CA2019135A1 - Electrical outlet for wall plugs - Google Patents

Electrical outlet for wall plugs

Info

Publication number
CA2019135A1
CA2019135A1 CA 2019135 CA2019135A CA2019135A1 CA 2019135 A1 CA2019135 A1 CA 2019135A1 CA 2019135 CA2019135 CA 2019135 CA 2019135 A CA2019135 A CA 2019135A CA 2019135 A1 CA2019135 A1 CA 2019135A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
housing
receptacle
outlet
wall
plug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2019135
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Martin J. J. Lafleur
John Robert Lafleur
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAFLEUR VENTURES Ltd
Original Assignee
Martin J. J. Lafleur
John Robert Lafleur
Lafleur Ventures Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martin J. J. Lafleur, John Robert Lafleur, Lafleur Ventures Ltd. filed Critical Martin J. J. Lafleur
Priority to CA 2019135 priority Critical patent/CA2019135A1/en
Publication of CA2019135A1 publication Critical patent/CA2019135A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE

An electrical outlet for domestic use, designed to receive one or more wall plugs, comprises a housing having an open front and being arranged for mounting within a wall cavity such that the front is flush with the wall the housing having side walls extending rearwards of the front and having an upper rear wall extending between the side walls and accommodating at least one plug receptacle. The upper rear wall slopes downwardly and rearwardly at an angle of between 25° and 50° relative to the plane of the front, and the receptacle is also angled, so that when a plug is inserted it slopes down from the receptacle and can easily be contained wholly within the wall cavity, with the face plate closed. A door or doors are provided which normally close the front of the cavity, having one or more notches to allow cables to pass through the doors when a plug is in the receptacle. The outlet provides a neat appearance and allows furniture to be pushed against the wall; and provides a child proof safety function.

Description

2~ 35 Prior Art Conventional electri.cal wall outlets have a box containing an electrical receptacle with two or more sockets, the receptacle being moun-ted by end lugs ln the box, and the socket portions of the receptacle protrude slightly through a face plate which is flush with the wall. With cer-tain new receptacles, the whole rectangular front of the receptacle containing two socket portions for plugs protrudes slightly from the face plate.

This conventional arrangement has several shortcomings:-(1) Wi-th or without plugs inserted into the receptacle, the arrangement is somewhat untidy and detracts from the appearance of a wall; -.
(2) The plugs project horizontally from the receptacles which are flush with the wall surface; to allow enough space for the cable to bend it is usually necessary for furniture to be spaced 3 or 4 i.nches from the wall. Pushing furniture against the plug can damage the receptacle or plug, or cause unsafe bending of the cable; and (3) The conventional arrangement provides little protection for children who can insert metal '' ~ .

z~ s objects into the live terminals of the rece2tacle, and who can freely remove æ]ugs when they are in place. Also, during cleaning operations, water may enter the live terminals of the receptacle.

Summary of the Invention In accordance with the invention, an electrical outlet for receiving at least one wall plug comprises a housing having an open front and being arranged for mounting within a wall cavity such that the front is substantially flush with the wal].. The housing has side walls extending rearward].y of the front and has an upper rear wall extending between the side walls and arranged to accommodate a receptacle for a plug or plugs, this upper .rear wall s].oping downwardly and rearwardly at an angle of between 25 and 50 relative to the plane of the front, the receptacle being held at an angle so that its front is parallel to the upper rear wal].. The arrangemen-t is such tha-t when a plug of typical length, say 4.5 cm or less, is inser-ted into the receptacle it is contained wholly within the housing, and the cord hangs from the cavity close to the wa]l. This avoids the problem of p]ugs projecting from the wall and provides a neat appearance for the cord.

Further in accordance wi-th the invention, one or more doors are provided which norrna]]y substan-tially close the front of the outlet, the doors lying in a plane just in front of the wa]1 surface. This greatly improves the appearance of -the out]et, and the doors can readily be painted or decora-ted to match the appearance of the wall.
The door or doors are provided with notches to allow the cables to pass from the outlet, close to the bottom thereof. The doors are not only aesthetically pleasing, but is readi]y provided with child proof closure means so that a chi]d cannot gain access to the sockets. The provision of doors also restricts entry of water into -the live parts of the outlet during c]eaning.

Brief Description of the Drawings The invention wi]l further be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which.-- Fig. 1 shows a view of one form of the outlet mounted in a wal], with two plugs in place and with the door closed;
- Fig. 2 shows a simi]ar view of the same out]et but with door removed;
- Fig. 3 shows a front elevation of the housing portion of same outlet;

- Fig. 4 shows a sectional elevation through line 4-4 of Fig. 3, and showing additional components;
- Fig. 5 shows a plan view of the housing portion of the outlet, without the receptacle;
- Fig. 6 shows a perspective view of an alternative outlet mounted in a wal], with two doors which are closed;
- Fig. 7 shows a sectional elevation through the housing and doors of the outlet of Fig. 6, with the doors closed;
- Fig. 8 shows a perspective view of a third form of outlet, with two closed doors;
- Fig. 9 shows a front view of the outlet of Fig.
8, with the plugs removed and doors removed;
- Fig. 10 is a side view of the housing of the outlet shown in Fig. 8;
- Fig. 11 is a side view of a fourth form of the outlet; and - Fig. 12 is a front view of -the out]et of Fig. 11 with plugs removed and doors open.

Referring to Figs. 1-5, and particularly Fig. 4, -the electrical outlet is designed to fi-t within a metal outlet box 10, which is of generally conventional form although slightly deeper than the most usual type of outlet box. In the preferred embodiment, the depth of z~

the outlet box is about 3 inches or 76 mm, and is suitable for fitting within a standard wall W formed by 2 x 4 inch studs. Apart from the depth, the one special feature of the box is two receptacle mounting brackets 12 S each of which slopes downwardly and rearwardly at an angle of 45, from a top end which is about 2 cm behind the front face, to a bottom end which is about 1 cm in front of the rear of the box and slightly above the center. The ~wo mounting brackets are both close to the opposite si.de walls of the box and are coplanar. They provide screw holes for mounting the end lugs of a laterally extending receptacle 14, having two spaced sockets each for a three pin plug. The plugs of course will be spaced laterally rather than vertically as in the usual arrangement.

Instead of the usual face plate which fi.ts over a receptacle in conventional outlets, there is provided a~
housing 20 which is moulded of plastic material and which has:-- a peripheral, rectangular flange 22 arranged to fit against the open end of the box 10;
- two rearwardly extendi.ng, paral.lel side walls 24, which fit within the sides of the box lOi - rearwardly extending upper and lower horizontal , , ' , z~

wall portlons 26 and 27;
- an upper rear wall portion 28 which extends rearwardly downwardly from the rear end of wall portion 26, at an angle of 45 to the plane of the fronti and - a lower rear wall portion 29 which extends upwardly and rearwardly from the rear of the wall portion 27.

The wall portions 28 and 29 are connected at the rear of the housing by a narrow, vertical but horizontally extending wall portion 30. This wall portion 30 is provided with two screw hoIes, and allows the housing to be connected by screws 32 to tapped holes in the rear of the box 10. This holds the housing in place in the box.

As seen in Figs 3 and 5, the upper rear wall 28 has a rectangular, laterally extending aperture 34 designed to fit over the front of the receptacle 14 carried by the box. The housing provides an enclosed and insulated space while allowing access to the receptacle 14.

As shown in Figs. 1 and 5, the front flanges of the housing have extens1ons in the front which provide inwardly facing guide grooves for the flanges 40 of a vertically sliding door 42. The lower ends of the guides have stops 43 which act against lower ends of the door flanges to limit downwards movement. As shown in Fig. 1, the door has two s]ots 44 in-tended to accommodate the cables extending from the two 3-pin p]ugs P inserted in-to the receptac]e; the upper ends of the notches are angled as shown in Fig. 4 to minimize the distortion of the cable. At the bottom of the center of the door is a horizontal bore, and the lower flange of the housing has a threaded brass insert 45 which corresponds in portion to this bore when the door is in the c]osed position.
This threaded brass insert is intended to receive a thumb operated screw 46, indicated in Fig. l; this screw is preferab]y of the multi-start type which can be secured with less than a full rotation. This provides a child proof feature preventing easy access to the receptacle, and especially preventing chi]dren from inserting objects into the receptacle.

It will be noted from Fig. 1 that not only does this outlet give a neat appearance, but the manner in which the receptacle is angled has two advantages; firstly it allows the use of a plug somewhat longer than wha-t could be used within the same size of box 10, if used horizontally, and secondly it a]lows the cord to hang down at a small angle to the wa]l so there is very little restriction on placing furniture against the outlet. The outlet is designed so that plugs having a length of 4.5 cm or ]ess, when inserted into the receptac]e, can be contained wholly within the housing. Preferably, -the arrangemen-t is such that the cable passes out of the door a-t an ang:le of ]ess than 30 to the vertica].

In the variations shown in Figs. 6 and 7, the general nature of the outlet is simi]ar so only -the differences will be described.

Firstly, it will be noted that the angle of the upper rear wall 28' of the housing is set at 30 to the vertical, rather than 45 as in the first embodiment.
This different angling means that the outlet cable from a plug will pass out of the out]et close to its vertical center, rather than near to the bottom. Instead of a sliding door, upper and lower pivoted doors 50 and 51 are provided. For this purpose, the front flange of the housing provides pairs of horizontally aligned bores adjacent the top and bottom of the out]et, and the doors have horizontally extending pivot rods the ends of which are located to pivot in these bores. Each door has a pair of semi-circular notches positioned to receive the cables which, as indicated, ex-tend from around -the vertical mid point of the housing. Each door has a projecting lip 52 at its lower end allowing it to be g pulled open. At the vertical center of one side flange is a threaded insert 53 for receiving a child safe screw which also passes through an extension of one of the two doors.

Figs. 8 to 10 show a third embodiment which is similar to -the second embodiment in relation to the geometry of the housing, but which differs from both earlier embodiments in that:-(1) The receptacle, instead of being a conventional type of receptacle held by brackets in the box, is integrally moulded with the housing so as to extend rearward]y from the upper wa]l portion of 28" the housing. Accordingly, assembly of the unit is simpler than with the previously described arrangements; and (2) A pair of horizon-tally sliding doors 55 is provided. The guide means for these doors are provided by extensions 56 of the top and bottom flanges of the housing, these providing guide means in the form of facing grooves which receive projecting flange portions of the doors. Each door has a centrally located, horizontal notch 57 for accommodating the cables, the notches cut being cut at about 30 to accommodate such a 13~

slope of the cable. At the outer edges of each door there are provided child proof screws 58 which engage in threaded inserts 59 in the side f]anges of the housing.

In the fourth em~odimen-t of the invention, as shown in Figs. 11 and 12, again the housing and receptacle is an integrally moulded unit, although in this case two receptacle porti~ns are provided one above the other, the outer face of each receptac]e portion being set at an angle of about 30 to the plane of the fron-t of the outlet. As shown in Fig. 11, in this embodiment there is also provided a power surge reset switch 60, which is a commercially available item. The door arrangement of this embodiment is shown in Fig. 12, as including two side by side doors 61 each pivoted, by internal brackets, to the top and bottom wall portions 26' and 27' of the housing. At the top and bottom of each door is a ]ug 62, having a screw threaded bore, and one of each lug - carries a finger operated screw which can be engaged with the other lug when the two doors are closed, as a child safe feature. Another feature of this embodiment is that the notches 65 of the door, which accommodate the two cables, are provided with resilient linings which close tightly on to the cables leading to the plugs.

Claims (12)

1. An electrical outlet for receiving at least one wall plug, comprising a housing having an open front, said housing being arranged for mounting within a wall cavity such that the front is substantially flush with a vertical surface of the wall, the housing having side walls extending wholly rearwardly of the front and having an upper rear wall extending between said side walls and arranged to accommodate a receptacle for said plug with the front of said receptacle substantially aligned with said upper rear wall, said upper rear wall being wholly rearwards of the front and sloping downwardly and rearwardly at a slope angle of between 25° and 50°
relative to the plane of the front;
the angle of slope of said upper rear wall and the dimensions of the housing being such that when a plug is inserted into said receptacle it can be contained wholly within the housing; and the outlet further comprising door means which, when closed, are substantially coplanar with the vertical wall surface and substantially close the housing while aperture means therein allow a cable connected to such plug to pass out of the housing at an angle of less than 45° to the front.
2. An outlet according to claim 1, arranged to fit within an outlet box which is no more than 8 cm in depth.
3. An outlet according to claim 1, wherein said slope angle is about 45°, said upper rear wall accommodating said receptacle above the center of the housing, and the arrangement of the upper rear wall and door means being such that a cable connected to a plug in said receptacle passes out of the housing adjacent its lower end and at an angle of less than 30° to the vertical.
4. An outlet according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein said front includes flanges projecting outside said side walls for locating on said wall surface, and wherein said flanges provide rear surfaces of normally vertical guide means for said door means, which door means is a single door freely slidable vertically within said guide means.
5. An outlet according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein said front includes flanges projecting outside said side walls for locating on said wall surface, and wherein said flanges provide pairs of horizontally aligned bores adjacent the top and bottom of the outlet, said door means comprising upper and lower pivotal doors having pivots received in said bores.
6. An outlet according to claims 1 or 2, wherein the housing has upper and lower wall portions which are perpendicular to the plane of the front, said upper wall portion meeting said upper rear wall at an angle; and wherein said door means include two doors pivotally mounted by pivots engaging with said upper and lower wall portions for movement about vertical axes.
7. An outlet according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein said slope angle is between 40° and 50°, and wherein the dimensions are such that a plug having a length of 5.5 cm or less can be contained wholly within the housing.
8. An outlet according to claim 1, in combination with an outlet box having means for holding said receptacle, said upper rear wall having an aperture providing access to said receptacle, said outlet box having means for mounting the receptacle such that the receptacle front is parallel to and adjacent said aperture.
9. An outlet according to claim 8, wherein said box is less than 8 cm in total depth.
10. An outlet according to claim 1, wherein said electrical receptacle is integrally moulded of plastics material with said upper rear wall.
11. An electrical outlet for receiving at least one wall plug, in combination with a receiving box, wherein;
said box has receptacle mounting brackets extending downwardly and rearwardly from an upper front of the box to a center rear area thereof, and at an angle of about 30° to 45° to a front of the box;
wherein said outlet includes a housing having an open front and being arranged for mounting in said box with the front thereof adjacent the front of the box, the housing having side walls extending rearwardly of the front of the housing and having an upper rear wall extending between said side walls and having an aperture providing access to a receptacle held by said brackets, said upper rear wall being parallel to said brackets and parallel to and adjacent the front of a receptacle held by said brackets;
the angle of slope of said brackets and the dimensions of the housing being such that when a plug is inserted into said receptacle can be contained wholly within the housing; and the outlet further comprising door means which substantially closes the housing while allowing a cable connected to said plug to pass out of the housing at an angle less than 30° to plane of the front.
12. An outlet according to claim 1 or claim 11, wherein the dimensions of the housing are such that a plug having a length of 4.5 cm or less, when inserted into said receptacle, is contained wholly within the housing.
CA 2019135 1990-06-15 1990-06-15 Electrical outlet for wall plugs Abandoned CA2019135A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2019135 CA2019135A1 (en) 1990-06-15 1990-06-15 Electrical outlet for wall plugs

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2019135 CA2019135A1 (en) 1990-06-15 1990-06-15 Electrical outlet for wall plugs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2019135A1 true CA2019135A1 (en) 1991-12-15

Family

ID=4145245

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2019135 Abandoned CA2019135A1 (en) 1990-06-15 1990-06-15 Electrical outlet for wall plugs

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2019135A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107334367A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-10 贺运香 A kind of electric food warmer
CN112072579A (en) * 2013-12-31 2020-12-11 福州欧冠创新工业设计有限公司 Double-row socket set

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112072579A (en) * 2013-12-31 2020-12-11 福州欧冠创新工业设计有限公司 Double-row socket set
CN107334367A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-11-10 贺运香 A kind of electric food warmer

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4059327A (en) Recessed electrical outlet
US6051788A (en) Electrical outlet safety plate
US4798916A (en) Safety plate for electrical outlet
US5574256A (en) Recessed transformer electrical outlet box with integral telephone line connection
US6537089B1 (en) Gated electrical safety outlet
US3676974A (en) Baseboard molding incorporating cover sections for concealing electrical wall outlet receptacles
US5174773A (en) Child-proof plug cover
JPH05198336A (en) Outdoor electrical connector cover
US5955701A (en) Electrical wall outlet cover for visually impaired persons
GB2366457A (en) Electric socket outlet/plug cover
CA2167016A1 (en) Outlet adapter
US5318453A (en) Electric wall receptacle
WO2004105184A2 (en) Powered domestic appliance systems
US11233382B2 (en) Child-resistant cover apparatus for electrical outlets and method for opening a child-resistant cover apparatus
US5165042A (en) Cover plate apparatus for electrical outlet
JP3225341U (en) USB connector with cover
CA2019135A1 (en) Electrical outlet for wall plugs
EP2251949A2 (en) Turnable desk box
GB2422056A (en) Back box having terminals for cable connection
JP3186431B2 (en) Outlet device for desktop
KR101028139B1 (en) Electric receptacle box in inner wall of apartment house
CN209993837U (en) Wall safety socket
JP2004192830A (en) Outlet device
GB2189945A (en) Assembly for covering plug in a socket
US20020182936A1 (en) Multi-outlet adapter with safety cover

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Dead