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2012-07-03 | Nch Ecoservices, Llc | Portable water treatment system and apparatus |
US8226832B2 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2012-07-24 | Nch Ecoservices, Llc | Portable water treatment method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2225297C (en) | 2009-02-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20141219 |