CA2000836A1 - Roll former with quick automated tool changer - Google Patents

Roll former with quick automated tool changer

Info

Publication number
CA2000836A1
CA2000836A1 CA 2000836 CA2000836A CA2000836A1 CA 2000836 A1 CA2000836 A1 CA 2000836A1 CA 2000836 CA2000836 CA 2000836 CA 2000836 A CA2000836 A CA 2000836A CA 2000836 A1 CA2000836 A1 CA 2000836A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
roller
rollers
gear
metal
metal shaping
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2000836
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jacky Vandenbroucke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CA 2000836 priority Critical patent/CA2000836A1/en
Priority to PCT/CA1990/000354 priority patent/WO1991005623A1/en
Priority to AU65276/90A priority patent/AU6527690A/en
Priority to US07/598,409 priority patent/US5107695A/en
Publication of CA2000836A1 publication Critical patent/CA2000836A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE

The apparatus comprises a pair of rotatable devices each holding a plurality of metal shaping rollers, the rollers of one device meshing with rollers of the other device to produce specific designs. This is made possible by merely selecting suitable rollers of both sets and when production of a specific metallic section is terminated, other rollers are selected by rotating the rotatable devices.
When suitable rollers have been selected they are locked in operating position and when another design is required, the devices are unlocked, a selection is made, and the devices are again locked to produce the new metallic section.

Description

2~ 836 The presen~ invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing shaped metallic sections by feeding metal strips between mated palrs of cooperating shaping rollers.
More particularly, the present invention ls concern~d with a device which enables to substantially instantaneously change over from one set of cooperating rollers to another in order to start producing a different metallic section, without having to interrupt the production line for an important period of time. Specifically, the present invention relates to a roll former with quick automated tool changer.
In the manufacture of shaped metallic sections, it is well known that whenever a new design is to be produced, the operation of the machine must come to a halt, and the various metal shaping rollers have to be dismantled and replaced by others which will give the new design. This operation will cause the machine to be out of use for a period which sometimes may extend up to three or four days.
In addition to being cumbersome ar~d time consuming, since the change over means a substantial loss of production time, this operation is obviously extremely costly due to the lack of production during that period.
In the field of metal shaping, the prior art would not seem to suggest an easy way to change over from one set of rolls to another when a new design is required for the manufacture of shaped metallic sections. U.S. Patent No.
3,306,197 relates to alternative print drums for applying indicia to one surface of a moving sheet or web. These drums are alternatively usable by rotating a common shaft carrying them. U.S. Patent No. 1,443,164 on the other hand describes a plurality of rotatable marking wheels enabling wheel changes Z~1~.)083~

to suit pieces to be marked. Other reEerences of interest include U.S. Patent Nos. 3,400,657; 3,730,080; 4,286,451; and 4,776,194.
It will be noted that the prior art does not teach the rapid change of me-tal shaping rollers in apparatuses for forming shaped metallic sections.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a machine including a plurality of metal shaping rollers adapted to produce various preselected designs and which can be rapidly changed over to vary the designs of the metallic shaped sections.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for manufacturing shaped metallic sections by feeding metal strips between mated pairs of cooperating shaping rollers, and obtaining different sections therewith. The apparatus comprises first rotatable means holding a plurality of first metal shaping rollers and second rotatable means mounted opposite the first rotatable means and holding a plurality of second metal shaping rollers. The first metal shaping rollers are formed with specific metal shaping patterns which differ from roller to roller, and the second metal shaping rollers are shaped so that a given second roller meshes with one only first roller. There are provided means enabling to rotate the first rotatable means and the second rotatable means so as to oppositely dispose a given first roller and a corresponding second roller to provide a strip of metal with a predetermined section, means locking the first and second rotatable means in positions relative to one another corresponding to predetermined shaped metallic sections, and means to unlock the first and second z~)00836 rotatable means f.rom a given locked position producing a predetermined shaped metallic section, and to rotate same to another position producing a different metallic section.
The invention will now be illustrated by means of an embodiment, it being understood that the invention is not limited to that embodiment. In the drawings, which illustrate the invention, FIGURE 1 is a schematic representation of a roller holder arrangement according to the invention;
FIGURE 2 is a view in elevation partly in cross-section of an apparatus for manufacturing shaped metallic sections according to the invention;
FIGURE 3 is a schematic illustration of a frame support and rollers to be used when the device operates simultaneously with two sets of rollers in an internal duplex mode, one set of rollers being movable with respect to the other set; and FIGURE 4 is a schematic illustration of a frame support and rollers to be used when the device operates simultaneously with two sets of rollers in an external duplex mode, the two sets operating independently.
With reference to the drawings which illustrate a preferred embodiment to which the present invention is not necessarily restricted, it will be seen that the apparatus which is illustrated generally comprises a housing which includes an inner frame support 1 and an outer frame support 3, each being vertically mounted respectively on base supports 5 and 7. Between the frame supports 1 and 3, there are disposed an upper turret head 9 and a lower turret head 11, both being rotatable around horizontal axes defined by shafts 13 and 15.

Z~)( )(~83~;

Figure 2 shows only two rollers being carried by each upper and lower -turret head 9 and 11, namely upper rollers 17 and 19 carried by upper turret head 9 and rollers 21 and 23 carried by lower turret head ll. Of caurse, since we are dealing with the Eield of metal shaping, the rollers are intended to be used in pairs to complement one ~nother.
For example, roller 17 is intended to be used along with roller 21, while roller l9 is intended to be used along with roller 23. In addition, although Figure 2 shows only two rollers for each turret head, it is obvious that a turret head will normally carry at least two and most of the time more than two, e.g. three or more rollers as shown schematically in Figure 1. In addition a machine can consist of a succession of upper and lower turret heads 9,11 if the pattern needed requires it, it being understood that a pair of upper and lower turret head will be equivalent in construction to any other pair following it. The present invention will therefore be described with reference to a single pair of oppositely disposed upper and lower turret head, although a machine according to the invention may comprise a plurality of such pairs.
Included with the machine is of course a driving unit which includes a reduction unit 25 and two universal couplings 27,29 which will be used to drive an upper and a lower roller for the purpose of producing a particular design. Of course, other means of driving the shaping rollers can be used as will readily be apparent to one skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.

2t-)()0836 The inner frame support 1 is formed with an upper bore 31 and a lower bore 33, while the outer frame support 3 has an upper opening 35 which is in exact alignment with the bore 31 and a lower openin~ 37 which is in exact alignment with the bore 33. A sleeve 39 is disposed in known manner in bore 31 and it will be noted that the sleeve 39 extends exteriorly of the bore 31 on the side of the frame support 1 facing frame support 3, into a gear housing 41. The turret head 9 will therefore be seen to consist of a rotary roller holder 43 which is mounted over the gear housing 41 and is adapted to rotate relative thereto by means of a system of ball bearings 45 as is well known to those skilled in the art. The turret head also comprises roller holder 47 which is mounted on the shaft 13 and is adjacent to the outer frame support 3, all as shown in Figure 2 of the drawings.
The rotary roller holders 43 and 47 are connected together by means of shaft axle 13 which is fixedly engaged at one end at 49 in the central part of the rotary roller holder 43 while the other end of the shaft axle 13 extends through a bore 53 provided in the rotary roller holder 47 and in the opening 35 provided in the other frame support 3 where it is freely rotatable by being supported with a system of ball bearing 55, into a ratchet clutch 57 which enables, in known manner, to precisely rotate the turret head when a change of metal shaping rollers is indicated. Of course, the turret head 11 may be rotated by other means known to those skilled in the art without departing from the present invention. It will therefore be seen that since the rotary roller holder 43 is freely rotatable over the gear housing 41, and the rotary roller holder 47 is fixedly mounted on the shaft axle 13 while the latter has its outer end freely Z~1~)0836 rotatable in -the opening 35, -the turre-t head 9 can easily be rotated around the shaft axle 13 until a suitable metal shaping roller is placed in a position, in cooperation with a lower roller, to provide a specific metallic s~ction in a strip of me~al.
Although this invention is being described only with reference to turret head 9, it is obvious that turret head 11 is similar in all respect except that it is a mirror of turret 9. The description will therefore be restricted exclusively to turret head 9.
Referring again to the drawings, it has been mentioned above that the sleeve 39 extends into a gear housing 41 which is located inside the rotary roller holder 43. The gear housing 41 contains a gear driving mechanism which is intended to transmit motorized power from the motor 25, universal joint 27, to a selected metal shaping roller ~uch a8 17 ns illustrated in the drawlngs.
For this purpose, there is provided a driving shaft 59 which is rotatably mounted in the sleeve 39 and is coupled in known manner at its inner end 61 to the universal joint 27. At the outer end of the driving shaft 59, inside the gear housing 41 there is a fixedly mounted gear 63. A gear 65 which meshes with the gear 63 at 67 is mounted on a shaft 69 over which it is allowed to freely rotate. The gear 65 is allowed to partly extend outside gear housing 41 at 71.
At this time, it is essential that the mounting of the metal shaping roller 17 which respect to the rotary roller holders 43 and 47 be described, it being understood that all the other metal shaping rollers 19, 21, 23 and others will be the same. The metal shaping roller 17 is fixedly mounted, in known manner, over a roller shaft 73 Z~0C)836 having an end 75 ro~atably mounted in the rotary roller holder 47 while the o-ther end is provided with a gear 77 fixedly mounted over the roller shaft 73 and being engageable with the portion 71 of the gear 65. It will therefore be seen that when a metal shaping roller, such as 17, is placed in operating position as shown in the drawings, gear 77 will engage with gear 65 which is engaged with gear 73 the latter being rotated through shaft S9, universal coupling 27 and reduction unit 25. In other words, when one specific metal section is required, the upper and lower rotary roller holders 43 and 47 are rotated until appropriate upper and lower metal shaping rollers are placed opposite one another, such as 17 and 21 as shown in the drawings, with the gear 77 being engaged by the gears 65 which is engaged by the gear 63. The result would be a production of a metal section shaped by the rollers 17 and 21.
The rotary roller holder 43 contains a number of locking bores 79 while the rotary holder 47 contains a corresponding number of locking bores 81. A corresponding number of spring loaded locking pins (and/or air cylinders) 83 are transversely mounted in frame support 1 and similar locking pins 85 are transversely mounted in frame support 3.
These pins are well known to those skilled in the art. The only requirement is that they should be insertable in appropriate bores 79 or 81 upon proper alignment. When the pins are engaged in the locking bores, the apparatus is locked in a position where two cooperating rollers are adapted to produce a particular metallic section. When a change ovPr of design is needed, the spring loaded locking pins 83,85 are pulled from the bores 79,81, the roller 2~ 836 holders are rota-ted until cooperating rollers capable of forming a new design are placed opposite one another and the pins are thereafter inserted into the locking bores.
In order to impart flexibility to the device according to the invention, for example ~o enable it to be used in conjunction with rollers of various lengths, it is preferable that the inner frame support 1 be fixed relative to the base support 5 while the outer frame support 3 is mounted in known manner on base support 7 to be movable in the direction indicated by arrow 87. In this manner, rollers of various lengths can be used with the machine according to the present invention. The arrangement will hereinafter be referred to as the duplex mode of the device according to the invention.
Referring to FIGURE 3, there is schematically illustrated an internal duplex mode. The system includes two series of rollers 89,91 on the same base 93. An adjustable device not shown enables to adjust the space between the two sets of rollers to permit the shaping of both edges of a strip which may vary in width. The strip is supported at 94 between the two sets of rollers.
Referring now to FIGURE 4, there is schematically illustrated an external duplex mode. In other words, there will be provided an intermediate frame support 95 which is mounted on a base 97. The intermediate frame support 95 holds a pair of roller holders 99,101 on either sides thereof so as to enable the device to hold two groups of rollers, thereby enabling to produce two different metallic sections on the same machine by separately feeding metal strips on both sides of the apparatus.

2~ 836 Finally, it is desirable that the pressure that rollers 17 exert on rollers 21 be adjustable when forming a particular metallic section. For this purpose an adjusting system 90 well known to those skilled is provided on both frame supports 1 and 3, which permits to adjust the pressure exerted by rollers 17.
Although the invention has been described with reference to the turret head 9, as mentioned above, it will be understood that turret head 11 ls the same except that it is a mirror of the latter.
In addition, with reference to Figure 1, it is obvious that the invention can be used with a succession of rollers according to the invention if the design of the metallic shape so requires.

Claims (16)

1. Apparatus for manufacturing shaped metallic sections by feeding metal strips between mated pairs of cooperating shaping rollers, and obtaining different sections with said apparatus, said apparatus comprising first rotatable means holding a plurality of first metal shaping rollers, second rotatable means mounted opposite said first rotatable means and holding a plurality of second metal shaping rollers, said first metal shaping rollers being formed with specific metal shaping patterns which differ from roller to roller, said second metal shaping rollers being shaped so that a given second roller meshes with one only first roller, means enabling to rotate said first rotatable means and said second rotatable means so as to oppositely dispose a given first roller and a corresponding second roller to provide a strip of metal passing therebetween with a predetermined section, means locking said first and second rotatable means in positions relative to one another corresponding to predetermined shaped metallic sections, and means to unlock said first and second rotatable means from a given locked position producing a predetermined shaped metallic section, and to rotate same to another position producing a different metallic section.
2. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said first and second rotatable means each comprises a turret head carrying at least two metal shaping rollers.
3. Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein each turret head carries at least three metal shaping rollers.
4. Apparatus according to claim 2 which comprises upstanding inner and outer frame supports, said first and second rotatable means respectively comprising a first and a second turret head rotatably mounted on said inner and outer frame supports, with said first turret head oppositely disposed above said second turret head.
5. Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein each frame support has a lower bore and an upper bore formed therein, driving shafts extend through said lower bore and said upper bore and are drivingly connected respectively through said first turret head and said second turret head to rotate a selected one of said first metal shaping rollers and a corresponding second metal shaping roller.
6. Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein each turret head comprises a first rotary roller holder rotatably mounted relative to said inner frame support and a second rotary roller holder rotatably mounted relative to said outer frame support.
7. Apparatus according to claim 6 wherein said first and second rotary roller holders are operatively connected together so that rotation of said first rotary roller holder induces rotation of said second rotary roller holder and vice-versa.
8. Apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said first and second rotary roller holders are connected together by means of an axle which is fixedly engaged at one end at central part of said first rotary roller holder and at the other end at central part of said second rotary roller holder.
9. Apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the other end of said axle extends through an opening provided in said outer frame support into a ratchet clutch enabling to precisely rotate said turret head when a change of first and second metal shaping rollers is indicated.
10. Apparatus according to claim 9, which comprises a sleeve fixedly mounted in each bore of said inner frame support, said sleeve extending exteriorly of said bore into a gear housing, said first rotary roller holder being rotatably mounted over said gear housing, gear driving means mounted in said gear housing, said driving shaft rotatable in said sleeve and operatively connected to said gear driving means, and means enabling said gear driving means to cause rotation of said selected metal shaping roller.
11. Apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said gear driving means comprise a first gear fixedly mounted at one end of said driving shaft, a second gear which is freely rotatable in said gear housing and is engaged with said first gear, and said means to cause rotation of a metal shaping roller comprise a roller shaft drivingly supporting said metal shaping roller, said roller shaft having one end rotatably mounted in said second rotary roller holder, the other end of said roller shaft having a third gear fixedly connected thereto, said third gear being engageable with said second gear, and reduction means to rotate said driving shaft thereby causing rotation of said metal shaping roller when said third gear engages with said second gear, so that when one specific metal section is required the upper and lower first and second roller holders are rota-ted until appropriate upper and lower metal shaping rollers are placed opposite one another with the third gears engaging the second gears and the motor means are operated to cause rotation of said appropriate metal shaping rollers and production of a shaped metallic section.
12. Apparatus according to claim 11, which comprises locking bores provided in said upper and lower roller holders, a corresponding number of spring loaded locking pins transversely mounted in said inner and outer frame supports and simultaneously insertable each in one said locking bore to lock said roller holders, and when a change over of design is needed, said spring loaded locking pins are removed from said bores, said roller holders are rotated until cooperating rollers capable of forming a new design are placed opposite one another, and said pins are thereafter inserted into said bores.
13. Apparatus according to claim 1, which comprises means enabling to adjust pressure exerted by said first metal rollers on said second metal rollers.
14. Apparatus according to claim 4, which comprises means to adjust distance between said inner and outer frame supports in order to dispose rollers of various lengths therebetween.
15. Apparatus according to claim 4, which comprises two sets of said first and second metal shaping rollers, means enabling to adjust distance between said two sets, and means to support a strip between said two sets, so as to shape both edges of a metal strip which may vary in width.
16. Apparatus according to claim 4, which comprises an intermediate frame support and a set of said first and second metal shaping rollers on either side of said intermediate support, thereby enabling to produce, two different metallic sections on a same machine by separately feeding metal strips on both sides thereof.
CA 2000836 1989-10-17 1989-10-17 Roll former with quick automated tool changer Abandoned CA2000836A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2000836 CA2000836A1 (en) 1989-10-17 1989-10-17 Roll former with quick automated tool changer
PCT/CA1990/000354 WO1991005623A1 (en) 1989-10-17 1990-10-17 Roll former and/or cutter with quick automated tool
AU65276/90A AU6527690A (en) 1989-10-17 1990-10-17 Roll former and/or cutter with quick automated tool
US07/598,409 US5107695A (en) 1989-10-17 1990-10-17 Roll former and/or cutter with quick automated tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA 2000836 CA2000836A1 (en) 1989-10-17 1989-10-17 Roll former with quick automated tool changer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2000836A1 true CA2000836A1 (en) 1991-04-17

Family

ID=4143338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2000836 Abandoned CA2000836A1 (en) 1989-10-17 1989-10-17 Roll former with quick automated tool changer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA2000836A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110193540A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-03 昆山美邦环境科技股份有限公司 The manufacturing process of heat transfer element waveform in a kind of heat transfer element packet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110193540A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-03 昆山美邦环境科技股份有限公司 The manufacturing process of heat transfer element waveform in a kind of heat transfer element packet

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