CA2093704A1 - Method and system for monitoring quality of phosphate coating - Google Patents
Method and system for monitoring quality of phosphate coatingInfo
- Publication number
- CA2093704A1 CA2093704A1 CA2093704A CA2093704A CA2093704A1 CA 2093704 A1 CA2093704 A1 CA 2093704A1 CA 2093704 A CA2093704 A CA 2093704A CA 2093704 A CA2093704 A CA 2093704A CA 2093704 A1 CA2093704 A1 CA 2093704A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- phosphate coating
- metal surface
- defects
- potential
- monitoring quality
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001453 impedance spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/28—Electrolytic cell components
- G01N27/30—Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
- G01N27/301—Reference electrodes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N17/00—Investigating resistance of materials to the weather, to corrosion, or to light
- G01N17/02—Electrochemical measuring systems for weathering, corrosion or corrosion-protection measurement
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S204/00—Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
- Y10S204/08—AC plus DC
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Abstract
A method and system for monitoring the quality of a phosphate coating on a metal surface having a large surface area. The method comprises applying a current or potential between the metal surface and one or more counter electrodes while they are in the phosphating solution and superimposing a constant ac signal thereon.
An ac impedance spectra is obtained by measuring the ac potential between the metal substrate and one or more reference electrodes located between the counter electrode and the substrate. The ac impedance spectra provide an indication of defects in the phosphate coating even when the defects are located within a relatively small region of the total surface area of the metal surface.
An ac impedance spectra is obtained by measuring the ac potential between the metal substrate and one or more reference electrodes located between the counter electrode and the substrate. The ac impedance spectra provide an indication of defects in the phosphate coating even when the defects are located within a relatively small region of the total surface area of the metal surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/881,586 US5324399A (en) | 1992-05-12 | 1992-05-12 | Method and system for monitoring quality of phosphate coating |
US881,586 | 1992-05-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2093704A1 true CA2093704A1 (en) | 1993-11-13 |
CA2093704C CA2093704C (en) | 1998-01-06 |
Family
ID=25378767
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002093704A Expired - Fee Related CA2093704C (en) | 1992-05-12 | 1993-04-27 | Method and system for monitoring quality of phosphate coating |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5324399A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0569826B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2661858B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR930023488A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2093704C (en) |
DE (2) | DE69308369D1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19546206A1 (en) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-06-20 | At & T Corp | Coating esp. chemical plating process |
US5466349A (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 1995-11-14 | Rockwell International Corporation | Potentiometric evaluation of substrate oxidation and coating porosity |
US5739692A (en) * | 1995-11-08 | 1998-04-14 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Device for monitoring voltage and amperage on an article being passed through an electrocoating bath |
JP3143780B2 (en) * | 1996-06-10 | 2001-03-07 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Corrosion resistance test method and electrolysis tester for specimen consisting of metal material and coating film |
JP3062807B2 (en) * | 1997-05-06 | 2000-07-12 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Corrosion resistance test method for specimen consisting of metal material and coating film |
US6631562B1 (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2003-10-14 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for coating radiator support assembly |
US6737360B2 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2004-05-18 | Intel Corporation | Controlled potential anodic etching process for the selective removal of conductive thin films |
WO2006083351A2 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-08-10 | Ndsu-Research Foundation | Calibration method and apparatus for potentiostats |
CN102269729B (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2014-11-05 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Method for detecting quality of phosphating film |
EP2656044A4 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2015-07-01 | Coatings Foreign Ip Co Llc | Process of evaluating corrosion resistance |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2132438A (en) * | 1933-12-11 | 1938-10-11 | American Chem Paint Co | Method of coating metal |
US2766423A (en) * | 1951-09-08 | 1956-10-09 | Nat Res Dev | Polarographs |
US3841988A (en) * | 1973-03-12 | 1974-10-15 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Control for impressed current cathodic protection systems |
US4019129A (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1977-04-19 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Metallic plating testing apparatus |
US4310389A (en) * | 1980-06-16 | 1982-01-12 | Chrysler Corporation | Method for simultaneous determination of thickness and electrochemical potential in multilayer plated deposits |
US4515643A (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1985-05-07 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Method for determining and adjusting the potency and effectiveness of a metal phosphate conversion coating process |
US4500391A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1985-02-19 | Allied Corporation | Method of and system for real time differential pulse detection |
GB2153854A (en) * | 1984-02-03 | 1985-08-29 | Fosfacol S P A | Automatically controlling the phosphate coating of metals |
US4718990A (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1988-01-12 | C. Uyemura & Co., Ltd. | Method for detecting start of electroless plating |
DE3511706C2 (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1987-02-19 | Heusler, Konrad, Prof. Dr., 3392 Clausthal-Zellerfeld | Method and device for testing electrically insulating protective layers on metal parts |
US4631116A (en) * | 1985-06-05 | 1986-12-23 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Method of monitoring trace constituents in plating baths |
-
1992
- 1992-05-12 US US07/881,586 patent/US5324399A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-04-27 CA CA002093704A patent/CA2093704C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-04 DE DE69308369A patent/DE69308369D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-05-04 EP EP93107226A patent/EP0569826B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-04 DE DE69308369T patent/DE69308369T4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-05-11 KR KR1019930008060A patent/KR930023488A/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-05-12 JP JP5110779A patent/JP2661858B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2093704C (en) | 1998-01-06 |
JPH0633260A (en) | 1994-02-08 |
EP0569826A1 (en) | 1993-11-18 |
DE69308369T4 (en) | 1998-01-08 |
US5324399A (en) | 1994-06-28 |
JP2661858B2 (en) | 1997-10-08 |
DE69308369T2 (en) | 1997-06-12 |
DE69308369D1 (en) | 1997-04-10 |
KR930023488A (en) | 1993-12-18 |
EP0569826B1 (en) | 1997-03-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |