CA2225297A1 - Purification of broken frac fluid - Google Patents

Purification of broken frac fluid

Info

Publication number
CA2225297A1
CA2225297A1 CA 2225297 CA2225297A CA2225297A1 CA 2225297 A1 CA2225297 A1 CA 2225297A1 CA 2225297 CA2225297 CA 2225297 CA 2225297 A CA2225297 A CA 2225297A CA 2225297 A1 CA2225297 A1 CA 2225297A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbon stream
polar material
phosphates
contacting
purification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2225297
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2225297C (en
Inventor
Dwight N. Loree
Shaun Terrance Einar Mesher
Glenna L. Strickland
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ENERCHEM INTERNATIONAL Inc
Original Assignee
Trysol Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trysol Ltd filed Critical Trysol Ltd
Priority to CA 2225297 priority Critical patent/CA2225297C/en
Priority to US09/191,750 priority patent/US6039865A/en
Publication of CA2225297A1 publication Critical patent/CA2225297A1/en
Priority to US10/247,606 priority patent/US20030024855A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2225297C publication Critical patent/CA2225297C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/44Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G25/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
    • C10G25/003Specific sorbent material, not covered by C10G25/02 or C10G25/03

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

Phosphates are removed from a hydrocarbon stream by first contacting the hydrocarbon stream with a polar material, wherein the polar material chemically reacts with phosphates in the hydrocarbon stream and binds to the phosphates and then separating the hydrocarbon stream from the polar material. Contacting the hydrocarbon stream with the polar material preferably, particularly for large volume applications at a refinery, may comprise passing the hydrocarbon stream through a fixed filter bed composed of polar material that is insoluble in water or oil, wherein the hydrocarbon stream is separated from the polar material upon passage through the fixed filter bed. Contacting the hydrocarbon stream with the polar material may also comprises, particularly for use at a well site, mixing the hydrocarbon stream with an aqueous acid or base solution. Apparatus for carrying out the methods is also provided.
CA 2225297 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Purification of broken frac fluid Expired - Fee Related CA2225297C (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2225297 CA2225297C (en) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Purification of broken frac fluid
US09/191,750 US6039865A (en) 1997-12-19 1998-11-13 Removal of phosphates from hydrocarbon streams
US10/247,606 US20030024855A1 (en) 1997-12-19 2002-09-18 Removal of phosphates from hydrocarbon streams

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2225297 CA2225297C (en) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Purification of broken frac fluid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2225297A1 true CA2225297A1 (en) 1999-06-19
CA2225297C CA2225297C (en) 2009-02-10

Family

ID=29408947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2225297 Expired - Fee Related CA2225297C (en) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Purification of broken frac fluid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2225297C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6133205A (en) * 1999-09-08 2000-10-17 Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemical L.P. Method of reducing the concentration of metal soaps of partially esterified phosphates from hydrocarbon flowback fluids
WO2001049408A1 (en) * 2000-01-03 2001-07-12 Saint-Gobain Norpro Corporation Absorbent media for removal of impurities from hydrocarbon streams
US8211296B2 (en) 2010-04-09 2012-07-03 Nch Ecoservices, Llc Portable water treatment system and apparatus
US8226832B2 (en) 2010-04-09 2012-07-24 Nch Ecoservices, Llc Portable water treatment method
US20140091011A1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2014-04-03 Woodrising Resources Ltd. Method for Removal of Volatile Phosphates from Hydrocarbons

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6133205A (en) * 1999-09-08 2000-10-17 Nalco/Exxon Energy Chemical L.P. Method of reducing the concentration of metal soaps of partially esterified phosphates from hydrocarbon flowback fluids
GB2354024B (en) * 1999-09-08 2004-01-28 Nalco Exxon Energy Chem Lp Method of reducing the concentration of metal soaps of partially esterified phosphates from hydrocarbon flowback fluids
WO2001049408A1 (en) * 2000-01-03 2001-07-12 Saint-Gobain Norpro Corporation Absorbent media for removal of impurities from hydrocarbon streams
US20140091011A1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2014-04-03 Woodrising Resources Ltd. Method for Removal of Volatile Phosphates from Hydrocarbons
US9011692B2 (en) * 2009-03-13 2015-04-21 Skye Petroleum Inc. Method for removal of volatile phosphates from hydrocarbons
US8211296B2 (en) 2010-04-09 2012-07-03 Nch Ecoservices, Llc Portable water treatment system and apparatus
US8226832B2 (en) 2010-04-09 2012-07-24 Nch Ecoservices, Llc Portable water treatment method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2225297C (en) 2009-02-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20141219