CA2060698A1 - Detergent compositions - Google Patents

Detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
CA2060698A1
CA2060698A1 CA 2060698 CA2060698A CA2060698A1 CA 2060698 A1 CA2060698 A1 CA 2060698A1 CA 2060698 CA2060698 CA 2060698 CA 2060698 A CA2060698 A CA 2060698A CA 2060698 A1 CA2060698 A1 CA 2060698A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
biosurfactants
combination
glycolipid
micellar
surfactants
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2060698
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2060698C (en
Inventor
Peter J. Hall
Johan Haverkamp
Cornelis G. Van Kralingen
Michael Schmidt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever PLC
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB919102945A external-priority patent/GB9102945D0/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2060698A1 publication Critical patent/CA2060698A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2060698C publication Critical patent/CA2060698C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/662—Carbohydrates or derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/04—Carboxylic acids or salts thereof
    • C11D1/06—Ether- or thioether carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
    • C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
    • C11D17/0026—Structured liquid compositions, e.g. liquid crystalline phases or network containing non-Newtonian phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
    • C11D1/667—Neutral esters, e.g. sorbitan esters

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A detergent composition contains a combination of two different surfactants, one micellar phase and one lamellar phase, at least one of the surfactants being a glycolipid biosurfactant. Preferred micellar phase biosurfactants are rhamnolipids, sophoroselipids and cellobioselipids, advantageously used in combination with non-glycolipid anionic or nonionic surfactants; while preferred lamellar biosurfactants are trehaloselipids, glucoselipids, and rhamnolipids, advantageously used in combination with micellar biosurfactants. The detergent compositions show enhanced oily soil detergency in fabric washing even when the glycolipid biosurfactants used individually are poor detergents.
CA 2060698 1991-02-12 1992-02-05 Detergent compositions Expired - Fee Related CA2060698C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB919102945A GB9102945D0 (en) 1991-02-12 1991-02-12 Detergent composition
GB9201582.5 1992-01-24
GB929201582A GB9201582D0 (en) 1991-02-12 1992-01-24 Detergent composition
GB9102945.4 1992-01-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2060698A1 true CA2060698A1 (en) 1992-08-13
CA2060698C CA2060698C (en) 1997-09-30

Family

ID=26298430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2060698 Expired - Fee Related CA2060698C (en) 1991-02-12 1992-02-05 Detergent compositions

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0499434B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH0559394A (en)
CA (1) CA2060698C (en)
DE (1) DE69203473T2 (en)
ES (1) ES2075608T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (90)

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FR2713655B1 (en) * 1993-12-15 1998-05-22 Inst Francais Du Petrole Method for decontaminating a porous medium polluted by hydrocarbons using a composition containing a surfactant compound and glycolipids.
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CN112105711A (en) * 2018-05-11 2020-12-18 巴斯夫欧洲公司 Detergent compositions comprising rhamnolipids and/or mannose erythritol lipids
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69203473T2 (en) 1996-01-11
ES2075608T3 (en) 1995-10-01
EP0499434B1 (en) 1995-07-19
CA2060698C (en) 1997-09-30
EP0499434A1 (en) 1992-08-19
DE69203473D1 (en) 1995-08-24
JPH0559394A (en) 1993-03-09

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