CA2068369A1 - Electrical machine - Google Patents
Electrical machineInfo
- Publication number
- CA2068369A1 CA2068369A1 CA002068369A CA2068369A CA2068369A1 CA 2068369 A1 CA2068369 A1 CA 2068369A1 CA 002068369 A CA002068369 A CA 002068369A CA 2068369 A CA2068369 A CA 2068369A CA 2068369 A1 CA2068369 A1 CA 2068369A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- disposed
- cavities
- electrical machine
- stators
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/19—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil
- H02K9/197—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating for machines with closed casing and closed-circuit cooling using a liquid cooling medium, e.g. oil in which the rotor or stator space is fluid-tight, e.g. to provide for different cooling media for rotor and stator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/20—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium
- H02K5/203—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof with channels or ducts for flow of cooling medium specially adapted for liquids, e.g. cooling jackets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K9/00—Arrangements for cooling or ventilating
- H02K9/26—Structural association of machines with devices for cleaning or drying cooling medium, e.g. with filters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2205/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to casings, enclosures, supports
- H02K2205/09—Machines characterised by drain passages or by venting, breathing or pressure compensating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Cooling System (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
A transversal flow machine with a central, disk rotor having ring-shaped pole elements which extend axially outwardly from the disk toward both sides of the housing. These pole elements are radially outside and radially inside surrounded by outside and inside stators which, in turn, feature ring-shaped windings. For the dissipation of heat generated in the stators themselves, the stators are surrounded by ring-shaped cavities through which flows in a peripheral direction a coolant introduced through the housing. The arrangement of the channels is such that a tangential flow is created within the cavities.
Also, the housing itself is penetrated by channels, so that the housing is additionally cooled. The housing is also surrounded by an outer casing, enabling the use of the electrical machine under operating conditions requiring a low temperature of the casing surface.
A transversal flow machine with a central, disk rotor having ring-shaped pole elements which extend axially outwardly from the disk toward both sides of the housing. These pole elements are radially outside and radially inside surrounded by outside and inside stators which, in turn, feature ring-shaped windings. For the dissipation of heat generated in the stators themselves, the stators are surrounded by ring-shaped cavities through which flows in a peripheral direction a coolant introduced through the housing. The arrangement of the channels is such that a tangential flow is created within the cavities.
Also, the housing itself is penetrated by channels, so that the housing is additionally cooled. The housing is also surrounded by an outer casing, enabling the use of the electrical machine under operating conditions requiring a low temperature of the casing surface.
Description
2~)~836~ `-~L~
~ ho p~o~ t inv~nti~n ~onoerJl5 an ~ tr~al ~ hlne an~, ~po~ lly, ~ ~eati~ po~x~ ynonron~u~ ~a~hirl~ wl~
p~ n~ o~ ~t~n .
n~ o~ th~ ¢~to~ory i~ known P~o~ DE P8 38 ~5 3~g, ~h~r~l~ th~ prio~ hin~ i.3 ~1~30 kllOWSl a~ El "tran~Ye~æ~l ~low ~ehin~Oll ~ha rotor ~ ~ntially ao;~pri~ ntral di~k ha~in~ -r~ng-~h~p~d p~l~ body ~tru~tu~e~ ~hich oact~nd ~xi~ïly ou~w~rdly towa~d ~oth ~id~ls of ~he h~u~in~ ~ro~ thQ ~otor. ~rra~o~ -~roun~ r ~nd out~3r o~c~ o~ o~ ~h~ pol~ body ~tru~tur~ hap~d ~tor~ whoo~ p~ r~dially ou~
ahd r~Ially ln~ldo ~ppo~ ~h~ pole ~o~lig~ o~ l;h~ rotor wh~la lo~vl~g ~n ais ~ap t~batw~n.. Th~ ~a~or~ ~aah ~ontaln a rin5~-~h~p~ n~in~ ~hioh i~ oo~xi~l wi~ the ~xi~ o~ r~t ~lon o~ th~ rotor. Thu~, ~or ~ tr~o ba~e ~tr~o~u~ o~ ~uch al ~L5 ~ obLin~, 1;h~ lw~y~ ~wo rln0-~ape~ out~ o~ d ~o ~ oh~ r~ p~c~v~dad.
n~a~ o~ thl~ ~oto~ d~lgn læ ~on~ti~u~ by a pa~tl~ularly hlyh ~ow~r d~n~ityj i~., cona~ntr~t~ on ~ ~all or~ uotion ~olum~. ~ho ~rob~ inv~lv~ th~ ation og 2~0 h~at ~r~ in th~ ~tato~. In thl~ oonl;~xt ~t i0 to b~ ~ot~d Qt ~ n~ 1 part of ~he W~ pa~ thi~ h~at ~ra~
out~r ~u~ 03e thl~ ~o~ln~ i~ po~ only ~y mean~ o~ ~
tq~pit~tllr~ ~radiq3~ bl~G~lU~ 18 ;!l~rO~ y ~o~orl~d, a5 ~ ~ah~ ur~ out~ d~n~i4~ u~
o ~ th~al o~r~o~ o~ ~ wlnd~n~L and ~pQ~ially or th~
~ar~n~nt ~ n~ ta~n~n~ to th~ pol~ bo~ ~ru~tur~ oi~ ~h~
~t~ .
~0~8~6~
ally" 21~ctrl~al ~achineo O.e th~ u~u~l kin~ ~ra~ab~y i~lu~ aiLx coollng. For that purpos~ h~ rotor ~h~
~qaaipp~ ith a ~ wh~l wh~h prlav~d~ a ~aed ~low ~roug~ th~ ~tator in the longitudin~l ~ir~tior~ ma~hin~.
~h~ chino o~ nitially ~crib~d oat~gory, hoveve~, ~o~
not all~w ~ud~ longitudin~l v~ntil~tilDn.
Xr~own ~o~ B 02 9g ~o8 1~ h~no wh~re the~
p~o~ide~ ~ ~ix~d 103lgltu~inal im~ ~di~l ~o~ling in ~ cloE~d ol~il;. Forcs~dly ~roula~ by xlal ~an~, ~ 0~30~ g ~a~ i~
paa~d th~ou~ th~ ~otor an~ l;ator, w~th ~e h~3~t b~ln~
r~movs~ out:w~rd in ~n ~tt~ah~ h~t sx~ha~gar. 8uoh ~ mea~u~e i~ ~o~bl~ h~ ~otor ~ llow3 th~ oooling ag~nt, hd~r~ a o p~s t;h~athxoulyh. Bl~t 1:~ h~at ~xcha~ger aacoD~ t~d ~ir~otly ln th~ housiTI~ ~nh~no~as the o~sld3 d~m~n~on~ o~ the lS ~ac:~n~, whi~h di~tirwtïy li~it$ its ~ppli~ation~, p~rt~ o~l~rl hl~
~o ~robl~m t~u~ und~lyl~ th~ ntlon llæ to ~ovi~ ~n a tr~n~v~r~al ~w maohlne o~ the ill~tlally da~lbo~ Ga~o~y, an ~ ti~o ~oo~ing optlDn wh~h i~ not llnk~a to n ao ~nl~g~nt ~ ~h~ ~ut~ld~ damelnolon~., It is an object of the present invention to obviate or mitigate at laast one of the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there i5 provided an electrical mashine with a permanent magnet-induced f ield comprislng:
a laoU#1~2~S
oh~ u~ a h~U~ T
h~ 2g ~ 1Y ~ 11Y ~ I3~ GU1 k ~ a1~Y ~ ~d ~ r ~ t "
~lur~ ty o~ r4ng~ p~d E~les ~ nl:~ dl:L~po~ on an n~ al~ k ~nd ~ lly ~3xt.~ r~
~ld~ ~ho~oo~ 6oax~ ld ~oto~ ~ha~ rality o~
2~6~3~
hap~ ols ~ aY~n~ ~lt~rn~t~ly ax~n~od p~an~nt m~ o~t ~ron ~t~ ~nnact~d ~y pl~tl~ ço~poFI~nt~
a ~ ty o~ t ~ta~o~ di~po~ed ~d~lly outw~ly o~
oa~d plu~al~ty o~ ng-~hhpa~ pol~ m~nt~, 3al~ plur~llty o ~r~t ~t~t~r~ hsvln~ ~ir~t ~olo oho~l~ d~r~3~t~d tow~r~ ~n ou~or ~h~ ur$~ o~! ~aid plur~llty o~ rlng-~hap~d pola ~ nt~, t pol~ ~o~ nd ~ out~r ~h~ u~ d~ inl~g a 4i~t ~ w~J
a ~ lty o~ ¢on~ ~t~ltor~ dl~oll~d r~di~Lly ln~ardly ~.
~aid ~lurality o~ ring~hap~d ~ol~ o~ nt~ plural~ty o~
~o~on~ $t~t~r hllv~g ~eond pOl~ ~ho~ ~lr~ d towa~ æn ~nn~
~h~ a~ o~ ~ald ~lural~ o~ rin~ ~h~p~d po;l8 ~lo~n~
~ld ooaon~ ~olo ~ho~ an~ inn~r 8h@11 ~ur~ lninçt a ~co~ ~lr ~a~ ~s~b~tw~or ~lr~t ring-~h~p~ win~ing~ po~d on ~ plurality o~
n~ $~ 1 wl~h ~ xl~ o~ ~t~ n ~ r~to~
~h~t ~!
~o~d rlngl-~h~-~d ~rln~ q~o~ ol~ ~a~d p~ y o~
d ~t~rQ ~ o~x~l w~ ~n ~xi~ ~ r~ti~ id J:oto~ ~h~8 ltty o~ r~ngD~ o~ po~ bo~t ~a~
~ 0~ 40~ ~ B ~ u~h wh~ c~ a~
p~ ln ~ h~ æ~ .o~.
Xn ccord2lnce with ~he pxesent inven~ion, the ~;tator; o~E the machine ar~ ~;o ~W~t by 13 3~ hly l~uiCI i;~oo~ 033nt that, !b~gir~ t ~a polnt~ tatar~ ~rs ~lw~y~ p~ri~h~rally annul~Ely ~vQl~a o t~ ooolin~ agent, 1: aEi~d oJ~ th~ o~ rvl:atlon o~ ~h~
ro~ li8 arra~0m~rak m~Xo~ i~ po~bl~ to ~b~ h~
.
o~ y ~ ~h~ on ~ 3~t~
n~a~ly ~ win~lln~) and ~o r~mov~ ~k is~ th~ ~3h~s:rt~t w~y.
t~n~ti~ ~lo~, orloDt~ in ~ p~r~ph~r~l âir~ation/ ~ u~
~ ho p~o~ t inv~nti~n ~onoerJl5 an ~ tr~al ~ hlne an~, ~po~ lly, ~ ~eati~ po~x~ ynonron~u~ ~a~hirl~ wl~
p~ n~ o~ ~t~n .
n~ o~ th~ ¢~to~ory i~ known P~o~ DE P8 38 ~5 3~g, ~h~r~l~ th~ prio~ hin~ i.3 ~1~30 kllOWSl a~ El "tran~Ye~æ~l ~low ~ehin~Oll ~ha rotor ~ ~ntially ao;~pri~ ntral di~k ha~in~ -r~ng-~h~p~d p~l~ body ~tru~tu~e~ ~hich oact~nd ~xi~ïly ou~w~rdly towa~d ~oth ~id~ls of ~he h~u~in~ ~ro~ thQ ~otor. ~rra~o~ -~roun~ r ~nd out~3r o~c~ o~ o~ ~h~ pol~ body ~tru~tur~ hap~d ~tor~ whoo~ p~ r~dially ou~
ahd r~Ially ln~ldo ~ppo~ ~h~ pole ~o~lig~ o~ l;h~ rotor wh~la lo~vl~g ~n ais ~ap t~batw~n.. Th~ ~a~or~ ~aah ~ontaln a rin5~-~h~p~ n~in~ ~hioh i~ oo~xi~l wi~ the ~xi~ o~ r~t ~lon o~ th~ rotor. Thu~, ~or ~ tr~o ba~e ~tr~o~u~ o~ ~uch al ~L5 ~ obLin~, 1;h~ lw~y~ ~wo rln0-~ape~ out~ o~ d ~o ~ oh~ r~ p~c~v~dad.
n~a~ o~ thl~ ~oto~ d~lgn læ ~on~ti~u~ by a pa~tl~ularly hlyh ~ow~r d~n~ityj i~., cona~ntr~t~ on ~ ~all or~ uotion ~olum~. ~ho ~rob~ inv~lv~ th~ ation og 2~0 h~at ~r~ in th~ ~tato~. In thl~ oonl;~xt ~t i0 to b~ ~ot~d Qt ~ n~ 1 part of ~he W~ pa~ thi~ h~at ~ra~
out~r ~u~ 03e thl~ ~o~ln~ i~ po~ only ~y mean~ o~ ~
tq~pit~tllr~ ~radiq3~ bl~G~lU~ 18 ;!l~rO~ y ~o~orl~d, a5 ~ ~ah~ ur~ out~ d~n~i4~ u~
o ~ th~al o~r~o~ o~ ~ wlnd~n~L and ~pQ~ially or th~
~ar~n~nt ~ n~ ta~n~n~ to th~ pol~ bo~ ~ru~tur~ oi~ ~h~
~t~ .
~0~8~6~
ally" 21~ctrl~al ~achineo O.e th~ u~u~l kin~ ~ra~ab~y i~lu~ aiLx coollng. For that purpos~ h~ rotor ~h~
~qaaipp~ ith a ~ wh~l wh~h prlav~d~ a ~aed ~low ~roug~ th~ ~tator in the longitudin~l ~ir~tior~ ma~hin~.
~h~ chino o~ nitially ~crib~d oat~gory, hoveve~, ~o~
not all~w ~ud~ longitudin~l v~ntil~tilDn.
Xr~own ~o~ B 02 9g ~o8 1~ h~no wh~re the~
p~o~ide~ ~ ~ix~d 103lgltu~inal im~ ~di~l ~o~ling in ~ cloE~d ol~il;. Forcs~dly ~roula~ by xlal ~an~, ~ 0~30~ g ~a~ i~
paa~d th~ou~ th~ ~otor an~ l;ator, w~th ~e h~3~t b~ln~
r~movs~ out:w~rd in ~n ~tt~ah~ h~t sx~ha~gar. 8uoh ~ mea~u~e i~ ~o~bl~ h~ ~otor ~ llow3 th~ oooling ag~nt, hd~r~ a o p~s t;h~athxoulyh. Bl~t 1:~ h~at ~xcha~ger aacoD~ t~d ~ir~otly ln th~ housiTI~ ~nh~no~as the o~sld3 d~m~n~on~ o~ the lS ~ac:~n~, whi~h di~tirwtïy li~it$ its ~ppli~ation~, p~rt~ o~l~rl hl~
~o ~robl~m t~u~ und~lyl~ th~ ntlon llæ to ~ovi~ ~n a tr~n~v~r~al ~w maohlne o~ the ill~tlally da~lbo~ Ga~o~y, an ~ ti~o ~oo~ing optlDn wh~h i~ not llnk~a to n ao ~nl~g~nt ~ ~h~ ~ut~ld~ damelnolon~., It is an object of the present invention to obviate or mitigate at laast one of the above-mentioned disadvantages of the prior art.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there i5 provided an electrical mashine with a permanent magnet-induced f ield comprislng:
a laoU#1~2~S
oh~ u~ a h~U~ T
h~ 2g ~ 1Y ~ 11Y ~ I3~ GU1 k ~ a1~Y ~ ~d ~ r ~ t "
~lur~ ty o~ r4ng~ p~d E~les ~ nl:~ dl:L~po~ on an n~ al~ k ~nd ~ lly ~3xt.~ r~
~ld~ ~ho~oo~ 6oax~ ld ~oto~ ~ha~ rality o~
2~6~3~
hap~ ols ~ aY~n~ ~lt~rn~t~ly ax~n~od p~an~nt m~ o~t ~ron ~t~ ~nnact~d ~y pl~tl~ ço~poFI~nt~
a ~ ty o~ t ~ta~o~ di~po~ed ~d~lly outw~ly o~
oa~d plu~al~ty o~ ng-~hhpa~ pol~ m~nt~, 3al~ plur~llty o ~r~t ~t~t~r~ hsvln~ ~ir~t ~olo oho~l~ d~r~3~t~d tow~r~ ~n ou~or ~h~ ur$~ o~! ~aid plur~llty o~ rlng-~hap~d pola ~ nt~, t pol~ ~o~ nd ~ out~r ~h~ u~ d~ inl~g a 4i~t ~ w~J
a ~ lty o~ ¢on~ ~t~ltor~ dl~oll~d r~di~Lly ln~ardly ~.
~aid ~lurality o~ ring~hap~d ~ol~ o~ nt~ plural~ty o~
~o~on~ $t~t~r hllv~g ~eond pOl~ ~ho~ ~lr~ d towa~ æn ~nn~
~h~ a~ o~ ~ald ~lural~ o~ rin~ ~h~p~d po;l8 ~lo~n~
~ld ooaon~ ~olo ~ho~ an~ inn~r 8h@11 ~ur~ lninçt a ~co~ ~lr ~a~ ~s~b~tw~or ~lr~t ring-~h~p~ win~ing~ po~d on ~ plurality o~
n~ $~ 1 wl~h ~ xl~ o~ ~t~ n ~ r~to~
~h~t ~!
~o~d rlngl-~h~-~d ~rln~ q~o~ ol~ ~a~d p~ y o~
d ~t~rQ ~ o~x~l w~ ~n ~xi~ ~ r~ti~ id J:oto~ ~h~8 ltty o~ r~ngD~ o~ po~ bo~t ~a~
~ 0~ 40~ ~ B ~ u~h wh~ c~ a~
p~ ln ~ h~ æ~ .o~.
Xn ccord2lnce with ~he pxesent inven~ion, the ~;tator; o~E the machine ar~ ~;o ~W~t by 13 3~ hly l~uiCI i;~oo~ 033nt that, !b~gir~ t ~a polnt~ tatar~ ~rs ~lw~y~ p~ri~h~rally annul~Ely ~vQl~a o t~ ooolin~ agent, 1: aEi~d oJ~ th~ o~ rvl:atlon o~ ~h~
ro~ li8 arra~0m~rak m~Xo~ i~ po~bl~ to ~b~ h~
.
o~ y ~ ~h~ on ~ 3~t~
n~a~ly ~ win~lln~) and ~o r~mov~ ~k is~ th~ ~3h~s:rt~t w~y.
t~n~ti~ ~lo~, orloDt~ in ~ p~r~ph~r~l âir~ation/ ~ u~
3~o~k ~l~w l~æ~ , r~ s ~h~ ¢~ ~or in~ ~or~ h~ a~ar~ n~ ~sul~ :Lr~ a~
206~369 in~lu~n~lng o~ th~ ~oX~ b~havlor o~ th~ o~ due to t~ rsturo di~ ren~, wh~r~by th~ oner~y conv~r~ioll b~tw~Qn tator~ an~ th~ ~otor i~ o I~Ubj~CtQd to the l~a~t ln~lu~noin~ he ~ ki~4e, th~ ~ia~on~l ~low ~hrou~h ~h~ .
hou~lns~ in t~a a~a o~ tator~ as~urQ~ ~h~l; orlly a ~
ht ~ lu~l hqA~ will p:Foc:~a~ to ths3 ~ur~ofa o~ hou~Lin~ .
F~o~a~l~ d~ n d~v~lo~ n~ ~g tho in~ntion E~ oul~rly r~lat~ t~ th~ di~rlbt~tlon o~ ~o ~oolar~t ~mon~ Ith~ $t~tor~.
~h0 at~oro ar~ ~lp~d w~ itle8 that ar~3 *lood~ by th~3 oool~nt ~n~ ln~o wh~:h protrud~ ring~ ~hap0d ~ooli~g rll~0 Po~
a~alar~ e~ he s~r~ on t~a ~ or~. T~e ~a~in~ hou~ln~
~ay ~e ~uE~ound~d by ~ on~ ~nv~lopl~g ~a~ing pr4v~n~in~ a rurther ~zld~atior~ at ts~w~rd the ~ut~r ~urroun~n~.
q!h~ al30vo aD~n~lon~ ~ncl othe2~ ~eatu2~ ~nd ob~o~ oP ~hio ~n~nkiorl, and l~ha m~ r o ~tltalnin~ m, will b~oom~ ~o~
a~par~ar,t and th~ ,rant~on it~ w~ b~ r un~l~r~to~d by r~ all88 ~:0 ~h~ ~ollow~n~ de~r~ptlon 4~ ~130~m~n~ c3~ ~h~
n~Lon tak~n in ~on~uno~l~ w~th t~ ~o~ompany~nS~ ~awlngs~, wh~r~ln:
~h~ ~rawln~ ~howe ~n ~la~tlo~al ut~Lway vlaw o~ th~
p~ nti a ~ atl~an~ ut he~n t~lu~tr~Q ~ p~ r~d ~nont o~ th~ lnv~nl:~nr ln on~ ~eOr~ th~reo, and ~uoh ~5 x~pli~ t~on~ ~r~ n~t to b~ aon~ru~ 3,i~iting thas ~op~
lB ir~ alm~rO
~!ho ~wl~ oho~ a lo~itudin~ tlon a t~n~
~low ~a~hin~3 wlth ~ )~o~a~in~ 1 ~ILn ~l~h ~ r~t~e 3 wi~h a ro~or ~h~t ~ ~ rotat~l~ly ~ount~ 6~ntral and ra~iall~ ~xt~ Ln~
~i~k 4 1~ ~a~ned on t~e ~to~ ~h~ 2 by w~y ~ olla;~
2~3~9 - `-rad~ ally out~r ~r~a ~ ~h~ di~k ~ . rrhe60 pole s~le,moa~t~ 5 ~r~
Op]pOB~ rcm radi~lly ln~ nd ~ lly outffid~J by at~tor ent~ whl~h ax~ f~st~ t~ th~ ho~aing 1, ~h~o~ a out~ld~
~toro ~ ~nd in~ ta~4ro 7 ~ho~ aol~ ~ho~ ~r4 d~r~ed ~oblar~ the out~r an~l ~nner ~h~ c~/s o~ the roltor- pol~
~l~orlt~ ~ whil~ le0.v~ng ~n al~ ~ap l:h~rebetw~n. ~in~ ha~
w~n;~in~ or~ain~d ~ithin th~ ou~de ~d ~n~i~e ~t~to~
he pol~ ~l~ent~ 5 o~ rot~r r2o~pri~ n~tqly arra~d p~r~R~n~nt ~ tB ~d ~o~t lron ale~n1:~ appro~ia~e~ly imbaddo~ an~ o~ ~la~
~or di~ip~tion o~ th~ h~at ç~n0r~te~1 in ~h~ wln~lng~ 8 o~
~h~ ou~ an~ aO ~t~tor3~ 6, 7, ~ stator~ ~r~
~urr~un~ by ring-oha~ a~lt~e~ 9 on 'cho outa~ 41~P~ær~
and ~ ln~ tor~ by ring ~hapPd ~a~ltl~ on t~e ~ r 6ir~e~0nc~ ~rh~ c~vi~ie~ 9, ~0 ~ W~3p~ ~y a ao~la~;
~rhl~ lly ~iro~t~d ~oollsl~ rlb~ 11 protru~ing $nto tho oa~ 9, 10 ~ay a~dl~on~lly bo ~o~rld~d ~or our~ao~
~nl~r~
Tho ~upply and ~turn o~ tl~ aoolant oa~:ur~ ~hrollgh Ezo~
ao ~ d~r~otly on ths houa~ng 1- ~ho ~up~ly ~9G]C~3'i; nr ~ t 15 acsat~â in 1~h~ low~ r~gion o~ hou~ , ~ith t~ turn ~oalc~t ~r outl~t ~5, ~ tri~lly op~o~d, t~ ~upp~y ~ocX~ l di~po~o~ ln ~e u~p~r r~isn o~ l;h~ hou~in~ h~ ~pp3Ly ~nd r~t~ ~oakæt~ t5~ 25, o~ at~ng~ m an end ~id~ o~ th~
a~ h~win~ 1~ poin~ a~ ~xi~l d~e~t~o~... An axially ~ n~n ~i8tri~u~10n ~:ha~l ~6 ox~ E~m tho ~u~ply ~oc~ 15 lt~
o~h~ 3 o~ 30u~ing ~L. Fr~ t~ di~tri~ution ch~ol rad~lly ~ndln~ di~riLbution ~h~nn~l 17 ln t~ ax~z~ o~
orla qar~d s~ g a~a ~ ~eeon~ l;ri~ut~o~ c~ha~nsl 18 in ~e ~a Oæ ar. ot~cr ~nd ~ o~ ~h~ ~ou~llag ~x~en~l r~iall~ in~r~r~ly~
Jg~ oh~ o ~ r~ th~ d'~ rl~utlorl oh~nn~l~ 17, 1 c~ o ~h~ rin~-~h~ oP 1~ a~
83~9- -and ~a~d ch~nnel~ 20 1~ r~ th~e ~l~tribution oh~nn41~ ~7, 1~ ~lir30~1y to ~ ring-~h~p~d o~yiti~ ~0 o~ th~ in~lda ~t~tor~ tup produoe~ B l~litO.~I di~ibutlon o~
~oolon~ h~ v~riou~ oa~ltlo~.
~ ~?low o~ ~oolant throu~h ~ 3, 10, fro~ oh~nn~
O o oP~r~ ln xin~hap~ ~a~hlon i~ ~ pd~rlph~r~ tlon.
R~turn o~ ~e ~:oolsn~ ~ a~o~lish~ ~y s~u~n c:hann~ , 30 ~ro~ ~he ~$n~-~hap~d ~v~tie~ ~, 10, ~whioh r~a~ur~l oha~
d~ tri~lly ~po~u~ply ~h~ , 20 ln tho hou~in~
1. ~rh~ ~tu~n oh~ læ ~, 30, ~ tnto r~d~lly ~ ndin~
~oll~iorl Gh~nr~ 7, 28 whl~h, vla an ax~lly ~xte~di~g ooll~tlon ~h~an~nd to th~ ~etuxn 00~k~ h~
a~nge~ent o~ ~ha o~ola~ ir~lation thxou~ th~ ~lQctr~aal m~a~ln~ a~u~e~ ~n in~n~iv~ ooolirl~ o~ th3 ~tz!ltor~ whl~h alr~ y par~ n ~h~ ge~ h~ o$ r~ bl~
h~s.t ~ 1 in ~he tBn~ ltif~ 3c:tion out: 0~ ~h~ i~t~r~or o~
ea~l~ t~ ~w~ h~ ~u~ ko~
~talto~ 7 ~nd ~B h~u~n~ o ~ndlng t~ r~ E~aok~
prav~nting tb~ ~001~2lt rrom ~aicln~ lneo tb~ in~ori~r Or ~0 ol~Gtr~ chlnell, pa~:i~ul~ly ~w~d ~ otox,.
F~ drawln~ al~o ~ nt ~h~ the hou~in~
~roun~ on ~ ld~ y ~n ou~ in~ 3;~D ~h~ ho~ing 1 -wi~h th~ ro~or ~ nnd ~ ollt~s~d~ d ln~Ld~ atato~ 6, 7 ~noun~3d in~ ltt~d ial t~ QU~ ¢~ng 32 wlt~ a no~ txnt~
~port ~tru~ ~De~ ou~r o~ 2 ~tur~ n~lu:lt~ 3~ ~or U~ rot~ ~h~t ~ d~v~ la~ nd th~ pl5~ ar~d r~u~n ~o~ 1$, ~5~ y g~ni~g ~ t~ t~ 33 ~a~ ~e d wlth i~ul~ tr~LG~ ln~ 1~
~l~h~r ~u~t~ by ~r~y o~ ~t.3~ on tho ou~r 6;~n~ 32 o~ by ~o w~ ~ n~ri~g ~u~ 3~ o~ cw~ ;d~
2~3~
~hl~ du~ hell ~a~gn n~t on~y ;r~du~e~ ~h~ noie~ on ~om ~h~ hou~ng 1 to~r~ ~h~ ~u~ou:n~1~3, ~ o hoat radi~tlon tb~r~ro~a~ Oo~in~ to th~ ~r~ng,~ nt of ~he 4001in5~
ch~nn~ haat ~ r~o~ed not only i~EoJ~ t.h~ yion~ whi~ ~t ~o g~r~d, nam31y th~ ~tator~, Ibu~ al~o rr~ ~he hou~ln~ 1 ~o whl~ h~a~ n tr~n~x by ~e~t ~:on~uI3t~no~ groTA th~ toro.
i~ot~ th~ ~vi~la~ ~, 10 o~ out~de a~ n~ tatox~ ~, 7"
E~ V~ly, a~ g~ by ~h~ hou~in~ o ~h~ h~
't~DI~ ~11 l~t1:~e ili5 E11180 ~ool~d b~ th~ ~low ln ~rl~h~:cal at~6tiOn. A~ lon~lly, lt ~ o po~bl~ to g~v~ the out~r o~ng 32 a ~IU~l-w~l d~lgn on 1~ ou~ o ~ P~ th~
op~ratlng aondl~ions :Eo~ o~ri~l ma::hin~ r~ulr~ am lly l~w ~ou~
Whil~ thl~ vQntiorl ha~ b~n ~o~¢r~b~a a~ ha~ing ~r~f~r~d d4~gn, thet pr~sn~ in~nt~lsn ~ar~ b~ Pur~h~r &~ithln ~ p~Irit and 0~0pe o~ ~hl~ lo~ureO
appllc:~iorl 1~ thor~o~ t~nd~ to a~v~r a~ny v~r~ion~, u~
o~ ad~pt~l:lo~a~ o~ tho ~ n~orl ~lng~ lt~ ~en~ral ~pri~oi~ q Furi:ho2~ a~pli~a~lo~ $~ lnl~nd~d to ~ovor su~h d~paætu~s ao ~re~m t~ ~r~nt ai~lo~llre ~ c~ ithaFl Jero~n or ~u~t~
pr~ti~o in ~ ar~ l;o wll~oh ~hl~ nt~or p~rtaln~ ~n~ wh~oh Pal~ tho ll~it~ oP ~ ~pp~nde~
206~369 in~lu~n~lng o~ th~ ~oX~ b~havlor o~ th~ o~ due to t~ rsturo di~ ren~, wh~r~by th~ oner~y conv~r~ioll b~tw~Qn tator~ an~ th~ ~otor i~ o I~Ubj~CtQd to the l~a~t ln~lu~noin~ he ~ ki~4e, th~ ~ia~on~l ~low ~hrou~h ~h~ .
hou~lns~ in t~a a~a o~ tator~ as~urQ~ ~h~l; orlly a ~
ht ~ lu~l hqA~ will p:Foc:~a~ to ths3 ~ur~ofa o~ hou~Lin~ .
F~o~a~l~ d~ n d~v~lo~ n~ ~g tho in~ntion E~ oul~rly r~lat~ t~ th~ di~rlbt~tlon o~ ~o ~oolar~t ~mon~ Ith~ $t~tor~.
~h0 at~oro ar~ ~lp~d w~ itle8 that ar~3 *lood~ by th~3 oool~nt ~n~ ln~o wh~:h protrud~ ring~ ~hap0d ~ooli~g rll~0 Po~
a~alar~ e~ he s~r~ on t~a ~ or~. T~e ~a~in~ hou~ln~
~ay ~e ~uE~ound~d by ~ on~ ~nv~lopl~g ~a~ing pr4v~n~in~ a rurther ~zld~atior~ at ts~w~rd the ~ut~r ~urroun~n~.
q!h~ al30vo aD~n~lon~ ~ncl othe2~ ~eatu2~ ~nd ob~o~ oP ~hio ~n~nkiorl, and l~ha m~ r o ~tltalnin~ m, will b~oom~ ~o~
a~par~ar,t and th~ ,rant~on it~ w~ b~ r un~l~r~to~d by r~ all88 ~:0 ~h~ ~ollow~n~ de~r~ptlon 4~ ~130~m~n~ c3~ ~h~
n~Lon tak~n in ~on~uno~l~ w~th t~ ~o~ompany~nS~ ~awlngs~, wh~r~ln:
~h~ ~rawln~ ~howe ~n ~la~tlo~al ut~Lway vlaw o~ th~
p~ nti a ~ atl~an~ ut he~n t~lu~tr~Q ~ p~ r~d ~nont o~ th~ lnv~nl:~nr ln on~ ~eOr~ th~reo, and ~uoh ~5 x~pli~ t~on~ ~r~ n~t to b~ aon~ru~ 3,i~iting thas ~op~
lB ir~ alm~rO
~!ho ~wl~ oho~ a lo~itudin~ tlon a t~n~
~low ~a~hin~3 wlth ~ )~o~a~in~ 1 ~ILn ~l~h ~ r~t~e 3 wi~h a ro~or ~h~t ~ ~ rotat~l~ly ~ount~ 6~ntral and ra~iall~ ~xt~ Ln~
~i~k 4 1~ ~a~ned on t~e ~to~ ~h~ 2 by w~y ~ olla;~
2~3~9 - `-rad~ ally out~r ~r~a ~ ~h~ di~k ~ . rrhe60 pole s~le,moa~t~ 5 ~r~
Op]pOB~ rcm radi~lly ln~ nd ~ lly outffid~J by at~tor ent~ whl~h ax~ f~st~ t~ th~ ho~aing 1, ~h~o~ a out~ld~
~toro ~ ~nd in~ ta~4ro 7 ~ho~ aol~ ~ho~ ~r4 d~r~ed ~oblar~ the out~r an~l ~nner ~h~ c~/s o~ the roltor- pol~
~l~orlt~ ~ whil~ le0.v~ng ~n al~ ~ap l:h~rebetw~n. ~in~ ha~
w~n;~in~ or~ain~d ~ithin th~ ou~de ~d ~n~i~e ~t~to~
he pol~ ~l~ent~ 5 o~ rot~r r2o~pri~ n~tqly arra~d p~r~R~n~nt ~ tB ~d ~o~t lron ale~n1:~ appro~ia~e~ly imbaddo~ an~ o~ ~la~
~or di~ip~tion o~ th~ h~at ç~n0r~te~1 in ~h~ wln~lng~ 8 o~
~h~ ou~ an~ aO ~t~tor3~ 6, 7, ~ stator~ ~r~
~urr~un~ by ring-oha~ a~lt~e~ 9 on 'cho outa~ 41~P~ær~
and ~ ln~ tor~ by ring ~hapPd ~a~ltl~ on t~e ~ r 6ir~e~0nc~ ~rh~ c~vi~ie~ 9, ~0 ~ W~3p~ ~y a ao~la~;
~rhl~ lly ~iro~t~d ~oollsl~ rlb~ 11 protru~ing $nto tho oa~ 9, 10 ~ay a~dl~on~lly bo ~o~rld~d ~or our~ao~
~nl~r~
Tho ~upply and ~turn o~ tl~ aoolant oa~:ur~ ~hrollgh Ezo~
ao ~ d~r~otly on ths houa~ng 1- ~ho ~up~ly ~9G]C~3'i; nr ~ t 15 acsat~â in 1~h~ low~ r~gion o~ hou~ , ~ith t~ turn ~oalc~t ~r outl~t ~5, ~ tri~lly op~o~d, t~ ~upp~y ~ocX~ l di~po~o~ ln ~e u~p~r r~isn o~ l;h~ hou~in~ h~ ~pp3Ly ~nd r~t~ ~oakæt~ t5~ 25, o~ at~ng~ m an end ~id~ o~ th~
a~ h~win~ 1~ poin~ a~ ~xi~l d~e~t~o~... An axially ~ n~n ~i8tri~u~10n ~:ha~l ~6 ox~ E~m tho ~u~ply ~oc~ 15 lt~
o~h~ 3 o~ 30u~ing ~L. Fr~ t~ di~tri~ution ch~ol rad~lly ~ndln~ di~riLbution ~h~nn~l 17 ln t~ ax~z~ o~
orla qar~d s~ g a~a ~ ~eeon~ l;ri~ut~o~ c~ha~nsl 18 in ~e ~a Oæ ar. ot~cr ~nd ~ o~ ~h~ ~ou~llag ~x~en~l r~iall~ in~r~r~ly~
Jg~ oh~ o ~ r~ th~ d'~ rl~utlorl oh~nn~l~ 17, 1 c~ o ~h~ rin~-~h~ oP 1~ a~
83~9- -and ~a~d ch~nnel~ 20 1~ r~ th~e ~l~tribution oh~nn41~ ~7, 1~ ~lir30~1y to ~ ring-~h~p~d o~yiti~ ~0 o~ th~ in~lda ~t~tor~ tup produoe~ B l~litO.~I di~ibutlon o~
~oolon~ h~ v~riou~ oa~ltlo~.
~ ~?low o~ ~oolant throu~h ~ 3, 10, fro~ oh~nn~
O o oP~r~ ln xin~hap~ ~a~hlon i~ ~ pd~rlph~r~ tlon.
R~turn o~ ~e ~:oolsn~ ~ a~o~lish~ ~y s~u~n c:hann~ , 30 ~ro~ ~he ~$n~-~hap~d ~v~tie~ ~, 10, ~whioh r~a~ur~l oha~
d~ tri~lly ~po~u~ply ~h~ , 20 ln tho hou~in~
1. ~rh~ ~tu~n oh~ læ ~, 30, ~ tnto r~d~lly ~ ndin~
~oll~iorl Gh~nr~ 7, 28 whl~h, vla an ax~lly ~xte~di~g ooll~tlon ~h~an~nd to th~ ~etuxn 00~k~ h~
a~nge~ent o~ ~ha o~ola~ ir~lation thxou~ th~ ~lQctr~aal m~a~ln~ a~u~e~ ~n in~n~iv~ ooolirl~ o~ th3 ~tz!ltor~ whl~h alr~ y par~ n ~h~ ge~ h~ o$ r~ bl~
h~s.t ~ 1 in ~he tBn~ ltif~ 3c:tion out: 0~ ~h~ i~t~r~or o~
ea~l~ t~ ~w~ h~ ~u~ ko~
~talto~ 7 ~nd ~B h~u~n~ o ~ndlng t~ r~ E~aok~
prav~nting tb~ ~001~2lt rrom ~aicln~ lneo tb~ in~ori~r Or ~0 ol~Gtr~ chlnell, pa~:i~ul~ly ~w~d ~ otox,.
F~ drawln~ al~o ~ nt ~h~ the hou~in~
~roun~ on ~ ld~ y ~n ou~ in~ 3;~D ~h~ ho~ing 1 -wi~h th~ ro~or ~ nnd ~ ollt~s~d~ d ln~Ld~ atato~ 6, 7 ~noun~3d in~ ltt~d ial t~ QU~ ¢~ng 32 wlt~ a no~ txnt~
~port ~tru~ ~De~ ou~r o~ 2 ~tur~ n~lu:lt~ 3~ ~or U~ rot~ ~h~t ~ d~v~ la~ nd th~ pl5~ ar~d r~u~n ~o~ 1$, ~5~ y g~ni~g ~ t~ t~ 33 ~a~ ~e d wlth i~ul~ tr~LG~ ln~ 1~
~l~h~r ~u~t~ by ~r~y o~ ~t.3~ on tho ou~r 6;~n~ 32 o~ by ~o w~ ~ n~ri~g ~u~ 3~ o~ cw~ ;d~
2~3~
~hl~ du~ hell ~a~gn n~t on~y ;r~du~e~ ~h~ noie~ on ~om ~h~ hou~ng 1 to~r~ ~h~ ~u~ou:n~1~3, ~ o hoat radi~tlon tb~r~ro~a~ Oo~in~ to th~ ~r~ng,~ nt of ~he 4001in5~
ch~nn~ haat ~ r~o~ed not only i~EoJ~ t.h~ yion~ whi~ ~t ~o g~r~d, nam31y th~ ~tator~, Ibu~ al~o rr~ ~he hou~ln~ 1 ~o whl~ h~a~ n tr~n~x by ~e~t ~:on~uI3t~no~ groTA th~ toro.
i~ot~ th~ ~vi~la~ ~, 10 o~ out~de a~ n~ tatox~ ~, 7"
E~ V~ly, a~ g~ by ~h~ hou~in~ o ~h~ h~
't~DI~ ~11 l~t1:~e ili5 E11180 ~ool~d b~ th~ ~low ln ~rl~h~:cal at~6tiOn. A~ lon~lly, lt ~ o po~bl~ to g~v~ the out~r o~ng 32 a ~IU~l-w~l d~lgn on 1~ ou~ o ~ P~ th~
op~ratlng aondl~ions :Eo~ o~ri~l ma::hin~ r~ulr~ am lly l~w ~ou~
Whil~ thl~ vQntiorl ha~ b~n ~o~¢r~b~a a~ ha~ing ~r~f~r~d d4~gn, thet pr~sn~ in~nt~lsn ~ar~ b~ Pur~h~r &~ithln ~ p~Irit and 0~0pe o~ ~hl~ lo~ureO
appllc:~iorl 1~ thor~o~ t~nd~ to a~v~r a~ny v~r~ion~, u~
o~ ad~pt~l:lo~a~ o~ tho ~ n~orl ~lng~ lt~ ~en~ral ~pri~oi~ q Furi:ho2~ a~pli~a~lo~ $~ lnl~nd~d to ~ovor su~h d~paætu~s ao ~re~m t~ ~r~nt ai~lo~llre ~ c~ ithaFl Jero~n or ~u~t~
pr~ti~o in ~ ar~ l;o wll~oh ~hl~ nt~or p~rtaln~ ~n~ wh~oh Pal~ tho ll~it~ oP ~ ~pp~nde~
Claims (18)
1. An electrical machine with a permanent magnet-induced field comprising:
a housing;
a rotor shaft mounted in said housing;
a rotor having an essentially radially extending circular central disk rotationally fixed to said rotor shaft;
a plurality of ring-shaped pole elements disposed on an outer circumference of said disk and axially extending from both sides thereof coaxial with said rotor shaft, said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements having alternately arranged permanent magnets and soft iron parts connected by plastic components;
a plurality of first stators disposed radially outwardly of said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements, said plurality of first stators having first pole shoes directed towards an outer shell surface of said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements, said first pole shoes and said outer shell surface defining a first air gap therebetween;
a plurality of second stators disposed radially inwardly of said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements, said plurality of second stator having second pole shoes directed towards an inner shell surface of said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements, said second pole shoes and said inner shell surface defining a second air gap therebetween;
first ring-shaped windings disposed on said plurality of first stators and coaxial with an axis of rotation of said rotor shaft;
second ring-shaped windings disposed on said plurality of second stators and coaxial with an axis of rotation of said rotor shaft; and a plurality of ring-shaped cavities disposed about said plurality of first and second stators through which a coolant is passed in a peripheral direction.
a housing;
a rotor shaft mounted in said housing;
a rotor having an essentially radially extending circular central disk rotationally fixed to said rotor shaft;
a plurality of ring-shaped pole elements disposed on an outer circumference of said disk and axially extending from both sides thereof coaxial with said rotor shaft, said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements having alternately arranged permanent magnets and soft iron parts connected by plastic components;
a plurality of first stators disposed radially outwardly of said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements, said plurality of first stators having first pole shoes directed towards an outer shell surface of said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements, said first pole shoes and said outer shell surface defining a first air gap therebetween;
a plurality of second stators disposed radially inwardly of said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements, said plurality of second stator having second pole shoes directed towards an inner shell surface of said plurality of ring-shaped pole elements, said second pole shoes and said inner shell surface defining a second air gap therebetween;
first ring-shaped windings disposed on said plurality of first stators and coaxial with an axis of rotation of said rotor shaft;
second ring-shaped windings disposed on said plurality of second stators and coaxial with an axis of rotation of said rotor shaft; and a plurality of ring-shaped cavities disposed about said plurality of first and second stators through which a coolant is passed in a peripheral direction.
2. The electrical machine of claim 1, further comprising:
an inlet disposed in said housing for introducing the coolant to said cavities; and an outlet for removing the coolant from said cavities, said outlet disposed in said housing diametrically opposed to said inlet.
an inlet disposed in said housing for introducing the coolant to said cavities; and an outlet for removing the coolant from said cavities, said outlet disposed in said housing diametrically opposed to said inlet.
3. The electrical machine of claim 2, wherein said inlet and said outlet are both disposed in a radially outer area of said housing.
4. The electrical machine of claim 2, further comprising:
at least one axially extending distribution channel disposed in an outer peripheral area of said housing and in fluid communication with said inlet;
a plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels in fluid communication with said at least one axially extending distribution channel; and a plurality of supply channels in fluid communication with said plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels and said plurality of cavities;
said plurality of first and second stators being simultaneously swept in a parallel arrangement with coolant flowing in all of said channels and said cavities.
at least one axially extending distribution channel disposed in an outer peripheral area of said housing and in fluid communication with said inlet;
a plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels in fluid communication with said at least one axially extending distribution channel; and a plurality of supply channels in fluid communication with said plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels and said plurality of cavities;
said plurality of first and second stators being simultaneously swept in a parallel arrangement with coolant flowing in all of said channels and said cavities.
5. The electrical machine of claim 4, further comprising:
a plurality of radially extending collection channels in fluid communication with said plurality of cavities; and at least one axially extending collection channel in fluid communication with said plurality of radially extending collection channels and said outlet.
a plurality of radially extending collection channels in fluid communication with said plurality of cavities; and at least one axially extending collection channel in fluid communication with said plurality of radially extending collection channels and said outlet.
6. The electrical machine of claim 4, further comprising:
a plurality of radially outwardly pointing cooling ribs in an area of said plurality of cavities on said plurality of first stators; and a plurality of radially inwardly pointing cooling ribs in an area of said plurality of cavities on said plurality of second stators.
a plurality of radially outwardly pointing cooling ribs in an area of said plurality of cavities on said plurality of first stators; and a plurality of radially inwardly pointing cooling ribs in an area of said plurality of cavities on said plurality of second stators.
7. The electrical machine of claim 6, wherein said plurality of radially outwardly and radially inwardly pointing cooling ribs are ring-shaped and coaxially disposed relative to the axis of rotation of said rotor shaft.
8. The electrical machine of claim 2, wherein said inlet and said outlet are axially disposed on one end side of said housing.
9. The electrical machine of claim 1, further comprising:
an outside casing in which said housing is mounted;
a cooling supply conduit disposed in said outside casing and in fluid communication with said rotor shaft; and a cooling return conduit disposed in said outside casing and in fluid communication with said rotor shaft.
an outside casing in which said housing is mounted;
a cooling supply conduit disposed in said outside casing and in fluid communication with said rotor shaft; and a cooling return conduit disposed in said outside casing and in fluid communication with said rotor shaft.
10. The electrical machine of claim 9, further comprising a centering surface on an end side of said housing whereby transmittal of reactive torque occurs outwardly via said outside casing through said centering surface.
11. The electrical machine of claim 1, further comprising:
an inlet disposed in a radially outer area of said housing for introducing the coolant to said cavities; and an outlet disposed in a radially outer area of said housing for removing the coolant from said cavities.
an inlet disposed in a radially outer area of said housing for introducing the coolant to said cavities; and an outlet disposed in a radially outer area of said housing for removing the coolant from said cavities.
12. The electrical machine of claim 1, further comprising:
an inlet disposed in said housing;
an outlet disposed in said housing;
at least one axially extending distribution channel disposed in an outer peripheral area of said housing and in fluid communication with said inlet;
a plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels in fluid communication with said at least one axially extending distribution channel; and a plurality of supply channels in fluid communication with said plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels and said plurality of cavities;
said plurality of first and second stators being simultaneously swept in a parallel arrangement with coolant flowing in all of said channels and said cavities.
an inlet disposed in said housing;
an outlet disposed in said housing;
at least one axially extending distribution channel disposed in an outer peripheral area of said housing and in fluid communication with said inlet;
a plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels in fluid communication with said at least one axially extending distribution channel; and a plurality of supply channels in fluid communication with said plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels and said plurality of cavities;
said plurality of first and second stators being simultaneously swept in a parallel arrangement with coolant flowing in all of said channels and said cavities.
13. The electrical machine of claim 3, further comprising:
at least one axially extending distribution channel disposed in an outer peripheral area of said housing and in fluid communication with said inlet;
a plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels in fluid communication with said at least one axially extending distribution channel; and a plurality of supply channels in fluid communication with said plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels and said plurality of cavities;
said plurality of first and second stators being simultaneously swept in a parallel arrangement with coolant flowing in all of said channels and said cavities.
at least one axially extending distribution channel disposed in an outer peripheral area of said housing and in fluid communication with said inlet;
a plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels in fluid communication with said at least one axially extending distribution channel; and a plurality of supply channels in fluid communication with said plurality of radially inwardly extending distribution channels and said plurality of cavities;
said plurality of first and second stators being simultaneously swept in a parallel arrangement with coolant flowing in all of said channels and said cavities.
14. The electrical machine of claim 1, further comprising:
an outlet disposed in said housing;
a plurality of radially extending collection channels in fluid communication with said plurality of cavities; and at least one axially extending collection channel in fluid communication with said plurality of radially extending collection channels and said outlet.
an outlet disposed in said housing;
a plurality of radially extending collection channels in fluid communication with said plurality of cavities; and at least one axially extending collection channel in fluid communication with said plurality of radially extending collection channels and said outlet.
15. The electrical machine of claim 1, further comprising:
a plurality of radially outwardly pointing cooling ribs in an area of said plurality of cavities on said plurality of first stators; and a plurality of radially inwardly pointing cooling ribs in an area of said plurality of cavities on said plurality of second stators.
a plurality of radially outwardly pointing cooling ribs in an area of said plurality of cavities on said plurality of first stators; and a plurality of radially inwardly pointing cooling ribs in an area of said plurality of cavities on said plurality of second stators.
16. The electrical machine of claim 15, wherein said plurality of radially outwardly and radially inwardly pointing cooling ribs are ring-shaped and coaxially disposed relative to the axis of rotation of said rotor shaft.
17. The electrical machine of claim 1, further comprising:
an inlet axially disposed on one end side of said housing;
and an outlet axially disposed on one end side of said housing.
an inlet axially disposed on one end side of said housing;
and an outlet axially disposed on one end side of said housing.
18. The electrical machine of claim 1, further comprising:
an outside casing in which said housing is mounted; and a centering surface on an end side of said housing whereby transmittal of reactive torque occurs outwardly via said outside casing through said centering surface.
an outside casing in which said housing is mounted; and a centering surface on an end side of said housing whereby transmittal of reactive torque occurs outwardly via said outside casing through said centering surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4115273A DE4115273C1 (en) | 1991-05-10 | 1991-05-10 | |
| DEP4115273.5 | 1991-05-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2068369A1 true CA2068369A1 (en) | 1992-11-11 |
Family
ID=6431376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002068369A Abandoned CA2068369A1 (en) | 1991-05-10 | 1992-05-11 | Electrical machine |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0513575A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH05199708A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR920022619A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2068369A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE4115273C1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI922111A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO921804L (en) |
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| US7837448B2 (en) | 2006-01-26 | 2010-11-23 | Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Supercharger |
| US8001781B2 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2011-08-23 | Ihi Corporation | Motor-driven supercharger |
| US8096126B2 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2012-01-17 | Ihi Corporation | Motor-driven supercharger |
| US8152489B2 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2012-04-10 | Ihi Corporation | Motor-driven supercharger |
| US8157544B2 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2012-04-17 | Ihi Corporation | Motor driven supercharger with motor/generator cooling efficacy |
| US8157543B2 (en) | 2006-03-23 | 2012-04-17 | Ihi Corporation | High-speed rotating shaft of supercharger |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4335848C2 (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1996-07-11 | Voith Gmbh J M | Cooling arrangement for a transverse flux machine |
| DE19524543C2 (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-07-17 | Wolfgang Hill | Permanent magnet excited transverse flux machine and method for its production |
| DE102004018520A1 (en) | 2004-04-14 | 2005-11-03 | Voith Turbo Gmbh & Co. Kg | stator |
| DE102004024925B4 (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2008-10-23 | Voith Turbo Gmbh & Co. Kg | Synchronous machine with transverse flux guidance |
| JP4539487B2 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2010-09-08 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | Supercharger with electric motor |
| JP4605380B2 (en) | 2005-08-08 | 2011-01-05 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | Electric turbocharger |
| JP4692820B2 (en) | 2005-08-11 | 2011-06-01 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | Supercharger with electric motor |
| JP4591828B2 (en) | 2005-08-22 | 2010-12-01 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ | Supercharger with electric motor |
| CN113074254B (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2022-08-02 | 西华大学 | High-speed magnetic fluid sealing device for high-temperature working condition |
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| DE839098C (en) * | 1952-04-10 | Heenan & Froude, Limited, Worcester (England) | Eddy current dynamometer or brake with concentric stator and rotor | |
| GB582409A (en) * | 1941-03-19 | 1946-11-15 | Martin Phillip Winther | Improvements in electrical inductive apparatus of the eddy current type |
| FR1499265A (en) * | 1966-08-19 | 1967-10-27 | Siemens Ag | Device for liquid cooling of windings of electric machines with rotor without winding |
| DE2055295A1 (en) * | 1970-11-10 | 1972-05-18 | Blocher Motor Kg | Electric motor with hollow rotor |
| DE3724186A1 (en) * | 1987-07-17 | 1989-01-26 | Siemens Ag | ELECTRIC MACHINE WITH CLOSED COOLING CIRCUIT |
| DE3826339C1 (en) * | 1988-08-03 | 1990-02-22 | J.M. Voith Gmbh, 7920 Heidenheim, De |
-
1991
- 1991-05-10 DE DE4115273A patent/DE4115273C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1992
- 1992-04-24 EP EP92106994A patent/EP0513575A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-05-07 NO NO92921804A patent/NO921804L/en unknown
- 1992-05-08 FI FI922111A patent/FI922111A/en unknown
- 1992-05-11 KR KR1019920007919A patent/KR920022619A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-05-11 CA CA002068369A patent/CA2068369A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-05-11 JP JP4144782A patent/JPH05199708A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7673452B2 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2010-03-09 | Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Motor-driven supercharger |
| US7837448B2 (en) | 2006-01-26 | 2010-11-23 | Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. | Supercharger |
| US8157543B2 (en) | 2006-03-23 | 2012-04-17 | Ihi Corporation | High-speed rotating shaft of supercharger |
| US8001781B2 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2011-08-23 | Ihi Corporation | Motor-driven supercharger |
| US8096126B2 (en) | 2006-06-02 | 2012-01-17 | Ihi Corporation | Motor-driven supercharger |
| US8152489B2 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2012-04-10 | Ihi Corporation | Motor-driven supercharger |
| US8157544B2 (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2012-04-17 | Ihi Corporation | Motor driven supercharger with motor/generator cooling efficacy |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05199708A (en) | 1993-08-06 |
| EP0513575A1 (en) | 1992-11-19 |
| FI922111A (en) | 1992-11-11 |
| NO921804L (en) | 1992-11-11 |
| KR920022619A (en) | 1992-12-19 |
| DE4115273C1 (en) | 1992-06-04 |
| NO921804D0 (en) | 1992-05-07 |
| FI922111A0 (en) | 1992-05-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 19941111 |