CA2208801A1 - A bleed apparatus for a gas turbine engine - Google Patents

A bleed apparatus for a gas turbine engine

Info

Publication number
CA2208801A1
CA2208801A1 CA002208801A CA2208801A CA2208801A1 CA 2208801 A1 CA2208801 A1 CA 2208801A1 CA 002208801 A CA002208801 A CA 002208801A CA 2208801 A CA2208801 A CA 2208801A CA 2208801 A1 CA2208801 A1 CA 2208801A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
bleed
doors
gas turbine
turbine engine
fully
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002208801A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2208801C (en
Inventor
Ronald Portanier
Bruno Zoccali
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rolls Royce PLC
Original Assignee
Rolls Royce PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rolls Royce PLC filed Critical Rolls Royce PLC
Priority to CA002208801A priority Critical patent/CA2208801C/en
Publication of CA2208801A1 publication Critical patent/CA2208801A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2208801C publication Critical patent/CA2208801C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02CGAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C9/00Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
    • F02C9/16Control of working fluid flow
    • F02C9/18Control of working fluid flow by bleeding, bypassing or acting on variable working fluid interconnections between turbines or compressors or their stages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D17/00Regulating or controlling by varying flow
    • F01D17/10Final actuators
    • F01D17/105Final actuators by passing part of the fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/02Surge control
    • F04D27/0207Surge control by bleeding, bypassing or recycling fluids
    • F04D27/0215Arrangements therefor, e.g. bleed or by-pass valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/02Surge control
    • F04D27/0207Surge control by bleeding, bypassing or recycling fluids
    • F04D27/023Details or means for fluid extraction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Control Of Turbines (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A bleed apparatus (34) for a gas turbine engine (10) is positioned in the duct (16) between a low pressure compressor (14) and an intermediate pressure compressor (18). The bleed apparatus (34) comprises a plurality of circumferentially spaced bleed apertures (38) and a plurality of pivoted (42) bleed doors (40) which move between a fully open position and a fully closed position. Each bleed door (40) has an independent actuator (44,46) and the actuators (44,46) operate to fully close or open the bleed doors (40) in unison. Each actuator (44,46) comprises a hydraulically operated piston (46) and a cylinder (44) which ensures uniform closing and sealing and the remaining bleed doors (40) operate if one seizes. The bleed apertures (38) have radially extending side walls (72,74) which control the bleed air. The first and second walls (72,74) prevent the bleed air flowing circumferentially from the bleed aperture (38) until the bleed doors (40) have opened a predetermined amount to provide a continuously increasing bleed area as the bleed doors (40) move towards the fully open position.
CA002208801A 1997-06-24 1997-06-24 A bleed apparatus for a gas turbine engine Expired - Lifetime CA2208801C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002208801A CA2208801C (en) 1997-06-24 1997-06-24 A bleed apparatus for a gas turbine engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002208801A CA2208801C (en) 1997-06-24 1997-06-24 A bleed apparatus for a gas turbine engine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2208801A1 true CA2208801A1 (en) 1998-12-24
CA2208801C CA2208801C (en) 2005-12-06

Family

ID=4160949

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002208801A Expired - Lifetime CA2208801C (en) 1997-06-24 1997-06-24 A bleed apparatus for a gas turbine engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2208801C (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009153510A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 Snecma Air discharge system for an aeronautical turbine engine compressor
GB2473578A (en) * 2006-01-20 2011-03-16 Rolls Royce Power Eng Gas turbine engine bleed valve arrangement
FR2982904A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-24 Snecma Hub for intermediate casing of e.g. twin-spool turbojet of aircraft, has actuators that are mechanically independent from/to each other and connected to doors of discharge valves to control individual movement of doors
WO2020007847A1 (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-09 Safran Aircraft Engines Turbomachine for aircraft comprising a plurality of variable bypass valves and control method
FR3083832A1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-17 Safran Aircraft Engines DISCHARGE VALVE FOR TAKING FLUID CIRCULATING IN A TURBOMACHINE VEIN
GB2575731A (en) * 2018-06-19 2020-01-22 Safran Aircraft Engines Ring for controlling discharge gates for an aircraft turbine engine and turbine engine comprising it
CN111058946A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-24 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Compressor bypass air entraining device and system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3139365A1 (en) * 2022-09-05 2024-03-08 Safran Aircraft Engines DISCHARGE VALVE WITH INTRUSIVE DOOR

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2473578A (en) * 2006-01-20 2011-03-16 Rolls Royce Power Eng Gas turbine engine bleed valve arrangement
GB2473578B (en) * 2006-01-20 2011-08-03 Rolls Royce Power Eng Gas turbine engine system
WO2009153510A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-23 Snecma Air discharge system for an aeronautical turbine engine compressor
FR2932855A1 (en) * 2008-06-18 2009-12-25 Snecma AIR DISCHARGE SYSTEM FOR AERONAUTICAL TURBOMACHINE COMPRESSOR
US8858164B2 (en) 2008-06-18 2014-10-14 Snecma Air discharge system for an aeronautical turbine engine compressor
FR2982904A1 (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-24 Snecma Hub for intermediate casing of e.g. twin-spool turbojet of aircraft, has actuators that are mechanically independent from/to each other and connected to doors of discharge valves to control individual movement of doors
GB2575731A (en) * 2018-06-19 2020-01-22 Safran Aircraft Engines Ring for controlling discharge gates for an aircraft turbine engine and turbine engine comprising it
GB2575731B (en) * 2018-06-19 2022-06-15 Safran Aircraft Engines Ring for controlling discharge gates for an aircraft turbine engine and turbine engine comprising it
US11598220B2 (en) 2018-06-19 2023-03-07 Safran Aircraft Engines Discharge door control ring for aircraft turbomachine and turbomachine comprising the same
FR3083577A1 (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-10 Safran Aircraft Engines TURBOMACHINE FOR AIRCRAFT HAVING A PLURALITY OF VARIABLE DISCHARGE VALVES AND CONTROL METHOD
WO2020007847A1 (en) * 2018-07-06 2020-01-09 Safran Aircraft Engines Turbomachine for aircraft comprising a plurality of variable bypass valves and control method
CN112400051A (en) * 2018-07-06 2021-02-23 赛峰飞机发动机公司 Aircraft turbine and method of controlling movement of a variable bypass valve of such a turbine
US11572839B2 (en) 2018-07-06 2023-02-07 Safran Aircraft Engines Turbomachine for aircraft comprising a plurality of variable bypass valves and control method
FR3083832A1 (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-17 Safran Aircraft Engines DISCHARGE VALVE FOR TAKING FLUID CIRCULATING IN A TURBOMACHINE VEIN
CN111058946A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-24 中国航发四川燃气涡轮研究院 Compressor bypass air entraining device and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2208801C (en) 2005-12-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 20170627