CA2005665A1 - Communication system capable of improving a speech quality by a pair of pulse producing units - Google Patents
Communication system capable of improving a speech quality by a pair of pulse producing unitsInfo
- Publication number
- CA2005665A1 CA2005665A1 CA2005665A CA2005665A CA2005665A1 CA 2005665 A1 CA2005665 A1 CA 2005665A1 CA 2005665 A CA2005665 A CA 2005665A CA 2005665 A CA2005665 A CA 2005665A CA 2005665 A1 CA2005665 A1 CA 2005665A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- signals
- spectrum parameter
- sequence
- periodicity
- pitch parameters
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 abstract 7
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/04—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using predictive techniques
- G10L19/08—Determination or coding of the excitation function; Determination or coding of the long-term prediction parameters
- G10L19/10—Determination or coding of the excitation function; Determination or coding of the long-term prediction parameters the excitation function being a multipulse excitation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
- Transmission Systems Not Characterized By The Medium Used For Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
Abstract of the Disclosure:
In an encoder device which is for use in combination with a decoder device in a communication system and which encodes a sequence of digital speech signals into a sequence of output signals by the use of a spectrum parameter and pitch parameters, a primary pulse producing unit calculates a first set of prediction excitation multipulses by the use of the spectrum parameter and the pitch parameters with respect to a preselected one of subframes which result from dividing every frames and produces the first set of prediction excitation multipulses and a sequence of primary synthesized signals specified by the first set of prediction excitation multipulses and the spectrum parameter and the pitch parameters. A subtracter substracts the primary synthesized signals from the digital speech signals and produces a sequence of difference signals representative of differences between the primary synthesized signals and the digital speech signals. Supplied with the difference signals, a secondary pulse producing unit calculates a predetermined number of secondary excitation multipulses by the use of the spectrum parameter and the pitch parameters.
Alternatively, the encoder device may comprise a periodicity detector supplied with the spectrum (Abstract of the Disclosure continued) parameter for detecting whether or not periodicity of an impulse response of a synthesis filter determined by the spectrum parameter is higher than a predetermined threshold level. The periodicity detector produces a weighting signal representative of a weighted value when the periodicity is higher than the predetermined threshold level. The spectrum parameter is weighted on production of the weighted signals.
In an encoder device which is for use in combination with a decoder device in a communication system and which encodes a sequence of digital speech signals into a sequence of output signals by the use of a spectrum parameter and pitch parameters, a primary pulse producing unit calculates a first set of prediction excitation multipulses by the use of the spectrum parameter and the pitch parameters with respect to a preselected one of subframes which result from dividing every frames and produces the first set of prediction excitation multipulses and a sequence of primary synthesized signals specified by the first set of prediction excitation multipulses and the spectrum parameter and the pitch parameters. A subtracter substracts the primary synthesized signals from the digital speech signals and produces a sequence of difference signals representative of differences between the primary synthesized signals and the digital speech signals. Supplied with the difference signals, a secondary pulse producing unit calculates a predetermined number of secondary excitation multipulses by the use of the spectrum parameter and the pitch parameters.
Alternatively, the encoder device may comprise a periodicity detector supplied with the spectrum (Abstract of the Disclosure continued) parameter for detecting whether or not periodicity of an impulse response of a synthesis filter determined by the spectrum parameter is higher than a predetermined threshold level. The periodicity detector produces a weighting signal representative of a weighted value when the periodicity is higher than the predetermined threshold level. The spectrum parameter is weighted on production of the weighted signals.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP71203/1989 | 1989-03-22 | ||
JP1071203A JP2903533B2 (en) | 1989-03-22 | 1989-03-22 | Audio coding method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2005665A1 true CA2005665A1 (en) | 1990-09-22 |
CA2005665C CA2005665C (en) | 1994-02-08 |
Family
ID=13453884
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002005665A Expired - Fee Related CA2005665C (en) | 1989-03-22 | 1989-12-15 | Communication system capable of improving a speech quality by a pair of pulse producing units |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5027405A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0390975B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2903533B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2005665C (en) |
DE (1) | DE68917584T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2051304C (en) * | 1990-09-18 | 1996-03-05 | Tomohiko Taniguchi | Speech coding and decoding system |
US6006174A (en) * | 1990-10-03 | 1999-12-21 | Interdigital Technology Coporation | Multiple impulse excitation speech encoder and decoder |
DE69132987T2 (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 2002-08-29 | Nec Corp., Tokio/Tokyo | Method for coding a speech parameter by transmission of a spectral parameter with a reduced data rate |
CA2054849C (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1996-03-12 | Kazunori Ozawa | Speech parameter encoding method capable of transmitting a spectrum parameter at a reduced number of bits |
US5528723A (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1996-06-18 | Motorola, Inc. | Digital speech coder and method utilizing harmonic noise weighting |
FR2702590B1 (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1995-04-28 | Dominique Massaloux | Device for digital coding and decoding of speech, method for exploring a pseudo-logarithmic dictionary of LTP delays, and method for LTP analysis. |
JP2655046B2 (en) * | 1993-09-13 | 1997-09-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | Vector quantizer |
US6064962A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 2000-05-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Formant emphasis method and formant emphasis filter device |
JP3196595B2 (en) * | 1995-09-27 | 2001-08-06 | 日本電気株式会社 | Audio coding device |
JP2778567B2 (en) * | 1995-12-23 | 1998-07-23 | 日本電気株式会社 | Signal encoding apparatus and method |
JP4008607B2 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2007-11-14 | 株式会社東芝 | Speech encoding / decoding method |
US7139700B1 (en) * | 1999-09-22 | 2006-11-21 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Hybrid speech coding and system |
JP4813796B2 (en) * | 2002-09-17 | 2011-11-09 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | Method, storage medium and computer system for synthesizing signals |
WO2004051918A1 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-17 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Watermarking digital representations that have undergone lossy compression |
US20050065787A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-03-24 | Jacek Stachurski | Hybrid speech coding and system |
US10373608B2 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2019-08-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Time-based frequency tuning of analog-to-information feature extraction |
EP3671741A1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-24 | FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Audio processor and method for generating a frequency-enhanced audio signal using pulse processing |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4701954A (en) * | 1984-03-16 | 1987-10-20 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Multipulse LPC speech processing arrangement |
GB8621932D0 (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1986-10-15 | British Telecomm | Speech coding |
US4797926A (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1989-01-10 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Digital speech vocoder |
JP2586043B2 (en) * | 1987-05-14 | 1997-02-26 | 日本電気株式会社 | Multi-pulse encoder |
-
1989
- 1989-03-22 JP JP1071203A patent/JP2903533B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-15 DE DE68917584T patent/DE68917584T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-15 CA CA002005665A patent/CA2005665C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-15 US US07/450,983 patent/US5027405A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-15 EP EP89123260A patent/EP0390975B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5027405A (en) | 1991-06-25 |
EP0390975A1 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
JPH02249000A (en) | 1990-10-04 |
JP2903533B2 (en) | 1999-06-07 |
DE68917584D1 (en) | 1994-09-22 |
CA2005665C (en) | 1994-02-08 |
EP0390975B1 (en) | 1994-08-17 |
DE68917584T2 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKLA | Lapsed |