CA2151075A1 - Timer - Google Patents

Timer

Info

Publication number
CA2151075A1
CA2151075A1 CA 2151075 CA2151075A CA2151075A1 CA 2151075 A1 CA2151075 A1 CA 2151075A1 CA 2151075 CA2151075 CA 2151075 CA 2151075 A CA2151075 A CA 2151075A CA 2151075 A1 CA2151075 A1 CA 2151075A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
time
interval
person
timer apparatus
timer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2151075
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Silvia Ohana
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA 2151075 priority Critical patent/CA2151075A1/en
Publication of CA2151075A1 publication Critical patent/CA2151075A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04GELECTRONIC TIME-PIECES
    • G04G17/00Structural details; Housings
    • G04G17/08Housings
    • G04G17/083Watches distributed over several housings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04FTIME-INTERVAL MEASURING
    • G04F1/00Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers
    • G04F1/005Apparatus which can be set and started to measure-off predetermined or adjustably-fixed time intervals without driving mechanisms, e.g. egg timers using electronic timing, e.g. counting means

Abstract

A portable timing and alarm apparatus, also called timer, enclosed in or dimensioned and adapted to fit snugly on a strap of a watch, for alerting a person that a pre-set interval of time for observing a pre-arranged response has expired, the time of expiry of a parking meter, for example. A warning signal alerts a wearer of the apparatus that the time interval has expired. The apparatus is comfortably carried around on the wearer's wrist and the length of the time interval is directly adjustable by use of switches.

Description

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~ This invention relates to clock devices, also called timers, : :- -- -~ - enabling the production of a warning signal ~o be caused after the ~ i, , ~ expiry of an interval of time which can be set in advance.
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~- Stand alone timers are often forgotten at ones desk, or are too large to be carried around. Watches with a countdown option do ., ~~.:~
- not meet the aesthetic taste of all people. Also, usually the r~ countdown option in these watches is provided as a secondary "~-, : - .
feature, that is, one has to set the watch to a correct mode, different than the default mode, before a time interval to be . . .
--~ measured can be set and activated. Also, most of the above ~f'~ mentioned timers comprise an audible alarm, a feature which may be ~ .: -:; . .: .
-~ - disadvantageous to people who need to be alerted at the expiry of : :, - an interval of time without interrupting their surrounding - . ,,i,, `-- environment.

~ The object of the invention is to provide an apparatus which -, ::::-.
is without these drawbacks. I have found that these disadvantages may be overcome by providing a timing and alarm apparatus which is incorporated in a watch strap, or in an enclosure which is , .
dimensioned and adapted to fit snugly on or to be fastened to a watch strap. The physical shape of the enclosure of the apparatus ~ ~ .
may be rigid and flat and dimensioned so as not to interfere with the curvature of a person's wrist, or slightly curved in order to ,, -.:
.~ match the curvature of the person's wrist. The timing and alarm :. . ;
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apparatus comprises means for fastening the apparatus to a watch `~ strap, or to the body of a watch. Enabling switches on the timing ~ . .
and alarm apparatus provide a wearer of the apparatus with direct - means for setting a time interval and actuating the timing circuitry incorporated in the apparatus. That is, setting the time . ..
-~- interval to be measured and actuating the timing circuitry arefeatures of a default mode of the timing and alarm apparatus.
S Alarm means alert a wearer of the apparatus that a pre - determined interval of time has expired. The alarm means may be audible,or visual, such as a flashing Light Emitting Diode (LED), ,- - .
- or vibratory, such as a mechanical oscillatory signal, or any-~ combination of the above. For example, a visual signal in conjunction with a vibratory signal. Such a configuration permits ~- the wearer of the apparatus to be alerted at the expiry of the time - ~ interval to be measured without interrupting his or her surrounding -- environment. For example, if the wearer of the apparatus is a --- student, repeated interruptions by an audible alarm may annoy a , :
`-- te~cher.
In addition, such timing and alarm apparatus permits the -; 20 wearer of the apparatus to keep his or her favourite watch, and ~-- reduces the possibility of forgetting behind the apparatus since , . . .
~-- most people wear a watch daily.
Other objects and advantages of this invention will become - apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein are set forth, by way of : . :
illustration and example, certain embodiments of this invention.
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-- In drawings which illustrate embodiments of the invention,,. . ~:
~ Figure l(a) is a front elevational view of a timing and alarm .-- -: ,...
~ apparatus incorporated in a watch strap of the present invention, ~,-, ,-Figure l(b) is a side elevational view of the apparatus shown in Figure l(a), Figure 2(a) is a front elevational view of a timing , ~-, --, .
and alarm apparatus incorporated in a curved enclosure of the - present invention, Figure 2(b) is a side elevational view of the -- apparatus shown in Figure 2(a), Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram illustrating the electrical components of the apparatus.
:-: -,,~.~ ,-,, Figure l(a) shows a front elevational view of a timing and :. ".~:
alarm apparatus 9 in accordance with the present invention. The --~ apparatus comprises a portable timer and alarm device 2, display means such as the illustrated digital liquid crystal (LCD) readout --- ~ 5, and control buttons 3 and 4, enclosed in a watch strap or band -~ 1. The timer and alarm device 2, the display 5, and the control :
buttons 3 and 4 all have a relatively low profile, such as that - illustrated in Figure l(b). The display 5 and the control buttons 3 and 4 can be sealed behind flexible membranes (not shown) to protect the apparatus from water and dirt.
Figure l(b) is a side elevational view of the apparatus 9 of .. . .

Figure l(a) with like elements having the same reference numerals.
- ~ Enclosed within the strap 1 is a timing circuit 7, including :, readily available electronic circuitry having integrated circuit devices, for setting and measuring a pre-determined interval of time. For example, the present embodiment of the invention is , .. .
~-- adapted to measure time intervals in the range from one minute to ::

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-. .

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. :
1 hour and 59 minutes. The strap 1 incorporates on its outer face the display 5. The display means is adapted to show visually or ~ digitally the amount of time remaining in a pre-determined interval -` ~ of time. In the example shown, the display 5 exhibits two digits -~ ~ and a left hand decimal point. The left hand decimal point ~- indicating whether or not more than one hour remains in the pre ~;- determined interval of time, and the two digits indicating the number of minutes remaining in the pre determined interval of time.
- - The control buttons 3 and 4 allow the user to control the -~ 10 length of the time interval to be measured by the timing circuit 7.
- By pushing and releasing these buttons the user increments or ~ decrements respectively, the time interval by, for example, one -~ minute. This time interval is registered on the display 5. The -: -.:
--~ timing circuit 7 begins to measure the elapsed time in the pre-~ ~ determined interval of time automatically after the last release.
''' :, Also enclosed within the strap 1 is an alarm circuit 6. The ' alarm circuit generates an alerting signal. The alerting signal ,,_~
~ may be a vibratory signal, such as an electronic vibrator or - unbalanced oscillatory mechanical device or the like which may be - 20 used with the alarm circuit to generate a mechanical vibratory --~ signal which can be physically sensed by a wearer of the apparatus.
In the example shown, the alarm circuit 6 includes an audio alarm which is operatively activated by the timing circuit 7 when the - ~ selected time on the display 5 expires. The alarm circuit 6 is a small speaker or piezo element which is driven by an audio signal ~ generator incorporated in the alarm circuit 6, such that an audible - signal is produced.

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Also enclosed within the strap 1 is a power supply 8 - comprising a battery to supply the necessary energy to drive the ., --~ timing circuit 7, the display 5, and the alarm circuit 6.
, "
-~ Figure 2(a) shows a front elevational view of a modified timing and alarm apparatus 12 in accordance with the present invention. Many of the characteristics of the modified timing and ~; alarm apparatus 12 are substantially similar to those already -~ described for the apparatus 9 and will not be reiterated here in detail.
: -:
i 10 The timing and alarm apparatus 12 comprises an enclosing means :
- such as the illustrated curved enclosure 10. The enclosing means ,: .:
are dimensioned and adapted to fit snugly on or to be fastened to a watch strap (not illustrated). In the example shown, the curved - enclosure 10 is curved so that when placed on a person's wrist the ,:-.
~-^ curvature of the enclosure matches closely the curvature of the person's wrist. The enclosure may be made of a rigid material such as plastic, or it may be made of a flexible material, allowing the enclosure to adapt its physical shape to closely match the - curvature of the person's wrist.
The timing and alarm apparatus 12 incorporates fastening - means, such as the illustrated fastening strip 11. The fastening -~ means are adapted to connect the enclosure 10 to a watch strap (not : ,.
- illustrated) or to the body of a watch (not illustrated). The apparatus may be fastened to the watch strap by incorporating, for -~ example, rectangular frames along two opposite edges of a rectangular shaped timing and alarm apparatus of the present invention, into which the watch strap slides. The apparatus may - - :

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. ~.
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-' -- also be fastened to a watch directly, by fastening the enclosure of the apparatus to the body of the watch or by using a strap which interconnects the body of the watch to the timing and alarm apparatus. In the example shown, the fastening strip 11 is a thin flexible material, such as a strong fabric, and is covered with strong adhesive on its inner face. The fastening strip fastens the apparatus 12 to a watch strap.
As before, the timing and alarm apparatus 12 comprises of the timer circuit 7, the control buttons 3 and 4, the display 5, the - 10 alarm circuit 6, and the power supply 8.

Although only two embodiments of the present invention have been described and illustrated, the present invention is not limited to the features of these embodiments, but includes all variations and modifications within the scope of the claims.

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Claims (17)

1. A timer apparatus for alerting a person to the passage of a selected interval of time, said apparatus comprising:
(a) timing means for measuring the selected interval of time operatively allowing a person wearing said apparatus to directly determine the amount of time remaining in the interval of time and to determine when the interval of time has elapsed;
(b) switching means cooperating with said timing means for setting the interval of time to be measured by said timing means;
(c) fastening means which secure a watch to a person's wrist wherein said timing means and said switching means are incorporated.
2. A timer apparatus for alerting a person to the passage of a selected interval of time, said apparatus comprising:
(a) timing means for measuring the selected interval of time operatively allowing a person wearing said apparatus to directly determine the amount of time remaining in the interval of time and to determine when the interval of time has elapsed;
(b) switching means cooperating with said timing means for setting the interval of time to be measured by said timing means;
(c) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a strap of a watch.
3. A timer apparatus for alerting a person to the passage of a selected interval of time, said apparatus comprising:

(a) timing means for measuring the selected interval of time operatively allowing a person wearing said apparatus to directly determine the amount of time remaining in the interval of time and to determine when the interval of time has elapsed;
(b) switching means cooperating with said timing means for setting the interval of time to be measured by said timing means;
(c) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a body of a watch.
4. A timer apparatus for alerting a person to the passage of a selected interval of time, said apparatus comprising:
(a) timing means for measuring the selected interval of time operatively allowing a person wearing said apparatus to directly determine the amount of time remaining in the interval of time and to determine when the interval of time has elapsed;
(b) switching means cooperating with said timing means for setting the interval of time to be measured by said timing means;
(c) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a person's wrist.
5. A timer apparatus for alerting a person to the passage of a selected interval of time, said apparatus comprising:
(a) timing means for measuring the selected interval of time operatively allowing a person wearing said apparatus to directly determine the amount of time remaining in the interval of time and to determine when the interval of time has elapsed;
(b) switching means cooperating with said timing means for setting the interval of time to be measured by said timing means;

(c) curved rigid enclosing means wherein said timing means and said switching means are incorporated, said curved rigid enclosing means is curved so that when placed on a person's wrist the curvature of said curved rigid enclosing means matches closely the curvature of the person's wrist.
6. A timer apparatus for alerting a person to the passage of a selected interval of time, said apparatus comprising:
(a) timing means for measuring the selected interval of time operatively allowing a person wearing said apparatus to directly determine the amount of time remaining in the interval of time and to determine when the interval of time has elapsed;
(b) switching means cooperating with said timing means for setting the interval of time to be measured by said timing means;
(c) flexible enclosing means wherein said timing means and said switching means are incorporated, said flexible enclosing means having the capability to adapt to the curvature of a person's wrist.
7. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 5 including:
(a) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a strap of a watch.
8. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 5 including:
(a) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a body of a watch.
9. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 5 including:
(a) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a person's wrist.
10. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 6 including:
(a) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a strap of a watch.
11. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 6 including:
(a) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a body of a watch.
12. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 6 including:
(a) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a person's wrist.
13. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11 or 12 including:
(a) alarm means for signalling the person using said timer apparatus at the expiration of the interval of time.
14. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11 or 12 including:
(a) alarm means for signalling the person using said timer apparatus at a prescribed interval of time before the expiration of the interval of time.
15. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11 or 12 including:
(a) alarm means for signalling the person using said timer apparatus at a prescribed interval of time before the expiration of the interval of time and at the expiration of the interval of time.
16. A timer apparatus as claimed in claim 1,2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11 or 12 wherein:
(a) said switching means provide direct means for setting the interval of time to be measured by said timing means.
17. A timer apparatus for alerting a person to the passage of a selected interval of time, said apparatus comprising:
(a) timing means for measuring the selected interval of time operatively allowing a person wearing said apparatus to directly determine the amount of time remaining in the interval of time and to determine when the interval of time has elapsed;
(b) switching means cooperating with said timing means for setting the interval of time to be measured by said timing means;
(c) enclosing means wherein said timing means and said switching means are incorporated, the longer edge or the diameter of said enclosing means having a dimension not larger than 1 and 1/3 (one and one third) times the width of a watch strap to which it is to be fastened so that said enclosing means will not interfere with the curvature of the watch strap when the watch strap is fastened to a person's wrist;
(d) fastening means securing said timer apparatus to a strap of a watch;

(e) alarm means for signalling the person using said timer apparatus at the expiration of the interval of time.
CA 2151075 1995-06-06 1995-06-06 Timer Abandoned CA2151075A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2151075 CA2151075A1 (en) 1995-06-06 1995-06-06 Timer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2151075 CA2151075A1 (en) 1995-06-06 1995-06-06 Timer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2151075A1 true CA2151075A1 (en) 1996-12-07

Family

ID=4156000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2151075 Abandoned CA2151075A1 (en) 1995-06-06 1995-06-06 Timer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2151075A1 (en)

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