CA2185051C - Hybrid circuit using miller effect for protection of electrical contacts from arcing - Google Patents
Hybrid circuit using miller effect for protection of electrical contacts from arcing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2185051C CA2185051C CA002185051A CA2185051A CA2185051C CA 2185051 C CA2185051 C CA 2185051C CA 002185051 A CA002185051 A CA 002185051A CA 2185051 A CA2185051 A CA 2185051A CA 2185051 C CA2185051 C CA 2185051C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- igbt
- contacts
- circuit
- voltage
- capacitor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
- H01H9/541—Contacts shunted by semiconductor devices
- H01H9/542—Contacts shunted by static switch means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
- H01H9/541—Contacts shunted by semiconductor devices
- H01H9/542—Contacts shunted by static switch means
- H01H2009/543—Contacts shunted by static switch means third parallel branch comprising an energy absorber, e.g. MOV, PTC, Zener
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
- H01H9/541—Contacts shunted by semiconductor devices
- H01H9/542—Contacts shunted by static switch means
- H01H2009/544—Contacts shunted by static switch means the static switching means being an insulated gate bipolar transistor, e.g. IGBT, Darlington configuration of FET and bipolar transistor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/54—Circuit arrangements not adapted to a particular application of the switching device and for which no provision exists elsewhere
- H01H9/541—Contacts shunted by semiconductor devices
- H01H9/542—Contacts shunted by static switch means
- H01H2009/546—Contacts shunted by static switch means the static switching means being triggered by the voltage over the mechanical switch contacts
Landscapes
- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
- Power Conversion In General (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Protection Of Static Devices (AREA)
- Relay Circuits (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/527,185 | 1995-09-12 | ||
| US08/527,185 US5652688A (en) | 1995-09-12 | 1995-09-12 | Hybrid circuit using miller effect for protection of electrical contacts from arcing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2185051A1 CA2185051A1 (en) | 1997-03-13 |
| CA2185051C true CA2185051C (en) | 2001-11-20 |
Family
ID=24100457
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002185051A Expired - Lifetime CA2185051C (en) | 1995-09-12 | 1996-09-09 | Hybrid circuit using miller effect for protection of electrical contacts from arcing |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5652688A (2) |
| CN (1) | CN1072385C (2) |
| BR (1) | BR9603724A (2) |
| CA (1) | CA2185051C (2) |
| FR (1) | FR2738664B1 (2) |
| IN (1) | IN190222B (2) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6054659A (en) * | 1998-03-09 | 2000-04-25 | General Motors Corporation | Integrated electrostatically-actuated micromachined all-metal micro-relays |
| FR2794890B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-08 | 2001-08-10 | Crouzet Automatismes | Relais electromecanique assiste a la commutation par semi-conducteur |
| US6687100B1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2004-02-03 | Square D Company | Method of dissipating energy from a contactor coil |
| AU2001296625A1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-08 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Arc protection relay |
| WO2002071429A1 (de) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-12 | Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh | Elektrische schaltung zur vermeidung eines lichtbogens über einem elektrischen kontakt |
| KR100434153B1 (ko) * | 2002-04-12 | 2004-06-04 | 엘지산전 주식회사 | 하이브리드 직류 전자 접촉기 |
| US7145758B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2006-12-05 | International Rectifier Corporation | Arc suppression circuit for electrical contacts |
| US6956725B2 (en) * | 2002-09-18 | 2005-10-18 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Current controlled contact arc suppressor |
| CN100382217C (zh) * | 2004-07-30 | 2008-04-16 | 东南大学 | 混合式软关断限流断路器的换流装置 |
| US20060164778A1 (en) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-07-27 | Andrei Beletsky | Inrush current limiting circuit |
| US7385791B2 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2008-06-10 | Wetlow Electric Manufacturing Group | Apparatus and method for relay contact arc suppression |
| TWI297902B (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2008-06-11 | Delta Electronics Inc | Relay protection circuit and controlling method thereof having relatively better effectiveness for suppressing dc arc |
| US7961443B2 (en) * | 2007-04-06 | 2011-06-14 | Watlow Electric Manufacturing Company | Hybrid power relay using communications link |
| WO2008153960A1 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-12-18 | Abb Technology Ag | Method and circuit for arc suppression |
| WO2009134933A1 (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-05 | Leach International Corporation | System and method for quickly discharging a dc relay |
| US8416541B1 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2013-04-09 | Paul F. White | Disconnect switch arc eliminator |
| US8477517B2 (en) * | 2009-04-21 | 2013-07-02 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories Inc | Contact-input arrangement for power system devices |
| US8619395B2 (en) | 2010-03-12 | 2013-12-31 | Arc Suppression Technologies, Llc | Two terminal arc suppressor |
| US8569915B1 (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-10-29 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories Inc | High speed contact capable of detecting, indicating and preventing maloperation due to internal failure |
| HUE045658T2 (hu) * | 2014-10-24 | 2020-01-28 | Ellenberger & Poensgen | Megszakító kapcsoló egyenáram galvanikus megszakítására |
| DE102015212802A1 (de) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-12 | Ellenberger & Poensgen Gmbh | Trennvorrichtung zur Gleichstromunterbrechung |
| JP6713660B2 (ja) * | 2016-01-11 | 2020-06-24 | 嶋田 隆一 | 無アーク電流開閉装置 |
| JP2017191682A (ja) * | 2016-04-12 | 2017-10-19 | 河村電器産業株式会社 | 直流3路スイッチ装置 |
| JP6708137B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-13 | 2020-06-10 | オムロン株式会社 | 直流開閉器のアーク消去装置 |
| DE102017101452A1 (de) | 2017-01-25 | 2018-07-26 | Eaton Industries (Austria) Gmbh | Niederspannungs-Schutzschaltgerät |
| US10574066B2 (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2020-02-25 | Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. | Integrated capacitive discharge electrical bonding assurance system |
| US11114257B2 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2021-09-07 | Yazaki North America, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for DC arc detection/suppression |
| US10862298B2 (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2020-12-08 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Duty cycle modulated universal binary input circuit with reinforced isolation |
| CN111487514B (zh) * | 2020-04-20 | 2022-07-22 | 全球能源互联网研究院有限公司 | 一种igbt动态参数测试电路杂散电容提取方法及系统 |
| US11934169B2 (en) | 2021-05-05 | 2024-03-19 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Configurable binary circuits for protection relays in electric power systems |
| US11749984B2 (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2023-09-05 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Output contact failure monitor for protection relays in electric power systems |
| US11973341B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2024-04-30 | Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. | Surge-immune DC input supply apparatus |
| US20250309637A1 (en) * | 2024-03-27 | 2025-10-02 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Direct current solid-state airgap with parallel multi-throw switch |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH588153A5 (en) * | 1975-08-13 | 1977-05-31 | Hasler Ag | Contact break arc quenching circuit - has two:pole component with Darlington cascade of transistors with capacitance coupled feedback |
| US4438472A (en) * | 1982-08-09 | 1984-03-20 | Ibm Corporation | Active arc suppression for switching of direct current circuits |
| DE3543804A1 (de) * | 1984-12-14 | 1986-06-19 | General Electric Co., Schenectady, N.Y. | Schalter mit lichtbogenkommutierung |
| US4658320A (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1987-04-14 | Elecspec Corporation | Switch contact arc suppressor |
| CN87212874U (zh) * | 1987-11-20 | 1988-10-26 | 北京市农机研究所 | 消弧继电器 |
| US5536980A (en) * | 1992-11-19 | 1996-07-16 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | High voltage, high current switching apparatus |
| SE514827C2 (sv) * | 1993-12-09 | 2001-04-30 | Abb Ab | Likströmsbrytaranordning för hög effekt |
-
1995
- 1995-09-12 US US08/527,185 patent/US5652688A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-09-02 IN IN1562CA1996 patent/IN190222B/en unknown
- 1996-09-09 CA CA002185051A patent/CA2185051C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-10 BR BR9603724A patent/BR9603724A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-11 FR FR9611079A patent/FR2738664B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-09-12 CN CN96112591A patent/CN1072385C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2185051A1 (en) | 1997-03-13 |
| FR2738664B1 (fr) | 2000-10-06 |
| US5652688A (en) | 1997-07-29 |
| CN1072385C (zh) | 2001-10-03 |
| FR2738664A1 (fr) | 1997-03-14 |
| CN1153988A (zh) | 1997-07-09 |
| IN190222B (2) | 2003-07-05 |
| MX9603978A (es) | 1997-07-31 |
| BR9603724A (pt) | 1998-05-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20160909 |