CA2074505A1 - Sanitary sampling system - Google Patents

Sanitary sampling system

Info

Publication number
CA2074505A1
CA2074505A1 CA002074505A CA2074505A CA2074505A1 CA 2074505 A1 CA2074505 A1 CA 2074505A1 CA 002074505 A CA002074505 A CA 002074505A CA 2074505 A CA2074505 A CA 2074505A CA 2074505 A1 CA2074505 A1 CA 2074505A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
rigid
stopper
sampling system
orifice plate
stem
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002074505A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
David M. Wong
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mallinckrodt Inc
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2074505A1 publication Critical patent/CA2074505A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/508Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
    • B01L3/5082Test tubes per se
    • B01L3/50825Closing or opening means, corks, bungs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/002Closures to be pierced by an extracting-device for the contents and fixed on the container by separate retaining means

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)

Abstract

A sanitary sampling system (10) for attachment to a tube (12) portion of a fluid containing enclosure. The sanitary sampling system is comprised of a rigid stem portion (14) for attachement to the tube portion (12) of the fluid enclosure, a stopper portion (16) having a lower portion for insertion into the rigid stem portion (14) and tube portion (12), a disk-shaped orifice plate fitting (18) for placement on the upper surface of the stopper portion (16) and an adjustable clamp (20) for adjustment around the stem portion (14), orifice plate fitting (18) and stopper portions (16) of the sanitary sampling system. The sanitary sampling system is designed to enable the stem portion (14) stopper portion (16) and orifice plate fitting (18) to interlock to form an air-tight and leak-free seal when the adjustable clamp (20) is tightened.

Description

;is~ `~o~ -~c-?.~7 1l~''7~
SANITARY SAMPLING SYSq~EM

Backqrç~nd of the Inven~iQn This invention relates to a sanitary sampling syst~m and, more particularly, to a reusable multi-portioned leak-free device for attachment to a fluid containing enclosur~.

During research, development, production or similar procedures in working wlth specialty fluids, a sanitary means of taking aliquot samples of the fluid of interest is often neces~ary. Although Yarious devices which allow aliquot sa~pling to b~ tak2n hav~ heretofora been prov~ded, none hav~ been particularly adapted for easily repeated sanitary intrusive sample taking of a contained fluid. There i~, therefore, a need for tha present sanitary ~a~pl~ng 8y8te~ which part~cularly lends itself to ~ase of repeated use wi.thout loss o~ fluid or contamination thereof.

In gsneral, it i5 an ob~ect of the present invention to provldo a reu6~ble sanitary saDpling syste~ to provide a means,of taking nu~erous ~luid sample~ wit~out contaminating the f luid sourc2 and fluid sample.

Another ob~ec~ of the invent~n i~ to provide a ~anitary samplinq system o~ ~he abovs chaxaater which i~
easy and convenient to usa.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary sa~pling system of the abovs character which ia inexpen~iv~ and can be constructed w~th ea~e.

Additional object~ and feature~ o~ th~ present invention will appear ~rom the ~ollowing description in which the pre~erred embodiment is set forth in detail i~
conjunc~ion witn the accompanying dr~i..g~

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FIGURE 1 is a side view of the sanitary sampling system of the present device, FIGURE i is an exploded side view o~ the sanitary sa~pling system of FIGURE l;

FIGURE 3 ~s a top view of the sanitary samplinq sy~tem of FIGURX l;

FIGURE 4 is a side perspectiv~ view of the clamp portion of the sanitary sampling system of FIGURE l;

FIGURE 5 is a botto~ view of the ori~ic~ plat~
~LO fitting portion of the sanitary sampling system of FIGURE

FIGURE 6 is a side perspective view of the stem ~^
portion of the sanitary sampling ~ystem of FIGURE l; and FIGURE 7 is a cross sectional view of the sanitary sa~pling syste~ o~ FIG~h~ 1 passing through line ~ `~
7-7 with a syrinqe devica inserteld therethrough.

:pet~lle~_~ç~cri~tion~ ~h~ Inventio~
: In figure~ 1-7, a preferred embodiment of a : s~nitary sa~pling syste~ 10 mad~ in accordanc~ w$~h the 20 teachings of t~e pres~nt invention~ i shown. As best illustrated in ~igure~ 1, 2 and 7, the present invention : .
comprise~ four essential portions; the stem p~rtion 14, stopper portion 16, orifice plate fitting 18 and clamp 20, ::
which when assemble~ ~or~ an air t~ght and sanitary seal ~;;
2~ with the L`ree end~ ~3 or a ~uDe 12 sc ~s ~ ~e in direct -~
fluid com~unication with a ~luid containing enclosur~ tnot pictured).

~ ss2~bling ~.e subjec* deYice one must first ,. . :. ;

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have a tube 12 which is connected and in fluid communica-tion with a fluid enclosure (not pirtured). The free end 13 of tu~e 12 is of a standardized size which enables stem portion 14 to be slipped thereon and may be held in position by friction fit or by an adhesive.

Stem portion 14 is substantially tubular in shape having an outwardly extending area 69 which ultimately forms an upper ridge 70 having a larger diameter than that of the lower portion 71 just ~elow extending area 69. As illustrated in Figure 6, the upper surface 72 of stem portion 14 has a channel i3 which extends there around an equidistance fro~ opening 7~. The interior edge 74 of upper surface 72 extends inwardly whereby opening 77 has a smaller diameter than that of the ste~ interior surface 76.
This ~orms a seat member 75 as shown in Figure 7 which when stem portion 14 is attached to tube 12 causes free end 13 of tube 12 to abut seat membsr 75 to ensure a tight seal.

Stopper portion 16 is designed to fit securely within st~ portion 14 and tubQ 12. The stopper portion 16 has a lower tail portion 19 whic.h is cylindrical in shape and has a disX-shaped head portion 21 integrally formed therewith. On t~e exterior surface 23 of tail portio~ 19 are~ YarioUS wedge-shaped bumps 17 which~ prevent any ~lippage o~ stopper portion 16 ~ro~ within stem portion 14.
Li~ewise, channel 73 on upper surface 72 of stem portion 14 is in direct contact with lower sùr~ace 25 of head portion 21 to pr2vant movement of or fluid leakage around stopper portion 16 which ie discussed in more detail below.

?osiLioned ~n Lh~ L~p sur~cs ~7 o~ head portion 21 of stopper member 16 is ori~ice plate itting 18. As illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, orifice plata f~tting 18 i5 substantially disk-shaped with a slightly upwardly sloped u~~ar sur ~ca 53 an~ an open~g 55 which sxtends ~hrough .. . - .. : ., :: - - . . : .-. ,: . . ; :~:

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.. . .

.

the center thereof. On the lower surface 64 of orifice plate ~itting 18 is a channel 62 which, liXe channel 73, prevents movement of stopper portion 16 and prevents ~luid leakage when fully assembled.

Holding stem portion 14, stopper portion 16 and orifice plate fitting 18 in tight sealed communication is clamp 20 shown in detail in Figure 4. Clamp 20 is a 360-clamp having two portions, a major arm portion 22 and a minor arm portion 24. Major arm portion 22 has a rod means 60 fixed by mean~ of a pin 30 between an extended upper extension mean. 32 and an extended lower extens~on means 34. The frae end 78 of rod means 60 has threaded engage~ent means 28 and a wing nut handle 26 which engages therewith. Major arm portion ~2 likewise has an extended upper extension means 40 and an extended lower extension means 42 opposite extension means 32 and 34. Major arm portion 22 has an 180 curve as doe~ minor arm portion 24.
Minor ar~ portion 24 additionally has a mid extender 46 which f its betwaen upper exten~ion ~eans 40 and lower extension means 42 of major arm ~rtion 22 which serves a~
a hinge when pi~ned there between by pin member 44 Opposite mid extender 46 of minor arm portion 24 is upper extension 56 and lower extension 58. Rod member 60 ~ay b~
po~itioned betwe~n uppe~ and lowe~ ex~ension~ 56 and 58 respectively. Wha~ rod member 60 is so positioned, wing handle 26 is capabl~ of being tightened by mean~ of threaded engagement means 28 thereby locking cla~p 20 around 6tem portion 14, stopper portion 16 and ori~ice plate fittinq 18. When clamp 20 i5 SO positioned, upper ,~ edge 36 o~ major arm ~ortion 22 and upper extending edge 48 o minor arm portion 24 overlap a portion o~ upper surface 63 of orifice plate fitting 18. Li~ewise, lower edge 38 of major arm portion 22 and lower extending edge 50 of minor ar~ portion 24 overlap a portion of outwardly extending 15 area 69 of stem portion 14.

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Once clamp 20 is securely tightened around the other three portions of the device head portion 21 of stopper 16 is compressed between stem portion 14 and orifice plate fitting 18. ~owever; stopper portion 16 is constructed of a resilient mat~rial such that in ths area of channel 73 and channel 62, head portion 21 is not compressed and thereby extends into channel 73 and channel 62 to interlock therewith as illustrated in Figure ?. A
strong air-tight seal is created by this interlockinq O action preventing any fluid communcation between the inside and outside of pipe 12. This prevents contaminants from enterinq the ~luid within tube 12 as well as preventing any leakage.
.
Once a~sembled, sanitary samples may then be 3 collected ~y piercing a needl~ portion 80 of a syringe 82 through upper opening 84 in clamp 20, through opening 66 in orifice plate fitting 18 and pieroing through stopper 16 so as to be in direct communication with th~ fluid in the interior o~ pipe 12. A sample may then be extracted from pip~ 12 by pulling plun~er 86 outwardly from within the syringe housing 88 and then removing the needle portion 80 from within the stopper 16 as well as the samplinq system.
This proces~ may be repeated nu~erou~ times without leakage or contamination o~ the sample.
! ~
2~ The stopper portion 16 of the preferred embodiment may be constructed from a resilient synthetic material or natural ru~ber. The remaining portions of the sanitary samplinq system according to the present invention may be constructed fro~ rigid~synthetic material, metal, 30 wood o. any co~oinatiom of othe_ simllar r ig~ d mate-ials.
~.
The dimensions o~ the present invention will ba standardized so a6 to be compatible with a variety of standard s zed _~es.
'~

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The foregoing has been a description of the preferred Pmbodiment of the present invention. Although many specific details have been described, it should be understood that the description is only for the purposes of explaining ths invention and not limiting it. It should be further understood that the configuration of the sanitary sampling system proposed herein is not limited in any way except by the limitations contained in the claims which follow.

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Claims (24)

What is claimed is:
1) A sanitary sampling system for attachment to a tube portion of a fluid containing enclosure comprising:
a rigid stem portion for attachment to said tube portion of said fluid enclosure; a stopper portion having a lower portion for insertion into said rigid stem portion and said tube portion and having a flattened head portion of which a lower surface thereof abuts a flattened free edge of said rigid stem portion when said tail portion is inserted into said rigid stem portion; a disk-shaped orifice plate fitting for placement on an upper surface of said flattened head portion of said stopper portion, and an adjustable clamp for fitting snugly around said stem portion, said stopper portion and said orifice plate fitting; whereby when said adjustable clamp is tightened, said stem portion, said stopper portion and said orifice plate fitting interlock to form an air-tight and leak-free seal.
2) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 1, wherein said stopper portion is constructed of a material selected from the group consisting of a resilient synthetic monomer, a resilient synthetic polymer and natural rubber.
3) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 1, wherein said stem portion, said orifice plate fitting and said adjustable clamp are constructed of a material independently selected from the group consisting of a rigid synthetic monomer, a rigid synthetic polymer, metal and wood.
4) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 1, wherein a channel is located in an upper surface of said flattened free edge of said rigid stem portion and in a lower flattened surface of said orifice plate fitting so as to allow both channels to be in direct contact with said stopper portion which allows said stopper portion to extend into said channels when said adjustable clamp is tightened to form an air-tight and leak-free seal.
5) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 1, wherein said stem portion, said stopper portion, said orifice plate fitting, and said adjustable clamp have a substantially cylindrical form when assembled.
6) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 1, wherein said stopper portion is designed to be puncturable by a needle to withdraw samples and to reseal upon withdrawal of said needle.
7) A method of assembling a sanitary sampling system onto a tube portion of a fluid containing enclosure comprising:
a) positioning a stem portion of said sampling system over a free end of said tube portion of said fluid enclosure;
b) inserting a stopper portion of said sampling system partially into said stem portion and said tube portion surrounded by said stem portion;
c) placing an orifice plate fitting on a flattened exposed surface of said stopper portion;
d) placing an adjustable ring clamp around said stem portion, stopper portion and orifice plate fitting; and e) tightening said adjustable ring clamp, whereby said stem portion, stopper portion and orifice plate fitting interlock to form an air-tight and leak-free seal.
8) A method of assembling a sanitary sampling system according to claim 7, wherein said stopper portion is constructed of a material selected from the group consisting of a resilient synthetic monomer, a resilient synthetic polymer and natural rubber.
9) A method of assembling a sanitary sampling system according to claim 7, wherein said stem portion, said orifice plate fitting and said adjustable ring clamp are constructed of a material independently selected from the group consisting of rigid synthetic monomers, rigid synthetic polymers, metal and wood.
10) A method of assembling a sanitary sampling system according to claim 7, wherein a first channel is formed in said stem portion and a second channel is formed in said orifice plate fitting, such that when said stem portion and said orifice plate fitting are assembled in direct contact with said stopper portion, said stopper portion to extends therein upon tightening of said adjustable ring clamp in order to form an air-tight and leak-free seal.
11) A method of assembling a sanitary sampling system according to claim 7, wherein said stem portion, said stopper portion, said orifice plate fitting and said adjustable ring clamp have a substantially cylindrical form when assembled.
12) A method of assembling a sanitary sampling system according to claim 7, wherein said stopper portion is designed to be puncturable by a needle for the.
withdrawal of samples and to reseal upon withdrawal of said needle.
13) A sanitary sampling system for attachment to a fluid containing enclosure comprising:
a rigid first portion for attachment to a tube portion of said fluid enclosure;
a resilient second portion for partial insertion into said first portion and said tube portion;
a rigid third portion having an opening in the center thereof and designed for placement on an exposed flat surface of said resilient second portion; and a rigid adjustable clamp for attachment around the periphery of said first, second and third portions and being tightenable to interlock said first, second, and third portions to form an air-tight and leak-free seal whereby a needle portion of a syringe may be used to repeatedly puncture an exposed area of said resilient second portion to withdraw fluid samples from within said fluid containing enclosure.
14) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 13, wherein said resilient second portion is constructed from a material selected from the group consisting of synthetic monomers, synthetic polymers and natural rubber.
15) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 13, wherein said rigid first portion, rigid third portion, and rigid adjustable clamp are constructed from a material independently selected from the group consisting of synthetic monomers, synthetic polymers, metal and wood.
16) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 13, wherein a first channel is formed in said rigid first portion and a second channel is formed in said rigid third portion, said first and second channels being in direct contact with said resilient second portion and allowing said resilient second portion to extend there into when said rigid adjustable clamp is tightened in order to form an air-tight and leak-free seal.
17) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 13, wherein said rigid first portion, said resilient second portion, said rigid third portion and said rigid adjustable clamp have a cylindrical form when assembled.
18) A sanitary sampling system according to claim 13, wherein said resilient second portion is designed to be repeatedly punctureable by said needle portion of said syringe and self-sealable upon withdrawal of said needle portion.
19) A method of taking sanitary fluid samples from a fluid containing enclosure comprising:
a) positioning a rigid tubular stem member having an outwardly extending flange area onto a free end of a fluid con-taining tube portion of said fluid enclosure;

b) inserting a resilient stopper member partially into said stem member and into said fluid containing tube allowing an extended flattened portion of said stopper member to abut said outwardly extending flange area;
c) placing a rigid orifice plate member on said extended flattened portion of said stopper member opposite said outwardly extending flange area so as to position an opening in said orifice plate member over the middle of said extended flattened portion;
d) placing an ajustable ring clamp around said stem member, stopper member and orifice plate member;
e) tightening said adjustable ring clamp so as to cause said stem member, stopper member and orifice plate member to interlock and form an air-tight and leak-free seal;
f) puncturing said stopper member with a needle portion of a syringe and withdrawing a sample of fluid from said fluid containing tube; and g) withdrawing said needle portion from said stopper member.
20) A method according to claim 19, wherein said stopper member is constructed of a material selected from the group consisting of a resilient synthetic monomer, a resilient synthetic polymer and natural rubber.
21) A method according to claim 19, wherein said stem member, orifice plate member and adjustable ring clamp are constructed from a material independently selected from the group consisting of a rigid synthetic monomer, a rigid synthetic polymer, metal and wood.
22) A method according to claim 19, wherein a first channel is formed in said stem member a second channel is formed in said orifice plate member, said first and second channels being in direct contact with said stopper member and allowing said stopper member to extend there into when said rigid adjustable clamp is tightened in order to form an air-tight and leak-free seal.
23) A method according to claim 19, wherein said stem member, stopper member, orifice plate member and adjustable ring clamp have a substantially cylindrical form when assembled.
24) A method according to claim 19, wherein said stopper member is designed to be repeatedly puncturable by said needle and to self-seal upon withdrawal of said needle.
CA002074505A 1990-01-26 1991-01-09 Sanitary sampling system Abandoned CA2074505A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US47118690A 1990-01-26 1990-01-26
US471,186 1990-01-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2074505A1 true CA2074505A1 (en) 1991-07-27

Family

ID=23870603

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002074505A Abandoned CA2074505A1 (en) 1990-01-26 1991-01-09 Sanitary sampling system

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0512012A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH05503877A (en)
AU (1) AU648480B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2074505A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1991011259A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5187211A (en) * 1987-06-26 1993-02-16 Miles Inc. Gamma radiation resistant polycarbonate compositions
AT401341B (en) * 1990-03-09 1996-08-26 Greiner & Soehne C A LOCKING DEVICE FOR A PARTICULARLY EVACUABLE HOUSING

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3792794A (en) * 1971-10-04 1974-02-19 Cutter Lab Closure for containers
JPS5664961A (en) * 1979-11-01 1981-06-02 Fujisawa Pharmaceutical Co Plug body for vial
GB8323954D0 (en) * 1982-09-08 1983-10-12 Donnelly T K Blood sampling containers
GB2162158A (en) * 1984-04-13 1986-01-29 Donald Paul Pilla Closure
US4893636A (en) * 1988-03-09 1990-01-16 Sherwood Medical Company Medical container stopper

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU7180491A (en) 1991-08-21
JPH05503877A (en) 1993-06-24
EP0512012A1 (en) 1992-11-11
WO1991011259A1 (en) 1991-08-08
AU648480B2 (en) 1994-04-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued
FZDE Discontinued

Effective date: 19960709