CA2219335A1 - Vehicle mounted gas detector - Google Patents

Vehicle mounted gas detector

Info

Publication number
CA2219335A1
CA2219335A1 CA002219335A CA2219335A CA2219335A1 CA 2219335 A1 CA2219335 A1 CA 2219335A1 CA 002219335 A CA002219335 A CA 002219335A CA 2219335 A CA2219335 A CA 2219335A CA 2219335 A1 CA2219335 A1 CA 2219335A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
absorption cell
laser absorption
vehicle
exterior
carried
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002219335A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2219335C (en
Inventor
John Tulip
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA002219335A priority Critical patent/CA2219335C/en
Publication of CA2219335A1 publication Critical patent/CA2219335A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2219335C publication Critical patent/CA2219335C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D47/00Equipment not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/35Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
    • G01N21/3504Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing gases, e.g. multi-gas analysis
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/39Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using tunable lasers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N2021/1793Remote sensing

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Optical Measuring Cells (AREA)

Abstract

A gas detector for use with a vehicle, for example a helicopter or motor vehicle, in which a laser absorption cell is carried on the exterior of the vehicle, and a laser transceiver and analyzer module is coupled to the laser absorption cell through light guides, for example optical fibers. The laser absorption cell preferably has the form of a Herriot cell, with opposed mirrors carried by a rigid frame, and with an open passageway for flow of air between the mirrors directly from the atmosphere through the laser absorption cell. Windows and/or a screen or other devices may be used to protect the mirrors from contamination. A method of detecting a target gas, comprising traversing a target area with a vehicle having an exterior; passing air through a laser absorption cell carried on the exterior of the vehicle; directing light through the laser absorption cell; and analyzing light that has passed through the laser absorption cell for a signal indicative of the presence of the target gas.
CA002219335A 1997-10-24 1997-10-24 Vehicle mounted gas detector Expired - Lifetime CA2219335C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002219335A CA2219335C (en) 1997-10-24 1997-10-24 Vehicle mounted gas detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002219335A CA2219335C (en) 1997-10-24 1997-10-24 Vehicle mounted gas detector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2219335A1 true CA2219335A1 (en) 1997-11-24
CA2219335C CA2219335C (en) 2009-06-09

Family

ID=4161690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002219335A Expired - Lifetime CA2219335C (en) 1997-10-24 1997-10-24 Vehicle mounted gas detector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2219335C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6750467B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2004-06-15 John Tulip Vehicle mounted gas detector
US8013303B2 (en) 2005-12-01 2011-09-06 Pergam-Suisse Ag Mobile remote detection of fluids by a laser
US8294899B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2012-10-23 Golder Associates Ltd. Mapping concentrations of airborne matter
CN111855579A (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-10-30 核工业理化工程研究院 Alkali metal atom vapor absorption cell and spectral measurement method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9759597B2 (en) 2013-02-21 2017-09-12 Golder Associates Ltd. Methods for calibrating a fugitive emission rate measurement

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6750467B2 (en) 2002-05-14 2004-06-15 John Tulip Vehicle mounted gas detector
US8013303B2 (en) 2005-12-01 2011-09-06 Pergam-Suisse Ag Mobile remote detection of fluids by a laser
US8294899B2 (en) 2009-10-06 2012-10-23 Golder Associates Ltd. Mapping concentrations of airborne matter
CN111855579A (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-10-30 核工业理化工程研究院 Alkali metal atom vapor absorption cell and spectral measurement method thereof
CN111855579B (en) * 2019-04-28 2024-06-11 核工业理化工程研究院 Alkali metal atom vapor absorption tank and spectrum measurement method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2219335C (en) 2009-06-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20171024