CA2066013A1 - Image-receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording - Google Patents

Image-receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording

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Publication number
CA2066013A1
CA2066013A1 CA 2066013 CA2066013A CA2066013A1 CA 2066013 A1 CA2066013 A1 CA 2066013A1 CA 2066013 CA2066013 CA 2066013 CA 2066013 A CA2066013 A CA 2066013A CA 2066013 A1 CA2066013 A1 CA 2066013A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
alcohol
acid
image receiving
ester
receiving sheet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2066013
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Takao Hirota
Katsuhiko Kuroda
Mamika Tamaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Chemical Corp
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP3116816A external-priority patent/JP3027621B2/en
Priority claimed from JP3116815A external-priority patent/JP3030117B2/en
Priority claimed from JP3116814A external-priority patent/JP3045807B2/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2066013A1 publication Critical patent/CA2066013A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/52Macromolecular coatings
    • B41M5/5227Macromolecular coatings characterised by organic non-macromolecular additives, e.g. UV-absorbers, plasticisers, surfactants
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/914Transfer or decalcomania
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31507Of polycarbonate
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31786Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers

Landscapes

  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
Disclosed herein is an image receiving sheet for dye transfer-type thermal transfer recording, comprising:
a substrate, and an image receiving layer formed on the surface of said substrate, and composed of a resin having dyeing property and an aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group, a hydrocarbon oil, a fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol or a mixture thereof.

Description

2~6~:L3 TITLE OF THE INVENTION
IMAGE-RECEIVING SHEET FOR THERMAL TRANSFER
RECORDING
sACKGROuND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to an image-receiving sheet for dye transfer-type thermal transfer recording.
Dye transfer-type -thermal transfer recording is a recording system in which a color shee-t for transfer recording is heated by a heating means such as thermal head to transfer the dye onto an image receiving sheet for transfer recording. The color sheet comprises a base sheet and a coloring layer dlsposed on one side thereof, and composed of a vaporable or thermally diffusible dye and a binder resin.~ The image receiving ~ -sheet comprises a substrate, and an image receiving laye;r containing a resin having dyeing property and formed on the surface thereof.
., In the said~dye~transfer-type ~hermal transfer recording, the image receiving layer of the imaga-~: : :
~receivinq sheet is demanded to satisfy the following performance requirements:
:
(1) The color sheet won't be fused to the image-receiving layer during the transfer recording operations and can bè easily separated after recording, and there .

.. :;~ ': '' can be obtained record with excellent gradation.
(2) The image receiving layer has good dyeing property and is capable of high-density recording.
(3) The storage stability such as ligh-t resistance, darkening and fading resistance, bleeding resistance, migrating resistance, etc., of the records are excellent.
For satisfying -these performance requirements for image receiving sheet, preparation and selection of the resin and adjuncts forming the image receiving layer are important. But it is difficult with the conventional preparation and selection techniques to obtain an image receiving sheet with satisfactory quality and performance.
In order -to attain an enhancement of recording sensitivity and density in the conventional thermal transfer recording me-thod, it is necessary to improve the dye diffusion characteristics of the image receiving layer of the image receiv~ing sheet so as to acilitate a transfer of the dye and to minimize the risk of blotting of the image, shading-off of the image or back-transfer (which is a phenomenon that the once transferred dye is brought back to the~color sheet on the occasion of lapping-transfer of the next dye).
For this purpose, lt is practiced in the art to add an additive having an action to lower the glass transition point (Tg) of the polymeric material of the image receiving layer to an appropriate level.
As the additive to be added to the image-receiving layer, there are known a phthalic acid ester as a plasticizer (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open (KOKAI) Nos. 274990/86, 19138/85 and 80291/90). This plasticizer, however, is too active and tend -to induce e~cessive diffusion of -the dye during storage of the image, to deteriorate a blotting resistance and a rnigrating property of the image, and to cause shading-off of the image or back-transfer, thereby making it unable to obtain the well-balanced image qualities of the image receiving layer.
Thus, an offer of a high-quality image receiving layer which can meet both requirements for storage stabllity and dyeing property, that is, which is improved in dyeing property without impairing the storage stability of the image and capable of high-density recording, is demanded.
As a result of strenuous studies on the subject matter, it has been found that an image receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording obtained by incorporating an aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group, a hydrocarbon oil, a fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol or a mixture thereof in an .
!
, image receiving layer composed of a resin having dyeing property and formed on a substrate surface, has an excellent dyeing property and is capable of high-density recording and excellent in storage stability. The present invention has been achieved on the basis of this finding.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In an aspect of the present inventlon, there is provided an image receiving sheet for dye transfer-type thermal transfer recording, comprising:
a substrate, and an image receiving layer formed on the surface of the said substrate, and composed of a resin having dyeing property and an alipha-tic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per.one ester group, a hydrocarbon oil, a fa-tty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol or a mixture thereof.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
Fi~g. 1 is a graph showing the density distribution curves of a transfe~r image of one dot, wherein the length of one dot is plotted as abscissa and the transfer density as ordinate.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The image recei.ving shee-t for thermal transfer record.ing according -to the present invention comprises an image receiving layer composed on the said specific compound of the present invention and a resin having a dyeing property, and formed on the surface of a substrate.
As the resins having the dyeing property (dyeing affinity) usable for the image receiving layer according to the present invention, saturated polyester, acrylic resin, methacrylic resin, styrene resin, polycarbonate, cellulose acetate, polyvinyl acetal, polyvinyl phenylacetal, vinyl chloride resin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyarylate, AS resin and the crosslinked versions of the said resins may be exemplified. These resins have excellent dyeing property for the vaporable or thermally diffusible dyes. ~s the substrate, there can be used the commonly employed base materials such as synthetic paper, cellulose paper and the like.
The "aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group" used for the image receiving layer according to the present invention is an ester i.n which~both of its alcohol component and acid component are aIiphatic. In the present invention, there is used an aliphatic ester having 24 or more, preferably 24 to 50, more preferably 26 to 50, most preferably 28 to 50 carbon atoms per one ester group (-COO-). It is .. ..
: -2 ~ 3 especially preferred to use an aliphatic ester consisting of an aliphatic alcohol of 8 or more, preferably 12 to 32 carbon atoms, and a fatty acid of 8 or more, preferably 12 to 32 carbon ato.ms.
As the aliphatic alcohols having 8 or more carbon atoms usable in the present invention, aliphatic alcohols in which straight-chain hydrocarbons are substituted with hydroxyl group, such as n-octyl alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, n-decyl alcohol, i-decyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, i-tridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol and behenyl alcohol, and aliphatic alcohols in which branched hydrocarbons are substituted with hydroxyl group, such as hexyldecyl alcohol, isos-~earyl alcohol and octyldodecyl alcohol may be exemplified.
As -the aliphatic acids having 8 or more carbon atoms usable in the present invention, the satura-ted and unsaturated aliphatic acids such as caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, behenic acid and 2-ethylhexanoic acid may be exemplified.
As the hydrocarbon oil, there can be used in the present invention those hydrocarbon oils which are fluid at normal tempera-ture, such as aromatic process oils, naphthenic process oils, parrafinic process oils, li.quid 2 ~

parrafin and synthetic hydrocarbon-type lubricant oils.
The "fatty acid esters of polyhydric alcohols"
referred to the present invention are the esters of polyhydric alcohols and fatty acids. As the polyhydric alcohols usable in -the present invention, -the aliphatic polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, sorbitol, sucrose, alkylene glycol and polyalkylene glycol may be exemplified. As the fatty acids usable in the present invention, caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and behenic acid may be exemplified.
The content of the said aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group, the said hydrocarbon oil, the said fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol or the mixture thereof in the image receiving layer is preferably in t:he range of 2 to 50~
by weight, preferab]y 10 to 30~ by weight based on the resin having dyeing property. Also, in the image receiving layer according to the present invention, a lubricant and/or various kinds of stabilizer may be contained in the resin having dyeing property. The said aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group, the said hydrocarbon oil and the said fatty acid ester of polyhydric alcohol can be used either singly or as a mixture of two or more of them.

.

2 ~

The image receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording according to the presen-t invention can be obtained by preparing a coating solution containing the resin having dyeing property, and the aliphatic es-ter having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group, the hydrocarbon oil, the fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol or -the mixture thereof by using an appropriate solvent such as toluene and methyl ethyl ketone, and applying the thus-obtained coating solution on the substrate and drying the resultant coating to form an image receiving layer. The thickness of the image receiving layer (the coat thickness after dried) is usually in the range of 0.1 to 20~ m, preferably 1 to 10~ m.
As for the coating method, any appropriate method may be selected from among the ordinary methods using a suitable coater such as reverse roll coater, gravure coater, rod coater, air doctor coater and die coater. For details of these coating methods, refer to Yuji HARASAKI, Coating Systems (published in 1977 by ~aki Shoten).
For the color sheet for thermal transfer recording whlch is jointly used with the image receiving sheet of the present invention, a variety of nonionic dyes such as azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, nitro dyes, :

- 2 ~

styryl dyes, naphthoquinone dyes, quinophthalone dyes, azomethine dyes, cumarin dyes and condensed polycyclic dyes can be used as the vaporable or thermally diffusive dye.

EXAMPLES
The present invention will hereinafter be described in further detail by showing the examples thereof. It is to be understood, however, that these examples are merely intended to be illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
In the following Examples, all "parts" are "part by weight".

Example l-l _ (a) Preparation of image receiving sheet First, a coating solution was prepared by dissolving l0 parts o~f polyvinyl phenylacetal represented by the following formu1a in a mixed solvent of 15 parts of methyl~ethyl~ketone and 15 parts of toluene and adding in the resulting solution 1.5 parts : , :
of octyIdodecyl myristate having 34 carbon atoms per one ~; ester group (Excepearl OD-M, produced by Kao Co., Ltd.) and 0.5 parts of amino-modif~ied silicone (KF-3Y3, :' produced by Shin-Etsu Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.).

, . . : ~
.. .
.. - - : : ~ -, ,: - ~ ,, : ~ .
'' . ' , ~ .

2 ~ 3 The coating solution thus prepared was applied on a polypropylene syn-thetic paper (lSO ~ m in thickness) by a wire bar and dried the resultant coating to form an image receiving layer having a dry film thickness of about 5 ~ m, thereby obtaining an image receiving sheet.

~ k H2~CH~CH2-CH- I ~ 'CH2-1H` l ~CH2-1H- ~

~D ; CH

(b) Preparation of color sheet An ink composed of S parts of a magenta dye represented by the following formula, 10 par-ts of :polycarbonate and 85 parts of toluene was applied on one side of a biaxially stretched polyethylene terephthalate film (4.5 ~ m in thickness) which had been subjected to heat resistance and lubrication treatments and the applied ink was dried to form a coloring layer having a dry film thickness of about 1 ~ m, thereby obtaining a color sheet.

2 ~ 3 C=C~N
/ I \

(c) Transfer recording test and storage stability test of records -(i) Transfer recording test _ The ink applied side of the said color sheet was placed on the image receiving layer side of the said image receiving sheet, and recording was carried out by using a partially glazed thermal line head having a resistance hea-ting element density of 6 dot/mm under the following conditions. Transfer density of the obtained records was measured, the results being shown in Table 1.
Recording line density: 6 line/mm Power applied to thermal head: 0.30 W
Pulse width applied to thermal head: 6 msec (ii) Storage stability of records -- .
The records were kept ln storage under the conditions of 60 C and 60~ RH for 7 days, and the degree of dye blesding of the records after the said storage was determined by a micro-densitometer (PDM-5, produced by Sakura Co., Ltd.). The results are sho~n in Table 1.
~' .

,. : . ' , ~, ',, , ~ ' ,':

' The numerical values of bleeding in the tahle indicate the increase ra-tio (b/a) of the base length of the density distribu-tion curves of one dot transfer image shown in Fig. 1. The smaller the numerical value, the better is the record storage stability.
Example 1-2 An image receiving sheet and a color sheet were made in the same process as Example 1-1 except that a yellow dye represented by the following formula was used instead of the dye used in Example 1-1 (b), and the tests were conducted as in Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 1.

NC C4Hg (n) C=C ~ N

xample 1-3 An image receiving sheet and a color sheet were made in the same way as Example 1-1 except that a cyan dye represented by the following formula was used instead of the dye used in Example 1-1 (b), and the tests were conducted as in Example 1-1. The results are shown in 'rable 1.

2~6~

~HCOC2H5 C2 5 O== ~ N ~ N

Examples 1-4 to 1-9 Image receiving sheets and color sheets were made in the same way as Examples 1-1 to 1-3 except that 2-ethylhexyl behenoate having 30 carbon atoms per one ester group (Examples 1-4, l-S and 1-6) or behenyl 2-ethylhexanoate having 30 carbon atoms per one ester group (Examples 1-7, 1-8 and 1-9):was used for the image-receiving layer instead of octyldodecyl myristate used in Examples 1-1 to 1-3, and the tests were conducted as .
in Example 1-1. The results are:shown in Table 1. ~
' E~xamples 1-10 to 1-12 Image:receiving sheets and color sheets were made in the same:way as~Examples 1-1 to 1-3 except that a satura~ted polyester~(Vylon~-290, produced by Toyobo Co., Ltd.) wa~s used for the lmage receiving layer :: instead of the polyv~l;nyl phenylacetal used ln Examples 1-1 to 1-3, and the tests were conducted accordlng to ~xample 1-1.~ The results are shown in Table 1.

l 3 ' ' 2 ~

Compara-tive Examples 1-1 to 1-3 Image receiving sheets and color sheets were made in the same way as Examples 1-1 to 1~3 except that no octyldodecyl myristate was used for the image receiving layer, and the tests were conducted as in Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 1.

Comparative Examples 1-4 to 1-12 _ .
Image receiving sheets and color sheets were made in the same way as Examples 1-1 -to 1-3 except that isopropyl myristate having 17 carbon atoms per one ester group (Comparative Examples 1-4, 1-5 and 1-6), dimethyl phthalate (aromatic ester) (Comparative Examples 1-7, 1-8 and 1-9), or dioc-tyl phthalate (aromatic ester) (Comparative Examples 1-10, 1-11 and 1-12) was used for the image receiving layer instead of octyldodecyl myrlstate used in Examples 1-1 to 1-3, and the tests were conducted in accordance with Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 1.
In the table, "A" denotes polyvinyl phenyl -acetal and "B" denotes saturated polyester.

l 4 Table 1 Reco~ds Resin Ester Dye Transfer Bleeding density Example 1-1 A Octyldodecyl myristate Magenta 2.13 1.0 Example 1-4 A 2-ethylhexyl behenoate Magenta 2.10 1.1 Example 1-7 A Behenyl 2-ethylhexaonate Magenta 2.05 1.1 -Comp.Ex.l-l A - Magenta 1.72 1.0 Comp.Ex.l-4 A Isoprophyl nyristate Magenta 2.10 2.0 Comp.Ex.l-7 A Di3nethyl phthalate Magenta 2.12 1.9 Cc~mp.Ex.l-10 A Dioctyl phthalate ~qagenta 2.24 2.2 _ Example 1-2 A Octyldodecyl myristate Yella~ 2.04 1.0 Example 1-5 A 2-ethylhexyl behenoate Yellc:w 1.99 1.0 Example 1-8 A Be~enyl 2-ethylhexanoate Yel:La~ 1.96 1.2 Comp.Ex.1-2 A - ~ellow 1.64 1.0 Comp.Ex.1-5 A Isoprophyl myristate Yella~ 2.02 1.9 Comp.Ex.1-8 A Dim~hyl phthalate Yellow 1.98 1.9 Comp.Ex.l-ll A Dioc~yl phthalate Yella~ 2.15 2.1 .
Example 1-3 A Octyldodecyl myrista-te Cyan 1.96 1.0 Example 1-6 A 2-ethylhexyl behenoate Cyan 1.88 1.1 Example 1-9 A Behenyl 2-ethylhexanoate Cyan 1.8S 1.1 Comp.Ex.1-3 A - Cyan 1.62 1.0 Cc~np.Ex.1-6 A Isoprophyl myristate Cyan l.û9 2.2 Comp.Ex.1-9 A Dimethyl phthalate Cyan 1.97 2.0 CaTp.Ex.1-12 A Dioctyl phthalate Cyan 2.04 2.3 Example 1-10 B Octyldodecyl myristate Magenta 2.21 1.2 Example 1-11 E~ Octyldodecyl n~ristate Yellciw 2.11 1.2 Example 1-12 B Octyldodecyl nryristate Cyan 2.03 1.2 .

2 ~

Examples 2-1 to 2-9 Image receiving sheets and color sheets were made in the same procedure as Examples 1-1 to 1-3 except.
that a process oil ( SUNPAR OIL 150, Nippon Sun Petroleum Co., Ltd.), a liquid paraffin ( WHITELEX 334, Mobile Petroleum Co., Ltd.) or a synthetic lubrican-t (MOBILE
SHE-41, Mobile eetrOleum Co., Ltd.) was used for the image receiving layer instead of octyldodecyl myristate, and the tests were conducted in accordance with Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 2.

Examples 2-10 to 2-12 Image receiving sheets and color sheets were made in the same way as Examples 2-1 to 2-3 except that a saturated polyester (Vylon -290, Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was used for the image receiving layer instead of the polyvinyl phenylacetal used in Examples 2-l to 2-3, and the tests were conducted as in Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 2.

Comparative Examples 2 1 to 2-3 Image receiving sheets and color sheets were - .
made in the same process as Examples 2-1 to 2-3 except that no process oil was used in forming ~he image-receiving layer, and the tests were conducted in 2 ~ 3 accordance with Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 2.

Comparative Examples 2-4 to 2-6 Image receiving sheets and a color sheets were made in the same process as Examples 2-10 to 2-12 ex~ept that no process oil was used in forming the image-receiving layer, and the tests were conducted in according to Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 2.
In the tahle, "A" denotes polyvinyl phenylacetal and "B" denotes satura-ted polyester.

2~6~

Table 2 ___. __ Records Resin Ester Dye Transfer Bleeding density Example 2-1 A Process oil Magenta 2.10 1.0 Example 2-4 A Liquid paraffin Magenta 2.08 1.1 Example 2-7 A Synthetic lubricant Magenta 2.01 1.1 Comp.Ex.2-1 A - Magenta 1.72 1.0 Example 2-10 B Process oil Magenta 2.15 I.2 C'omp.Ex.2-4 B - M~genta 2.00 1.2 Example 2-2 A Process oil Yellcw 1.96 1.0 Example 2-5 A Liquid paraffin Yellow 1.90 1.0 Examyle 2-8 A Synthetic lubricant Yellow 1.93 1.2 Ccmp.Ex.2-2 A - Yellow 1.64 1.0 Example 2-11 B Process oil Yellow 2.09 1.2 Comp.Ex.2-5 B - Yellow 1.95 1.1 Example 2-3 A Process oil Cyarl 1.92 1.0 Example 2-6 A Liquid parafin Cyan l.a4 1.1 Example 2-9 A Synthetic lubricant Cyan 1.82 1.1 C~p.Ex.2-3 A - Cyan 1.62 1.0 Example 2-12 B Process oil Cyan 2.00 1.2 Comp.Ex.2-6 B - Cyan 1.83 1.2 .~

l 8 , - . : ' ' ~ , :

Examples 3-1 to 3-9 Image receiving shee-ts and color sheets were made in the same procedure as Examples 1-1 to 1-3 except that behenic acid monoglyceride (Excepearl G-MB, Kao Co., Ltd.), oleic acid monoglyceride (Excel O-95R, Kao Co., Ltd.) or sorbitan monolaurate (Leodol super SP-S10) was used instead of octyldodecyl myristate in forming the image receiving layer, and the tests were performed in accordance with Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 3.

Examples 3-10 to 3-12 Image receiving shee-ts and color sheets were made in the same way as Examples 3-1 to 3-3 except that a saturated polyester (Uylon -290, Toyobo Co., Ltd.) was used instead of the polyvlnyl phenylacetal resin in forming the image receiving layer, and the tests were conducted in accordance with Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 3.

Comparative Examples 3-1 to 3-3 _ Image receivlng sheets and color sheets were made in the same process Examples 3-1 to 3-3 except that no behenic acid monoglyceride was used in forming the lmage receiving layer, and the tests were carried out as l 9 "' ~ ' in Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 3.

Cornparative Examples 3-4 to 3-6 Image receiving sheets and color sheets were made by following the same process Examples 3-10 to 3-12 excep-t tha-t no behenic acid monoglyceride was used in forming the image receiving layer, and the tests were conducted in accordance with Example 1-1. The results are shown in Table 3.
In the table, "A" denotes polyvinyl phenylace-tal and "B" denotes saturated polyester.

:

;
: :

:: :

':

: - . .

:: . :

Table 3 Records Resin Ester Dye Transfer Bleeding density Example 3-1 A Be~Lenic acid monoglyceride Magenta 2.15 1.0 Example 3-4 A Oleic acid monoglyceride Magenta 2.11 1.1 Example 3-7 A Sorbitan monolaurate ~agenta 2.06 1.1 Canp.Ex.3-1 A - L~agenta 1.72 1.0 _ Example 3-10 B BelLenic acid monoglyceride Magenta 2.21 1.2 Ccmp.Ex.3-4 B - L~qagentaL 2.00 1.2 Example 3-2 A Behenic acid m~onoglyceride Yello~ 2.02 1.0 Example 3-5 A Oleic acid monoglyceride Yellc~7 1.96 1.0 Example 3-8 A Sorbitan monolaurate Yell~ 1.98 1.2 Canp.Ex.3-2 A - Yella~ 1.64 1.0 Example 3-11 B Be~Lenic acid monoglyceride Yellow 2.13 1.2 Ccmp.Ex.3-5 B - Yellow 1.95 1.1 __ Example 3-3 A Behenic acid monoglyceride Cyan 1.98 1.0 Example 3-6 A Olelc acid monoglyceride Cyan 1.88 1.1 Exarnple 3-9 A Sorbitan monolaurate Cyan 1.87 1.1 Carp.Ex.3-3 A - Cyan 1.62 1.0 Example 3-12 B ~enic acid monoglyceride Cyan 2.11 1.2 Canp.Ex.3-6 B - Cyan 1.83 1.2 .

Claims (10)

1. An image receiving sheet for dye transfer-type thermal transfer recording, comprising:
a substrate, and an image receiving layer formed on the surface of said substrate, and composed of a resin having dyeing property and an aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group, a hydrocarbon oil, a fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol or a mixture thereof.
2. An image receiving sheet according to Claim 1, wherein the aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group is the one obtained from an aliphatic alcohol having 8 or more carbon atoms and a fatty acid having 8 or more carbon atoms.
3. An image receiving sheet according to Claim 1, wherein the aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group is the one obtained from an aliphatic alcohol selected from the group consisting of n-octyl alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, n-decyl alcohol, i-decyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, i-tridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, hexyldecyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol and octyldodecyl alcohol, and an aliphatic acid selected from the group consisting of 2-ethylhexanoic acid, caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and behenic acid.
4. An image receiving sheet according to Claim 3, wherein the aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group is octyldodecyl myristate, 2-ethylhexyl behenoate or behenyl 2-ethylhexanoate.
5. An image receiving sheet according to Claim 1, wherein the hydrocarbon oil is a process oil, liquid paraffin or a synthetic lubricant.
6. An image receiving sheet according to Claim 1, wherein the fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol is the one obtained from a polyhydric alcohol selected from the group consisting of glycerin, sorbitol, sucrose, alkylene glycol and polyalkylene glycol, and a fatty acid selected from the group consisting of caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and behenic acid.
7. An image receiving sheet according to Claim 6, wherein the fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol is behenic acid monoglyceride, oleic acid monoglyceride or sorbitan monolaurate.
8. An image receiving sheet according to Claim 1, wherein the content of the aliphatic ester having 24 or more carbon atoms per one ester group, the hydrocarbon oil, the fatty acid ester of a polyhydric alcohol or the mixture thereof is 2 to 50% by weight based on the resin having dyeing property.
9. An image receiving sheet according to Claim 1, wherein the resin having dyeing property is a saturated polyester, acrylic resin, methacrylic resin, styrene resin, polycarbonate, cellulose acetate, polyvinyl acetal resin, polyvinyl phenylacetal, vinyl chloride resin, vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyarylate, AS resin or a crosslinked version of any of said resins.
10. An image receiving sheet according to Claim 1, wherein the thickness of the image receiving layer is 0.1 to 20 µ m.
CA 2066013 1991-04-19 1992-04-14 Image-receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording Abandoned CA2066013A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP116814/91 1991-04-19
JP3116816A JP3027621B2 (en) 1991-04-19 1991-04-19 Image receiving paper for thermal transfer recording
JP116816/91 1991-04-19
JP3116815A JP3030117B2 (en) 1991-04-19 1991-04-19 Image receiving paper for thermal transfer recording
JP116815/91 1991-04-19
JP3116814A JP3045807B2 (en) 1991-04-19 1991-04-19 Image receiving paper for thermal transfer recording

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2066013A1 true CA2066013A1 (en) 1992-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2066013 Abandoned CA2066013A1 (en) 1991-04-19 1992-04-14 Image-receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording

Country Status (4)

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US (1) US5350730A (en)
EP (1) EP0509808B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2066013A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69204721T2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6476842B1 (en) 1995-09-05 2002-11-05 Olive Tree Technology, Inc. Transfer printing
DE69739547D1 (en) 1996-05-22 2009-10-08 Seiko Epson Corp Image-receiving sheet

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6019138A (en) * 1983-07-13 1985-01-31 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Image receiving element for thermal transfer
JPS61274990A (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-12-05 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Image-receiving sheet for thermal transfer recording medium
KR900006272B1 (en) * 1985-07-24 1990-08-27 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시기가이샤 Thermal dye transfer printing systems thermal printing sheets and dye receiving sheet
DE3769889D1 (en) * 1986-08-27 1991-06-13 Hitachi Ltd HEAT TRANSFER METHOD AND HEAT TRANSFER COLOR SHEET FOR USE IN THIS METHOD.
US4871715A (en) * 1988-07-01 1989-10-03 Eastman Kodak Co. Phthalate esters in receiving layer for improved dye density transfer
JP2631532B2 (en) * 1988-10-14 1997-07-16 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Thermal transfer image receiving material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5350730A (en) 1994-09-27
EP0509808B1 (en) 1995-09-13
DE69204721D1 (en) 1995-10-19
EP0509808A1 (en) 1992-10-21
DE69204721T2 (en) 1996-02-22

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