CA2089901A1 - Aerosol-producing fire extinguishant - Google Patents
Aerosol-producing fire extinguishantInfo
- Publication number
- CA2089901A1 CA2089901A1 CA 2089901 CA2089901A CA2089901A1 CA 2089901 A1 CA2089901 A1 CA 2089901A1 CA 2089901 CA2089901 CA 2089901 CA 2089901 A CA2089901 A CA 2089901A CA 2089901 A1 CA2089901 A1 CA 2089901A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- aerosol
- fire extinguishant
- producing fire
- potassium nitrate
- carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
- C06D5/00—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets
- C06D5/06—Generation of pressure gas, e.g. for blasting cartridges, starting cartridges, rockets by reaction of two or more solids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0007—Solid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0014—Powders; Granules
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/06—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires containing gas-producing, chemically-reactive components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Abstract
An aerosol-producing fire extinguishant containing potassium nitrate as an oxidant, plasticized nitrocellulose as a combustible binder and, additionally, carbon as an activator of decomposition of potassium nitrate, said components taken in the following ratios, wt. - %:
Potassium nitrate - 40-70 Carbon - 5-15 Plasticized nitrocellulose - 15-55
Potassium nitrate - 40-70 Carbon - 5-15 Plasticized nitrocellulose - 15-55
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SU5028588 | 1992-02-21 | ||
SU5028588 RU2006239C1 (en) | 1992-02-21 | 1992-02-21 | Aerosol-forming fire-extinguishing composition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2089901A1 true CA2089901A1 (en) | 1993-08-22 |
CA2089901C CA2089901C (en) | 1998-12-22 |
Family
ID=21597508
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2089901 Expired - Fee Related CA2089901C (en) | 1992-02-21 | 1993-02-19 | Aerosol-producing fire extinguishant |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0560095B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2089901C (en) |
DE (1) | DE59300068D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2068037T3 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2006239C1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2799118A4 (en) * | 2011-11-20 | 2015-10-14 | Xi An J & R Fire Fighting Equipment Co Ltd | Fire extinguishing composition containing transition metal compound |
CN112246212A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-22 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | Oyster shell surface modification method |
CN117046025A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-11-14 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Slow-speed inhibition type aerosol fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4439798C2 (en) | 1994-11-08 | 1996-10-17 | Total Feuerschutz Gmbh | Fire extinguishing device |
DE19514532C2 (en) | 1995-04-20 | 1999-04-08 | Total Feuerschutz Gmbh | Fire extinguishing device |
RU2146546C1 (en) * | 1998-09-11 | 2000-03-20 | Шелфокс Пти Лимитэд | Fire-extinguishing aerosol-generating agent |
CN100435890C (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-11-26 | 陕西坚瑞化工有限责任公司 | Fire extinguishing aerosol composition suitable for use for precise electric equipment |
CN100435892C (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-11-26 | 陕西坚瑞化工有限责任公司 | Fire extinguishing aerosol composition suitable for use for common electric equipment |
CN100435891C (en) | 2007-07-10 | 2008-11-26 | 陕西坚瑞化工有限责任公司 | Fire extinguishing aerosol composition suitable for use for electric power equipment |
CN106621166A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽新盾消防设备有限公司 | Hot-aerosol fire-extinguishing agent |
CN107694001B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-07-02 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of hot-gas sol fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN107537126B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-06-21 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of extinguishment combination with hot gas sol and preparation method thereof |
RU2745357C1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2021-03-24 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НИКОЛЬ" | Composite material with microencapsulated extinguishing agent |
RU2734825C1 (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-10-23 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "НИКОЛЬ" | Thermoactivating polymer matrix of microencapsulated fire extinguishing agent |
CN115787140B (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2024-04-02 | 西南科技大学 | Submicron potassium nitrate fiber and preparation method and application thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1807456A (en) * | 1930-03-24 | 1931-05-26 | Central Railway Signal Co | Fire extinguishing composition |
FR1004051A (en) * | 1949-12-28 | 1952-03-25 | Extinguishing composition | |
DE1907122A1 (en) * | 1969-02-13 | 1970-09-03 | Roth Dr Oskar | Car extinguisher with dashboard switch |
CA933801A (en) * | 1969-04-23 | 1973-09-18 | Brunswick Corporation | Gun shell |
RU2046614C1 (en) * | 1991-04-08 | 1995-10-27 | Всесоюзный научно-исследовательский институт противопожарной обороны | Device for detection and volumetric suppression of fire and smoke-forming compound |
-
1992
- 1992-02-21 RU SU5028588 patent/RU2006239C1/en active
-
1993
- 1993-02-18 EP EP19930102550 patent/EP0560095B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-18 ES ES93102550T patent/ES2068037T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-18 DE DE59300068T patent/DE59300068D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-02-19 CA CA 2089901 patent/CA2089901C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2799118A4 (en) * | 2011-11-20 | 2015-10-14 | Xi An J & R Fire Fighting Equipment Co Ltd | Fire extinguishing composition containing transition metal compound |
CN112246212A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2021-01-22 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | Oyster shell surface modification method |
CN117046025A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-11-14 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Slow-speed inhibition type aerosol fire extinguishing agent and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2068037T3 (en) | 1995-04-01 |
EP0560095B1 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
CA2089901C (en) | 1998-12-22 |
RU2006239C1 (en) | 1994-01-30 |
EP0560095A1 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
DE59300068D1 (en) | 1995-03-09 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |