CA2138658C - Glaciere/congelateur autonome portatif destine a servir a bord d'avions et de camions non refrigeres de transporteurs publics - Google Patents
Glaciere/congelateur autonome portatif destine a servir a bord d'avions et de camions non refrigeres de transporteurs publics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2138658C CA2138658C CA002138658A CA2138658A CA2138658C CA 2138658 C CA2138658 C CA 2138658C CA 002138658 A CA002138658 A CA 002138658A CA 2138658 A CA2138658 A CA 2138658A CA 2138658 C CA2138658 C CA 2138658C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- container
- interior
- refrigerant
- shipping
- shipping container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 62
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 10
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013611 frozen food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100468706 Danio rerio rhoad gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002257 embryonic structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/10—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using liquefied gases, e.g. liquid air
- F25D3/105—Movable containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
- B60H1/32—Cooling devices
- B60H1/3204—Cooling devices using compression
- B60H1/3226—Self-contained devices, i.e. including own drive motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
- B66C1/16—Slings with load-engaging platforms or frameworks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/001—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for cryogenic fluid systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/602,856 US5125237A (en) | 1987-11-12 | 1990-10-23 | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on airplanes, common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines, and the like |
| AU22990/92A AU682814B2 (en) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-29 | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer for use on airplanes,common carrier unrefrigerated trucks |
| CA002138658A CA2138658C (fr) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-29 | Glaciere/congelateur autonome portatif destine a servir a bord d'avions et de camions non refrigeres de transporteurs publics |
| EP92914937A EP0647304A4 (fr) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-29 | Congelateur/refrigerateur portatif autonome utilisable sur des avions ou des camions non refrigeres. |
| BR9207143A BR9207143A (pt) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-29 | Resfiador/congelador partátil auto-sulciente para uso em aeroplanos e em caminhões de transporte comuns não-frigerados |
| PCT/US1992/005524 WO1994000712A1 (fr) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-29 | Congelateur/refrigerateur portatif autonome utilisable sur des avions ou des camions non refrigeres |
| US07/905,791 US5337579A (en) | 1987-11-12 | 1992-06-29 | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on airplanes, common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines, and the like |
| JP6502299A JPH07508826A (ja) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-29 | 航空機，一般運搬型非冷凍トラックに用いられる可搬式自己充足冷却／冷凍器 |
| US08/222,425 US5473908A (en) | 1987-11-12 | 1994-04-01 | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on airplanes, common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines, and vessels |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/602,856 US5125237A (en) | 1987-11-12 | 1990-10-23 | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on airplanes, common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines, and the like |
| CA002138658A CA2138658C (fr) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-29 | Glaciere/congelateur autonome portatif destine a servir a bord d'avions et de camions non refrigeres de transporteurs publics |
| PCT/US1992/005524 WO1994000712A1 (fr) | 1990-10-23 | 1992-06-29 | Congelateur/refrigerateur portatif autonome utilisable sur des avions ou des camions non refrigeres |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2138658A1 CA2138658A1 (fr) | 1994-01-06 |
| CA2138658C true CA2138658C (fr) | 2003-12-09 |
Family
ID=25677689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002138658A Expired - Fee Related CA2138658C (fr) | 1987-11-12 | 1992-06-29 | Glaciere/congelateur autonome portatif destine a servir a bord d'avions et de camions non refrigeres de transporteurs publics |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0647304A4 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH07508826A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU682814B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9207143A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2138658C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1994000712A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH689216A5 (fr) * | 1994-02-21 | 1998-12-15 | Hopital Cantonal Universitaire | Conteneur frigorifique de transport. |
| FR2773115B1 (fr) | 1997-12-30 | 2000-03-24 | Francois Mundler | Systeme et procede de refroidissement de l'air interieur de l'habitacle d'un vehicule automobile |
| DE19820588C2 (de) | 1998-05-08 | 2002-07-18 | Ver Zur Foerderung Des Technol | Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von CO¶2¶-Schnee in Behälter zur Kühlung des Behälterinhaltes oder des Behälters |
| FR2882811B1 (fr) * | 2005-03-02 | 2007-08-10 | Air Liquide | Systeme de regulation de la temperature d'une enceinte pour la preservation et le transport de produits perissables par echange controle avec un fluide cryogenique |
| WO2006128470A2 (fr) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-07 | Lauritzen Kozan A/S | Equipement destine a un bateau-citerne transportant un produit hydrocarbone liquefie ou un produit analogue |
| IT1404381B1 (it) | 2011-02-23 | 2013-11-22 | Acetilene E Derivati S I A D Spa In Breve S I A D Spa Soc It | Apparecchiatura migliorata per la pulizia di torce di saldatura mediante l'uso del freddo, e relativo dispositivo erogatore di un flusso raffreddante. |
| US20180319245A1 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2018-11-08 | Carrier Corporation | Autonomous transport cooling system |
| CN111532608B (zh) * | 2020-04-24 | 2022-02-15 | 许凯 | 一种集成式易燃、易挥发化学试剂的安全储存装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3287925A (en) * | 1963-12-05 | 1966-11-29 | Union Carbide Corp | Intransit liquefied gas refrigeration system |
| US3307618A (en) * | 1964-03-09 | 1967-03-07 | Whirlpool Co | Temperature controlled storage unit |
| US3281075A (en) * | 1964-04-01 | 1966-10-25 | Koehler Dayton | Refrigeration system including pressure actuated valve |
| US3959982A (en) * | 1974-11-01 | 1976-06-01 | Joseph Herbert Denis | Refrigeration unit |
| DE2650698A1 (de) * | 1976-11-05 | 1978-05-18 | Thielmann 6341 Sechshelden Geb | Kuehlcontainer |
| US4276752A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1981-07-07 | Pax Equipment Management, Inc. | Refrigerated air cargo container |
| NZ205453A (en) * | 1983-09-01 | 1988-03-30 | New Zealand Shipping | Transporting respiring comestibles while monitoring and adjusting oxygen and carbon dioxide levels |
| US4576017A (en) * | 1985-02-26 | 1986-03-18 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Insulated shipping container |
| AT395933B (de) * | 1986-02-17 | 1993-04-26 | Welz Franz Transporte | Verfahren zur einstellung bzw. aufrechterhaltung einer gekuehlten atmosphaere in einem kuehlbehaelter und kuehlbehaelter zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US4991402A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1991-02-12 | Saia Iii Louis P | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines and the like |
| US4825666A (en) * | 1987-11-12 | 1989-05-02 | Saia Iii Louis P | Portable self-contained cooler/freezer apparatus for use on common carrier type unrefrigerated truck lines and the like |
-
1992
- 1992-06-29 BR BR9207143A patent/BR9207143A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-06-29 EP EP92914937A patent/EP0647304A4/fr not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-29 CA CA002138658A patent/CA2138658C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-06-29 AU AU22990/92A patent/AU682814B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-29 WO PCT/US1992/005524 patent/WO1994000712A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1992-06-29 JP JP6502299A patent/JPH07508826A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0647304A1 (fr) | 1995-04-12 |
| EP0647304A4 (fr) | 1996-01-10 |
| AU682814B2 (en) | 1997-10-23 |
| WO1994000712A1 (fr) | 1994-01-06 |
| BR9207143A (pt) | 1995-12-12 |
| JPH07508826A (ja) | 1995-09-28 |
| CA2138658A1 (fr) | 1994-01-06 |
| AU2299092A (en) | 1994-01-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |