CA2031747A1 - Electrically heated automotive automotive multiply window - Google Patents
Electrically heated automotive automotive multiply windowInfo
- Publication number
- CA2031747A1 CA2031747A1 CA002031747A CA2031747A CA2031747A1 CA 2031747 A1 CA2031747 A1 CA 2031747A1 CA 002031747 A CA002031747 A CA 002031747A CA 2031747 A CA2031747 A CA 2031747A CA 2031747 A1 CA2031747 A1 CA 2031747A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- automotive
- layer
- electrically heated
- multiply
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10174—Coatings of a metallic or dielectric material on a constituent layer of glass or polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
- Y10T428/24967—Absolute thicknesses specified
- Y10T428/24975—No layer or component greater than 5 mils thick
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
- Y10T428/31627—Next to aldehyde or ketone condensation product
- Y10T428/3163—Next to acetal of polymerized unsaturated alcohol [e.g., formal butyral, etc.]
Landscapes
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
BREVET D'INVENTION VITRAGE AUTO FEUILLETE CHAUFFANT ELECTRIQUEMENT Un vitrage feuilleté chauffant électriquement comporte une feuille de verre (1) revétue de couches minces multiples (2) qui jouent le rôle de résistance chauffants. Les couches multiples (2) incluent une couche conductrice (22) en argent et une couche superficielle anti-reflets (23) en oxyde de zinc. De plus, elles comportant au-dessus de la couche anti-reflets (23) une couche mince (24) en titane, nickle-chrome ou tantale ou en oxyde d'un de ces métaux. La couche (24) améliore l'adhérence de la feuile de verre (1) revétue des couches multiples (2) avec l'intercalaire thermoplastique (3).PATENT OF INVENTION ELECTRICALLY HEATING SELF-GLASS WINDOWS Electrically heated laminated glazing comprises a glass sheet (1) coated with multiple thin layers (2) which act as heating resistors. The multiple layers (2) include a conductive layer (22) in silver and an anti-reflective surface layer (23) in zinc oxide. In addition, they comprising above the anti-reflection layer (23) a thin layer (24) of titanium, nickel-chromium or tantalum or of an oxide of one of these metals. The layer (24) improves the adhesion of the glass sheet (1) coated with multiple layers (2) with the thermoplastic interlayer (3).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3940748A DE3940748A1 (en) | 1989-12-09 | 1989-12-09 | ELECTRICALLY HEATED CAR GLASS PANEL MADE OF COMPOSITE GLASS |
DEP3940748.9 | 1989-12-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2031747A1 true CA2031747A1 (en) | 1991-06-10 |
CA2031747C CA2031747C (en) | 2001-11-20 |
Family
ID=6395145
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA 2031747 Expired - Fee Related CA2031747C (en) | 1989-12-09 | 1990-12-07 | Electrically heated automotive automotive multiply window |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5271994A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0433136B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3068211B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2031747C (en) |
DE (2) | DE3940748A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2084681T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE69230189T2 (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 2000-02-10 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Laminated glass construction |
DE4336321A1 (en) * | 1993-10-25 | 1995-04-27 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Bulletproof bulletproof glass for motor vehicles |
DE4418074A1 (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-07-06 | Daimler Benz Ag | Laminated safety glass esp. for vehicle side windows |
FR2725978B1 (en) | 1994-10-25 | 1996-11-29 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATE PROVIDED WITH A STACK OF MONEY LAYERS, APPLICATION TO HEATED SHEET GLAZING |
US5566011A (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-10-15 | Luncent Technologies Inc. | Antiflector black matrix having successively a chromium oxide layer, a molybdenum layer and a second chromium oxide layer |
DE19520843A1 (en) * | 1995-06-08 | 1996-12-12 | Leybold Ag | Disc made of translucent material and process for its manufacture |
DE19541937C1 (en) * | 1995-11-10 | 1996-11-28 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Multilayer heat-insulating coating for glass - comprises silver@ layer, sacrificial metal layer, lower and upper de-reflection layers each comprising two different oxide layers |
DE19604699C1 (en) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-11-20 | Ver Glaswerke Gmbh | Heat-insulating layer system for transparent substrates |
US6316111B1 (en) * | 1996-03-01 | 2001-11-13 | Cardinal Cg Company | Heat-emperable coated glass article |
US6231999B1 (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 2001-05-15 | Cardinal Ig Company | Heat temperable transparent coated glass article |
IT1293394B1 (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1999-03-01 | Glaverbel | METAL COATED SUBSTRATES |
AT407324B (en) * | 1996-10-14 | 2001-02-26 | Nk Karl Niederleitner Ges M B | SURFACE HEATING DEVICE WITH A MULTI-LAYER, PREFERRED TRANSPARENT, SURFACE ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR OPERATION |
ATE238167T1 (en) * | 1996-10-17 | 2003-05-15 | Saint Gobain | GLAZING WITH AN ACTIVE THERMAL, ELECTRICAL AND/OR ELECTROCHEMICAL UNIT |
US6333093B1 (en) | 1997-03-17 | 2001-12-25 | Westaim Biomedical Corp. | Anti-microbial coatings having indicator properties and wound dressings |
US6007901A (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 1999-12-28 | Cpfilms, Inc. | Heat reflecting fenestration products with color corrective and corrosion protective layers |
JP4310872B2 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2009-08-12 | 旭硝子株式会社 | Glass laminate, functional transparent article and method for producing the same |
HU224415B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2005-08-29 | č< îáęâá< | Glazing panel |
US6699585B2 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2004-03-02 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Glazing panel |
SK285983B6 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2007-12-06 | Glaverbel | Glazing panel and method for producing thereof |
WO2000037379A1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2000-06-29 | Glaverbel | Glazing panel |
US6610410B2 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2003-08-26 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Glazing panel |
US6261694B1 (en) | 1999-03-17 | 2001-07-17 | General Electric Company | Infrared reflecting coatings |
DE19927683C1 (en) * | 1999-06-17 | 2001-01-25 | Sekurit Saint Gobain Deutsch | Laminated glass pane reflecting sun and heat rays |
FR2862961B1 (en) | 2003-11-28 | 2006-02-17 | Saint Gobain | TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATE USED ALTERNATELY OR CUMULATIVELY FOR THERMAL CONTROL, ELECTROMAGNETIC SHIELDING AND HEATED GLAZING. |
US20080155911A1 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-07-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Apparatus for mounting film structures and methods |
US8372508B2 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2013-02-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Window film frame assemblies and methods |
US7815997B2 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2010-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Window film assembly and method of installing |
CN103476539B (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2016-08-17 | 安塔亚技术公司 | Pb-free solder compositions |
US9595768B2 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2017-03-14 | Pilkington Group Limited | Glazing with a soldered connector |
CN104499900A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 浙江金辰玻璃有限公司 | Novel glass door |
JP6587010B2 (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2019-10-09 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Laminated glass with light control function |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3274024A (en) * | 1962-11-16 | 1966-09-20 | Gen Telephone & Elect | Energy converter |
US3826728B2 (en) * | 1970-05-20 | 1994-07-12 | Boc Group Plc | Transparent article having reduced solar radiation transmittance and method of making same |
DE2215151C3 (en) * | 1972-03-28 | 1979-05-23 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Process for producing thin layers of tantalum |
DE2256441C3 (en) * | 1972-11-17 | 1978-06-22 | Flachglas Ag Delog-Detag, 8510 Fuerth | Color-neutral, heat-reflecting pane and its use in laminated safety panes and double panes when viewed through and from above |
FR2276601A1 (en) * | 1974-06-27 | 1976-01-23 | France Etat | TAPE FILTERS AND APPLICATION TO THE MANUFACTURING OF PROTECTIVE GLASSES |
US4322276A (en) * | 1979-06-20 | 1982-03-30 | Deposition Technology, Inc. | Method for producing an inhomogeneous film for selective reflection/transmission of solar radiation |
JPS5632352A (en) * | 1979-08-28 | 1981-04-01 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Heat ray reflecting laminated glass for car |
US4463047A (en) * | 1981-10-02 | 1984-07-31 | Optical Coating Laboratory, Inc. | Flexible selective energy control sheet and assembly using the same |
DE3271844D1 (en) * | 1981-10-19 | 1986-07-31 | Teijin Ltd | Selectively light transmitting film and preformed laminar structure |
NO157212C (en) * | 1982-09-21 | 1988-02-10 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF LOW EMISSION PATIENTS. |
US4710426A (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1987-12-01 | Polaroid Corporation, Patent Dept. | Solar radiation-control articles with protective overlayer |
US4702955A (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1987-10-27 | Ovonic Synthetic Materials Company, Inc. | Multilayer decorative coating |
JPS62123403A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1987-06-04 | Sharp Corp | Color mirror |
FR2591587A1 (en) * | 1985-12-17 | 1987-06-19 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | ORGANO-MINERAL FILM REMOVED ON A GLASS SUBSTRATE WHICH CAN BE COATED WITH ONE OR MORE THIN METAL LAYERS. |
US4654067A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-03-31 | Ford Motor Company | Method for making an electrically heatable windshield |
AU585426B2 (en) * | 1986-01-29 | 1989-06-15 | Pilkington Brothers Plc | Coated glass |
US4799745A (en) * | 1986-06-30 | 1989-01-24 | Southwall Technologies, Inc. | Heat reflecting composite films and glazing products containing the same |
AU605189B2 (en) * | 1986-08-20 | 1991-01-10 | Libbey-Owens-Ford Co. | Solar control glass assembly |
US4668270A (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1987-05-26 | Ford Motor Company | Method of making an electrically heated, glass vision unit |
CA1279565C (en) * | 1986-10-06 | 1991-01-29 | Eugene P. Pharms | Method of improving the adhesion between a coating on a glass article and a polyvinyl butyral material |
US4773717A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-09-27 | Ovonic Synthetic Materials Co. | Transparency having a second surface multilayer decorative coating |
US4744844A (en) * | 1987-01-12 | 1988-05-17 | Ford Motor Company | Method of making a laminated windshield |
JPS63242948A (en) * | 1987-03-31 | 1988-10-07 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Heat reflective glass |
US4782216A (en) * | 1987-08-11 | 1988-11-01 | Monsanto Company | Electrically heatable laminated window |
US4973511A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-11-27 | Monsanto Company | Composite solar/safety film and laminated window assembly made therefrom |
JPH02225346A (en) * | 1989-02-27 | 1990-09-07 | Central Glass Co Ltd | Heat-reflective glass |
US4943140A (en) * | 1989-07-27 | 1990-07-24 | Monsanto Company | Optical element for a vehicle windshield |
US5061568A (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1991-10-29 | Monsanto Company | Solar screening assembly |
-
1989
- 1989-12-09 DE DE3940748A patent/DE3940748A1/en not_active Ceased
-
1990
- 1990-12-06 ES ES90403460T patent/ES2084681T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-06 DE DE69025385T patent/DE69025385T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-06 EP EP19900403460 patent/EP0433136B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-07 US US07/623,859 patent/US5271994A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-12-07 CA CA 2031747 patent/CA2031747C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-12-10 JP JP40111790A patent/JP3068211B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69025385D1 (en) | 1996-03-28 |
JPH04331747A (en) | 1992-11-19 |
EP0433136A3 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
CA2031747C (en) | 2001-11-20 |
ES2084681T3 (en) | 1996-05-16 |
EP0433136A2 (en) | 1991-06-19 |
JP3068211B2 (en) | 2000-07-24 |
DE3940748A1 (en) | 1991-06-13 |
EP0433136B1 (en) | 1996-02-14 |
US5271994A (en) | 1993-12-21 |
DE69025385T2 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |