CA2138795A1 - Quick release washer for a shoring post - Google Patents

Quick release washer for a shoring post

Info

Publication number
CA2138795A1
CA2138795A1 CA002138795A CA2138795A CA2138795A1 CA 2138795 A1 CA2138795 A1 CA 2138795A1 CA 002138795 A CA002138795 A CA 002138795A CA 2138795 A CA2138795 A CA 2138795A CA 2138795 A1 CA2138795 A1 CA 2138795A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
washer
pin
post
shoring
shoring post
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002138795A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
George W. Jackson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2138795A1 publication Critical patent/CA2138795A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E04G25/06Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E04G25/06Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
    • E04G25/061Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means by pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E04G25/06Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
    • E04G25/065Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means by a threaded nut
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G25/00Shores or struts; Chocks
    • E04G25/04Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic
    • E04G25/06Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means
    • E04G25/068Shores or struts; Chocks telescopic with parts held together by positive means by a cam

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
  • Dowels (AREA)

Abstract

A shoring post (10) comprises a support post (12) slidingly engaging a telescoping sleeve member (14) and a screw device for incrementally adjusting the length of the shoring post. The telescoping member (14) having a plurality of pairs of diametrically opposed holes spaced therealong. A pin member (26) for inserting through a pair of the diametrically opposed holes of the telescoping member to releasably extend the shoring post. A quick release washer (28) for quickly reducing an overall length of the shoring post. The washer (28) comprising a ring portion having a pair of diametrically opposed cam lobes (30). The lobes having an inclined surface (32), a cradling surface (34) and a stop. The washer (28) is mounted between the pin (26) and the support post (12). The washer has a load transfer position wherein the pin is cradled between the cradling surface and the stop surface and a quick release position whereby as the washer is rotated relative to the pin, the pin travels along the inclined surface reducing the overall length of the shoring post.

Description

~ ~ ;i wo 94,25705 ~ 2 i 3 8 7 9 5 PCTICA94/00197 QUICK RELEASE WASEER FOR A SHORIN& POST
Field of Invention This invention relates to a device for quickly releasing pressure being exerted on a shoring post andJor similar support equipment where it is desirable to 5 easily loosen a mlt of the shoring post while it is supporting a compressive load.
Baclcground of the Invention In the construction industry, shoring is widely used to support forms for concrete construction of buildings, bridges and other structures. Flying forms such as those described in a co-pending United States application, serial no. 07/6S3,S49, 10 ~lled February 11, 1991, can be used to construct buildings using a ~ying ~o~
method. Other types of support structures are described in an earlier U.S. patent no.
4,470,574. Once the concrete has initially cured, the support structure is removed and advanced to other locations. However, the concrete has not yet fully cured and ablP to support its own weight load and the additional loads of additional shoring and 15 other equipment and the new concrete being poured as upper ~oors. Accordingly shoring posts are used to support the curing concrete structure until it has sufficiently cured.
Shoring posts are well known in the art. Shoring posts of the prior art indlide U.S. patent nos. 3,870,268 and 3,847,340. Generally shoring posts comp~ise 20 a telescoping sleeve slidably mounted in a support post. The sleeve has a plurality of aligned diametncally extending holes through which a pin can be inserted. The length of the shoring post can be roughly fixed by inserting the pin through the hole WO 94/25705 , ^ , , E'CT/CA94100197 ~

2l38795 nearest the desired height. A screw thread is mounted on the post or machined into the outer surface of the post and a threaded nut or handle is advanced to extend the post until it fully supports the load.
Shoring posts of the prior art per~orm reasonably adequately. However 5 at times, unloading the shoring posts can be di~icult. Since ~he shoring post is under a compressive load, especially if the shoring post is used to support forms in which concrete is poured, the adjusting nuts on the shonng post are often difficult to unscrew. Hammers are often used to Imscrew the nut of the screw jack. Since the screw thread is normally adapted for incremental extensions of the shonng post 10 between adjusting holes, unscrewing the post nut in this manner is time consuming.
In U.S. patent no. 3,870,268, a release slide is described. I'he release s~de has a thicker portion and a thinner portion which extends diametrically through holes between the lower tube and the telescoping tub . The slide is urged across from the thicker portion to the thinner portion reducing the length of the shoring post 15 releasing the pressure acting thereon. The holes through which the release slide acts is often damaged during normal usage. The release slide normally has a circular cross-section. This geometry results in the pressure loads to be transmitted ~om the telescoping tube to the outside lower tube through two diametrically opposed points.
The holes in the telescoping tube and the lower tube often become deformed out of 20 shape dramadcrlly reducing the life of the shoring post.

, .

~' ' ,~ .

WO 94125705 ` 213 8 7 9 5 PCT/CA94/00197 Summarv of the Tnvention The disadvantages of the prior art may be overcome by providing a device for quickly releasing the loading of a shoring post yet is capable of transmitting and supporting the pressure load acting on the shonng post without damage.
S According to one aspect of the invention, there is provided a shormg post comprising a support post slidingly engaging a telescoping member and a screw device for incrementally adjusting the length of ~he shoring post. The telescoping member having a plurality of pairs of diametrically opposed holes spaced therealong.
A pin member for inserting through a pair of the diarnetrically opposed holes of the telescoping member to adjust and releasably extend the shoring post. A quick release washer for quickly reducmg an overall length of the shoring post. The washer comprises a ring portion having a pair of diametrically opposed cam lobes. The lobes having an inclined surface, a cradling surface and a stop. Ihe washer is mountedbe~veen the pin member and the outer support po~tion of the shore post. The washer has a load transfer position wherein the pin is cradled between the cradling surface and the stop sur~ace and a quick release position whereby as the washer is rotated relative to the pin, the pin travels along the inclined surface reducing the overall length of the shoring post.
Descnption of the; Drawin~s ~
In Figures which illustrate embodiments of the inveneion, Figure 1 is a front elevational view of the shonng post of the pres*nt invention;

,~

;
WO 94ns705 ~ PCT/CA94/00197 .2~879s .:
Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the pin, collar and washer of the inven~ion of Figure 1;
Figure 3 is a bottom view of an end~plate of the shoring post of the invention of Figure 1;
Figure 4 is a side elevational vlew of the pin, collar and washer of the invention of Figure 1;
Figure S is a top p~an view of the washer of Figure 1; and Figure 6 is a perspective view of the washer of Figure 1.
Detailed Description of the Invention 10The shoring post of the present invention is generally illustrated as 10 in Figure 1. The shonng post comprises a support post 12 and a telescop~g tube 14.
At the upper end of support post 12 is an adjustment handle 16.
Handle 16 has a tubular body having an internal thread and a pair of U-shaped handles 18. Adjustment handle 16 threadably engages~ screw thread on the outside 15 surface at one end support post 12. Rotation of the handle 16 will ad~ance th~
- handle along the screw thread of suppor~t post 12. The lower end of support post 12 has plate 20 welded thereto.
Shoring post 10 is a cylindrical telescoping tube having a circular cross section in the preferred `embodiment. Other-cross sectional shapes of tubing may be 20 used with satisfactory results.
TelescopLng sleeve 14 has an ou~side diameter less than the inside diameter of suppon post 12 for telescoprllg within suppon post 12 m a slidi~g fit.

.

' WO 94/25705 - l?CT/CA94/00197 S _ , . .

Sleeve 14 has a plurality of diametrically opposed holes 22 spaced along the a~al length of the sleeve. An end plate 20 is welded to the upper end of sleeve 14.
Washer 28 rests between pin 26 and adjustment handle 16. Pin 26 exsends through the pair of holes 22 in telescoping sleeve 14. Pin is preferable sh~ped as illus~rated S in Figure 2 which is a type of pin which can be easily inserted through the holes but is prevented from accidentally falling out.
Referring to Figure 5, washer 28 is generally a ring ha~ring at least a pair of diametrically opposed cam lobes 3Q. Each cam lobe has an inclirled wedge surface 32, a cradling surface 34 and a stop 36 as illustrated in Figures 4 and 5.
10 Ex~ending from the nng, washer 28 has a pair of diametrically opposed abutment surfaces 38. Cradling surface 34 is contoured to receive and cradle pin 26. Stop 36 pre~ents washer 36 from rota~ing in one direction relathe to pin 26 when pin 26 is cradled in cradling surface 34. The dis~ance ~om cradling surface 34 to the ring portion of washer 28 is the dif~erence in length which4~he shoring post 10 will retract.
15 Accordingly, for greaeer retraction, this distance can be varied on difEerent sized washers by va~ing the height of cradling surface 34. Additionally, the angle of the inclined wedge surface 32 will determine the rate of detraction as the washer rotates.
The more abrupt the re~raction, the steeper the incline.
The face of washer 28 opposite the face having lobes 30 is gene~ally 20 planar for abutting with an end of a support post 12.
To assemble, washer 28 is presented to telescop~ng sleeve 14. The lower end of sleeve 14 is presented into support post 12 in a sliding fit.

WO 94/25705 .;; ; ' PCT/CA94/00197 - 6 - 7,~
2~38lgs In use, the shoring post 10 is extended until it appro~amately equals the desired length between a suppo~ surface 40 and a supported surface 42. Pin 26 is inserted through the nearest pair of opposed holes 22. Washer 28 is rotated until cradling sur~ace 34 is immediately below pin 26. Adjustment handle 16 is rotated S ex~ending the overall length of shoring pos~ 10 until the shor~ng post fully supports the load of the supported surface. In this load transfer position, the load is transmitted ~om the telescoping sleeve 14, through the pin 26 to the cam lobe 30 to handle 16 and finally to the support post 12.
To quickly release the shoring post 10, a hammer contacts one of 10 abutme~t suraces 38. Washer 28 is urged in a direction relatively opposite the stop 36 causing the pin to travel relatively down the inclined surface 327 reducing the overall length of the shosing post 10 and reducing the pressure acting on the handle 16 allowing the hand]e to be easily turned and unscrewed reducing length of shoril~g post 10 which allows telescoping sleeve 14 to retra~ into support post 12.
In the pre~erred embodiment, the circumferential length of cam lobes 30 is less than one quarter of the circumferential distance of the ring of washer 28.
In this manner less than one quarter rotation of the washer is necessary to reduce the overall length of the shoring post 10.
In other embodiments, handle 16 could easily be replaced with a nut 20 threadably enga~ing the support post 12. Other methods of fLne adjustment could be used with the present invention, including the use of a collar hav~ng a hinged .. , ~g ~ , WO 94/25705 ` 213 8 7 9 5 PCT/CA94/00197 . . . ~, ,. . ~

handle threadable engaging a threaded support tube wherein the pin supporting the telescoping member extends through a vertical slot.
Although the disclosure describes and illustrates the preferred embodiments of the invention, it is understood that the invention is not limited to 5 these particular embodiments. Many variations and modifications will now occur to those skilled in the art. For definition of the invention, reference is made to the appen~ed claims.

Claims (7)

I claim:
1. A shoring post comprising a support post slidingly engaging a telescoping sleeve member, a screw means for incrementally adjusting the length of said shoring post, said telescoping member having a plurality of pairs of diametrically opposed holes spaced therealong, a pin member for inserting through a pair of said diametrically opposed holes of said telescoping member to releasably extend said shoring post, wherein the improvement comprises a quick release washer for quickly reducing an overall length of said shoring post, said washer comprising a ring portion having a pair of diametrically opposed cam lobes, said lobes having an inclined surface and a cradling surface, said washer mounted between said pin and said support post, said washer is rotatable between a load transfer position wherein said pin is cradled on the cradling surface and a quick release position wherein as said washer is rotated relative to the pin, the pin travels along the inclined surface reducing the overall length of the shoring post.
2. A shoring post as claimed in claim 1 wherein said washer includes abutments means for receiving hammer blows for urging said washer to rotate relative to said pin.
3. A shoring post as claimed in claim 2 wherein said screw means is a nut member threadably mounted on one end of said support post and said washer abuts said nut member.
4. A quick release washer for a shoring post, said shoring post comprising a support post slidingly engaging a telescoping sleeve member, a screw means for incrementally extending said shoring post, said telescoping member ha ring a plurality of pairs of diametrically opposed holes spaced therealong, a pin member for inserting through a pair of said diametrically opposed holes of said telescoping member to releasably extend said shoring post, said washer comprising a ring portion having a pair of diametrically opposed cam lobes, said lobes having an inclined surface and a cradling surface, said washer mounted between said pin and said support post, said washer is rotatable between a load transfer position wherein said pin rests on the cradling surface and a quick release position wherein as said washer is rotated relative to the pin, the pin travels along the inclined surface retracting the shoring post.
5. A washer as claimed in claim 4 wherein said washer includes abutments means for receiving hammer blows to cause said washer to rotate relative to said pin.
6. A washer as claimed in claim 5 wherein said cam lobes include a stop surface for restricting the direction of the relative rotation of the washer.
7. A washer as claimed in claim 6 wherein said washer moves from the cradle position to the quick release position upon less than one quarter rotation of said washer.
CA002138795A 1993-04-26 1994-04-25 Quick release washer for a shoring post Abandoned CA2138795A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/028,876 US5310153A (en) 1993-04-26 1993-04-26 Quick release washer for a shoring post
US08/028,876 1993-04-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2138795A1 true CA2138795A1 (en) 1994-11-10

Family

ID=21846010

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002138795A Abandoned CA2138795A1 (en) 1993-04-26 1994-04-25 Quick release washer for a shoring post

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US5310153A (en)
CA (1) CA2138795A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1994025705A2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004065722A1 (en) 2003-01-20 2004-08-05 Gillespie Practical Technologies Inc. Concrete slab form system
US10508392B2 (en) 2018-01-19 2019-12-17 Barry Walter Jackson Bridge overhang bracket assembly with adjustable side member
US10815628B2 (en) 2018-10-26 2020-10-27 Barry Walter Jackson Bridge overhang bracket assembly with connection element
USD905543S1 (en) 2018-09-27 2020-12-22 David George Jackson Beam support adapter
US10876306B2 (en) 2017-10-06 2020-12-29 Barry Walter Jackson Bridge overhang bracket assembly

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US5816302A (en) * 1997-04-07 1998-10-06 Newnes Machine Ltd. Method and apparatus for forming curved cants for curve sawing in an active gangsaw
KR20000050335A (en) * 1999-01-06 2000-08-05 우종길 Aaaaa
US6644601B2 (en) * 2001-10-16 2003-11-11 General Electric Company Cable tray stand
US20050230984A1 (en) * 2004-04-15 2005-10-20 Douglas Seefeldt Pine cone collection tool
US7761967B2 (en) * 2006-05-11 2010-07-27 Wilian Holding Company Method of assembling a shore post leg assembly
US20120312940A1 (en) * 2006-12-21 2012-12-13 Xavier Julliard Mobile anchoring and fall prevention device
ES2366967T3 (en) * 2007-03-29 2011-10-27 Ulma C Y E, S. Coop. POINT WITH DEFRONT MECHANISM.
ES2288805B1 (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-09-01 Sistemas Tecnicos De Encofrados, S.A POINT FOR WORKS.
CN100554628C (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-10-28 广州市艺达机械有限公司 A kind of bracing or strutting arrangement
GB2479008B (en) * 2010-04-20 2012-06-06 Byrne Bros Formwork Ltd Power tool for falsework assemblies
BR112012020575A2 (en) 2010-08-23 2017-07-04 Titan Formwork Systems Llc shoring post with additional beam support.
WO2012027351A2 (en) * 2010-08-23 2012-03-01 Titan Formwork Systems, Llc Shoring post with quick release feature
IT1403591B1 (en) * 2010-12-21 2013-10-31 Pensieri STAIRCASE WITH IMPROVED STABILITY
US11142905B2 (en) * 2018-07-11 2021-10-12 Schuter Systems L.P. Systems for recessing subfloor structures
CN109518942B (en) * 2018-12-05 2024-01-02 上海建工二建集团有限公司 Tool-based bracket system for controlling precision of two-dimensional component and application method thereof
US11913243B1 (en) * 2020-07-19 2024-02-27 James M. Schlangen Climbing systems, kits, assemblies, components, and methods for reducing construction accidents
CN113503025A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-15 重庆交通大学 Connecting frame convenient to detach and used for civil engineering

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004065722A1 (en) 2003-01-20 2004-08-05 Gillespie Practical Technologies Inc. Concrete slab form system
EP2267243A2 (en) 2003-01-20 2010-12-29 Gillespie Practical Technologies Inc Concrete slab form system
US10876306B2 (en) 2017-10-06 2020-12-29 Barry Walter Jackson Bridge overhang bracket assembly
US10508392B2 (en) 2018-01-19 2019-12-17 Barry Walter Jackson Bridge overhang bracket assembly with adjustable side member
USD905543S1 (en) 2018-09-27 2020-12-22 David George Jackson Beam support adapter
US10815628B2 (en) 2018-10-26 2020-10-27 Barry Walter Jackson Bridge overhang bracket assembly with connection element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1994025705A3 (en) 1995-01-12
US5310153A (en) 1994-05-10
WO1994025705A2 (en) 1994-11-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued