CA2141187A1 - Valves and valve timing for internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Valves and valve timing for internal combustion engineInfo
- Publication number
- CA2141187A1 CA2141187A1 CA002141187A CA2141187A CA2141187A1 CA 2141187 A1 CA2141187 A1 CA 2141187A1 CA 002141187 A CA002141187 A CA 002141187A CA 2141187 A CA2141187 A CA 2141187A CA 2141187 A1 CA2141187 A1 CA 2141187A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- timing
- exhaust
- bearing
- valve assembly
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L5/00—Slide valve-gear or valve-arrangements
- F01L5/04—Slide valve-gear or valve-arrangements with cylindrical, sleeve, or part-annularly shaped valves
- F01L5/045—Piston-type or cylinder-type valves arranged above the piston and coaxial with the cylinder axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L3/00—Lift-valve, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces; Parts or accessories thereof
- F01L3/20—Shapes or constructions of valve members, not provided for in preceding subgroups of this group
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
Abstract
An exhaust valve assembly (30) selectively covers an exhaust manifold (42) circumferentially located about a top wall of a cylinder (20) without interfering with segments of a piston (21).
The exhaust valve assembly includes a ring-shaped portion (22b) of a cylinder lining which is configured to selectively obstruct air from escaping radially from the tog of the cylinder. The exhaust manifold (42) is opened and closed by the lifting of the exhaust valve assembly (30) by a vertical guillotine-type motion. An intake valve assembly (50) is provided on a cylinder head (26) and has a ring or washer shape. The timing of both valves is facilitated by a single spring (100) and induction and exhaust gear-like, planar timing bearings (70, 110). Each of the induction timing bearing (70) and the exhaust timing bearing (110) have a caming surface provided thereon to face the other bearing. The induction timing bearing (70) and the exhaust timing bearing are followed by respective roller tappets (72, 112). The valving and timing arrangement facilitate the flexibility in the design of a combustion chamber (21a).
The exhaust valve assembly includes a ring-shaped portion (22b) of a cylinder lining which is configured to selectively obstruct air from escaping radially from the tog of the cylinder. The exhaust manifold (42) is opened and closed by the lifting of the exhaust valve assembly (30) by a vertical guillotine-type motion. An intake valve assembly (50) is provided on a cylinder head (26) and has a ring or washer shape. The timing of both valves is facilitated by a single spring (100) and induction and exhaust gear-like, planar timing bearings (70, 110). Each of the induction timing bearing (70) and the exhaust timing bearing (110) have a caming surface provided thereon to face the other bearing. The induction timing bearing (70) and the exhaust timing bearing are followed by respective roller tappets (72, 112). The valving and timing arrangement facilitate the flexibility in the design of a combustion chamber (21a).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITBA92A000023 | 1992-07-27 | ||
ITBA920023A IT1263277B (en) | 1992-07-27 | 1992-07-27 | FOUR STROKE ENGINE WITH ADMISSION VALVES AND EXHAUST TWO TIMES WIDER THAN THE FOUR VALVES; TAPPETS WITH A SINGLE RECALL SPRING AND TWO THRUST BEARINGS EQUIPPED WITH DOSES THAT IMPOSE THE LIFTING LAW. |
PCT/US1993/006952 WO1994002717A1 (en) | 1992-07-27 | 1993-07-27 | Valves and valve timing for internal combustion engine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2141187A1 true CA2141187A1 (en) | 1994-02-03 |
CA2141187C CA2141187C (en) | 2006-06-20 |
Family
ID=11335451
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002141187A Expired - Fee Related CA2141187C (en) | 1992-07-27 | 1993-07-27 | Valves and valve timing for internal combustion engine |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0653015B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH08501612A (en) |
AU (1) | AU4993393A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9306805A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2141187C (en) |
DE (1) | DE69327104T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2141772T3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1263277B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1994002717A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITLE20000014A1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2001-12-31 | Cesare Bortone | ALTERNATIVE ENDOTHERMAL ENGINE WITH ANNULAR PISTONS AND INNOVATIVE SYSTEM OF PARTIALIZATION OF THE LOAD FOR A PARTICULAR CYCLE OF COMPUSTIOUS |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR403739A (en) * | 1909-06-05 | 1909-11-12 | Robert Esnault Pelterie | Distribution system by independent concentric valves for combustion engines |
FR497826A (en) * | 1919-04-04 | 1919-12-18 | Jacques Marie Amedee Dardel | Distribution device for internal combustion engines |
US1757907A (en) * | 1927-04-11 | 1930-05-06 | Jameson Joseph Lamberg | Internal-combustion engine |
FR886219A (en) * | 1941-10-04 | 1943-10-08 | Augsburg Nu Rnberg Ag Maschf | Timing device for two-stroke internal combustion engines |
US2937631A (en) * | 1956-04-18 | 1960-05-24 | Charles A Coyle | High efficiency internal combustion engine |
US2882886A (en) * | 1956-08-16 | 1959-04-21 | Gen Motors Corp | Hollow stem poppet valve |
US3881459A (en) * | 1974-02-28 | 1975-05-06 | Werner Gaetcke | Inlet valve for internal combustion engine and method for supplying fuel thereto |
US4106439A (en) * | 1975-05-27 | 1978-08-15 | Mitsuhiro Kanao | Internal combustion engine |
US4503817A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1985-03-12 | General Motors Corporation | Annular valve stratified charge spark ignition engines |
US4836154A (en) * | 1987-08-18 | 1989-06-06 | Bergeron Charles W | Poppet valve assembly with apertures |
US4901683A (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1990-02-20 | Huff Reggie D | Vented valve for internal combustion engines |
CH681384A5 (en) * | 1989-07-13 | 1993-03-15 | Balzers Hochvakuum | |
US5054438A (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1991-10-08 | Jiro Takashima | Floating cylinder internal combustion engine |
US5168843A (en) * | 1991-12-17 | 1992-12-08 | Franks James W | Poppet valve for an internal combustion engine |
-
1992
- 1992-07-27 IT ITBA920023A patent/IT1263277B/en active IP Right Grant
-
1993
- 1993-07-27 EP EP93919830A patent/EP0653015B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-27 BR BR9306805A patent/BR9306805A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-07-27 DE DE69327104T patent/DE69327104T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-27 WO PCT/US1993/006952 patent/WO1994002717A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-07-27 JP JP6504724A patent/JPH08501612A/en active Pending
- 1993-07-27 CA CA002141187A patent/CA2141187C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-27 AU AU49933/93A patent/AU4993393A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-07-27 ES ES93919830T patent/ES2141772T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1263277B (en) | 1996-08-05 |
ES2141772T3 (en) | 2000-04-01 |
EP0653015B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
BR9306805A (en) | 1998-12-08 |
ITBA920023A0 (en) | 1992-07-27 |
ITBA920023A1 (en) | 1994-01-28 |
WO1994002717A1 (en) | 1994-02-03 |
CA2141187C (en) | 2006-06-20 |
EP0653015A4 (en) | 1997-12-29 |
AU4993393A (en) | 1994-02-14 |
JPH08501612A (en) | 1996-02-20 |
DE69327104T2 (en) | 2000-07-20 |
EP0653015A1 (en) | 1995-05-17 |
DE69327104D1 (en) | 1999-12-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |