CA1294481C - Clean room system - Google Patents

Clean room system

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Publication number
CA1294481C
CA1294481C CA000501893A CA501893A CA1294481C CA 1294481 C CA1294481 C CA 1294481C CA 000501893 A CA000501893 A CA 000501893A CA 501893 A CA501893 A CA 501893A CA 1294481 C CA1294481 C CA 1294481C
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CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
room
air
clean
unit body
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA000501893A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Shoji Hirayama
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Priority to CA000501893A priority Critical patent/CA1294481C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1294481C publication Critical patent/CA1294481C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

CLEAN ROOM SYSTEM

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
A clean room system which has forming a room for a clean room of panel members, forming a clean unit by integrating a columnar unit body and an air duct substantially in a perpendicular direction to the top of the unit body, setting in advance the unit body to the height substantially corresponding to the height of the room, setting in advance the air duct to the length substantially corresponding to the width of the room, fastening the clean unit at the unit body thereof to the wall surface thereof and the air duct along the ceiling surface of the room, disposing an air diffuser in the air duct in a "linear" state, sucking the air in the room from the bottom of the unit body, disposing a blower end dust collecting means at least in the unit body, and sucking the air in the room by the blower into the unit body to clean the air through the dust collecting means and then feeding the air from the diffuser of the air duct into the room. Thus, the clean room system can be rapidly formed in simple works even in a constructed building irrespective of the shape and size of the room to largely reduce the work expenses and to extremely readily check and maintain after the construction of the clean room.

Description

z~
2 This invention relates to a clean room system of 3 a non-dust room necessary for an industry such as a 4 foodstuff industry.
The clean room system of this invention can be 6 rapidly ~ormed in simple works even in a constructed 7 building irrespective of the shape and size o~ the room 8 to largely reduce the work expense~ and to extremely 9 readily check and maintain after the construction of the clean room.
11 In a conventional clean room system of a laminar 12 flow type, an air diffuser is disposed at the entire 13 surface of a ceiling, and a unit body, in which a 14 blower, a clean filter and an air conditioner controller are Mounted, is provided out of the clean room, In this 16 structure, clean air diflusing area spreads satisfactorily 17 in the entire surface of the ceiling.
18 However, it is necessary to dispose an air duct in the 19 ceiling, and since the entire surface of the ceiling is formed in the air diffuser, it is also necessary to 21 provide a porous plate on the entire surface of the 22 ceiling. Therefore, the works for forming the clean 23 room is complicated in a troublesome manner.
24 Particularly, when the clean room is formed in the constructed building, it i9 necessary to collapse the 26 ceiling and the wall to dispose air ducts and porous 27 plates, which results in an increased term for the work 28 period, thereby increasing the work expenses as its 29 drawback, 3n In a conventional clean room system of a burbulent flow type, a unit body having a clean air diffuser at the upper end and an air suction port at the lower end is disposed at a suitable position in the room to clean the air in the room. In this clean room system, the clean air diffusing area is less, air flow in the room is not sufficient, and the air in the room cannot be satisfactorily cleaned. In the laminar flow type, the air diffuser is formed in the entire surface of the ceiling, i~e. in the "planar" construction, while in the turbulent flow type, the air difEuser is formed in the "point" construction.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

It is an object of this invention to provide a clean room system which can be rapidly formed in simple works even in a constructed building irrespective of the shape and size of the room to largely reduce the work expenses and to extremely readily check and maintain after the construction of the clean room.
~0 According to the present invention, there is provided a method for forming a clean room system comprising steps of:
forming a clean room having a given height, of panel members, ~5 Eorming a clean unit by integrating a columnar unit body and an air duct substantially in a perpendicular direction to the top of said unit body, a drain tray being disposed in the unit body, said drain tray comprising a plurality of trough members formed substantially in U shaped section having a groove and disposed in upper and lower stages at a predetermined interval in widthwise and elevational directions in such a manner that the width of each trough member of the upper stage is at least equal to or wider than a corresponding interval between trough - 3a -members of the lower stage and the trough members of the upper stage are disposed above the corresponding intervals between the trough members of the lower stage in a staggered manner, said upper stage consisting of trough members arranged in a row in such a manner that each of them has an opening facing upward, one of its ends being fitted to a shoulder portion of a discharge conduit,said lower stage located below said upper stage consisting of trough members arranged in a row in juxtaposition with a corresponding trough member of the upper stage in such a manner that each is placed at least between two edges of a corresponding trough member of the upper stage, setting in advance said unit body to a height substantially corresponding to the height of said room, fastening said clean unit at the unit body thereof to the wall surface thereof and said air duct along the cei~ing surface of the room, disposing an air diffuser in said air duct in a linear state, sucking air in said room from the bottom of said unit body, disposing a blower and dust collecting means at least in said unit body, and sucking air in the room by said blower into the unit body to clean the air through said dust collecting means and then feeding the air from the diffuser of said air duct into the room.
According to the present invention, there is also provided a clean unit for a clean room having a given height, comprising an air duct having a length substantially corresponding to the height of said room substantially in a perpendicular direction above a unit body designed to have a height substantially corresponding to the height of the room, an air suction port formed at the bottom of said unit D

- 3b -body, and a blower, a dust collecting filter, air conditioning means a drain tray disposed in the unit body, said drain tray comprising a plurality of trough members formed substantially in U shaped section having a groove and disposed in upper and lower stages at a predetermined interval in widthwise and elevational directions in such a manner that the width of each trough member of the upper stage is at least equal to or wider than a corresponding interval between trough members of the lower stage and the trough members of the upper stage are disposed above the corresponding intervals between the trough members of the lower stage in a staggered manner, said upper stage consisting of trough members arranged in a row in such a manner that each of them has an opening facing upward, one of its ends being fitted to a shoulder portion of a discharge conduit, said lower stage located below said upper stage consisting of trough members arranged in a row in juxtaposition with a corresponding trough member of the upper stage in such a manner that each is placed at least between two edges of a corresponding trough member of the upper stage.
Preferably, one feature of this invention is "linear" construction in the clean air diffuser, while the conventional clean room is formed in the "plane" or "point"
construction in the clean air diffuser as described above.
Preferably, another feature of this rapidly in simple works even a constructed building irrespective of the shape and size of the room, thereby largely reducing the working _ _ _ _ -`- il2944~3~

1 term and expenses and providing satisfactory clean room, 2 The foregoing objects and other objects as well 3 as the characteristic features of the invention will 4 become more fully apparent and more readily understandable by the following description and the appended claims when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Fig. l is a sectional view of a clean unit in which a unit body and an air conduct are integrated in a clean room system of this invention;
11 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a clean room in which the clean unit is disposed;
Fig. 3 is a side view of Fig, 2;
4 Fig, ~ is a plan view of Fig, 2;
Fig, 5 is an explanatory view of a drain tray 1~ provided in the lower portion of the unit body;
1~ Fig, 6 is a side view of the construction of the 1~ drain tray;
9 Fig, 7 is a view showing another example of a drain tray; and ~1 Fig, 8 is an explanatory view of the construction of the conventional drain tray, An embodiment of a clean room system according to this invention will now be described in more detail ,26 with reference to the accompanying drawings, A clean unit l in a clean room system of this ~8 invention has, as shown in Fig, l, an air suction port 2 ~9 formed at a bottom for sucking air in a room, a unit 3~ body 6 in which a heat exchanger 3, a blower 4 and a clean -- ~2~4~31 1 filter 5 o~ a dust collecting me~ber are sequentially 2 mounted above the air suction port 2, and an air duct 7 3 extended horizontally at an angle perpendicular from 4 the upper end of the unit body 6.
A drain tray 8 for collecting and exhausting 6 1 quid such as condensed water or hot water produced 7 by Ihe heat exchanger 3 is disposed under the heat 8 exchanger 3 A prefilter 9 which similarly collects dusts 9 to the filter 5 is disposed in the air suction port 2 0 at the bottom of the unit body 6.
11 Clean air ditfusers, in which filter members having 12 a number of vent holes are disposed, are respectively 13 formed in the side and lower surfaces of the air duct 7.
14 The air duct 7 is formed in an inverted trapezoidal sectional shape cut in tapered shape at both or one 16 side, and both shapes are selected according to the 17 disposing position of the clean unit 1.
~18 The air duct 7 is formed, for example, in the 19 length substantially corresponding to the width or `20 diameter of the room to be a clean room as shown in Fig. 3.
21 The air duct 7 is detachably or openably formed by 22 a clamping or butterfly structure at the lower portion 23 including the side and lower surfaces, thereby readily ~24 checking and maintaining in the air duct.
~25 The clean unit 1 composed of the unit body 6 and 26 the air duct 7 can be formed in the inverted L shape 27 that the air duct 7 is extended toward one side from one 28 unit body 6 as shown in -Fig. 1, in the inverted U shape 29 that the air duct 7 is suspended and extended between the two unit bodies as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, or other 1 various shapes, which may be selected in the shape of 2 the clean unit according to the shape and size of the 3 room to be cleaned.
4 In case of a clean room for a foodstuff industry, dustfree and a bacterial clean air is required, and a 6 sterilizer is preferably provided behind the filter 5 or 7 in the vicinity of the inlet of the air duct.
8 The drain tray 8 disposed in the lower portion of 9 the unit body 6 as one of the features of this invention will now be described in more detail.
The conventional drain tray 30 merely collects and 12 exhausts liquid as shown in Fig. 8, and is not entirely 13 ! considered for the air permeability in the structure.
14 ~ Thus, the air suction port 31 is necessarily formed in the lower side 33 of the unit body 32.
16 Thus, air is insufficiently sucked to the corners 17 and particularly in the vicinity of the floor in the 1~ room, and cannot be satisfactorily circulated. In 19 addition, the heat exchanger is disposed in the state ~0 for taking a space in the longitudinal direction due to ~1 the relation of the mounting position of the suction port, thereby causing a drawback of large size in the ~3 unit body.
The drain tray 8 of this invention is constructed, as shown in Fig. 5, that trough members of U-shaped 26 section are disposed at a suitable interval Q in two 27 stages in an inclined manner in one direction, and a 28 plurality of trough members lO of the upper stage and 29 a plurality of trough members ll of the lower stage are disposed at suitable intervals Ll and L2, respectively .

4~

1 in the lateral direction.
2 ~urther, the width L of the bottom 12 of the trough 3 member 10 of the upper stage is formed at least equal to 4 or wider than the interval L2 of the trough members 11 of the lower stage, and an arrangement is formed so that 6 the bottom 12 of the trough members 10 of the upper 7 stage is disposed on the upper extension of the interval 8 L2 f the trough members 11 of the lower stage, 9 Further, the trough members 10 and 11 of the upper and lower stages are disposed at an interval Q for ll passing the air, and an air passage 13 for passing the 12 air is formed of the interval L2 presented by the trough l3 members 11 of the lower stage, the interval between 14 the trough members 10 and 11 of the upper and lower 5 I stages, and the interval L1 presented by the trough 16 members 10 of the upper stage.
17 Liquid produced by the heat exchanger 3 is 1~ completely collected to the trough members 10 and 11 of the upper and lower stages, and the collected liquid is ~a exhausted externally from the members 10 and 11 through a drain passage, The air sucked by the air suction port 2 at the 23 bottom of the unit body 6 passes the prefilter and the ~4 air passage 13 formed at the drain tray, and is fed toward the heat exhanger 3.
~6 The drain tray in the clean room system of this 27 invention can completely clean the air in the room, and 28 have sound shielding and absorbing properties. The ~9 drain tray, for example, has an effect of silencing drive noise generated, for example, by the blower.

1 Fig, 7shows another example of a drain tray in 2 which trough members 14 and 15 of upper and lower stages 3 formed in U-shaped section are provided in combination.
4 The clean room system of this invention in which the clean unit l is disposed will now be described in 6 more detail. As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, a wall surface 7 16 and a ceiling surface 17 are composed of panel 8 members to form a clean room having desired shape and 9 size. The wall surface and the ceiling surface may, of 1~ course, utilize those of the constructed building.
11 , Then, the clean unit l composed of the unit body 6 and 12 ', the air duct 7 can be disposed in the formed clean room.
13 When the clean unit l is disposed, the unit body 6 is 14 , disposed in contact with the wall surface 16, and the 15 , air duct 7 is disposed along the ceiling surface. The 16 unit body ~ is designed to correspond to the height of 17 ~ the clean room, and *he length of the duct 7 is designed 18 to have the length substantially corresponding to the 19 width of the room.
~n the embodiment shown in Fig. 2, three clean 21 ` units l are disposed. However, the number of the clean 22 units l may be suitably increased or decreased 23 corresponding to the size of the room.
24 As shown in Fig. 3, an external air treating unit 18 is coupled through a duct with at least one unit body 26 so as to necessitate the introduction of the external air 27 into the room, 28 In the embodment shown in Figs. 2 to 4, the clean 29 1 unit of inverted U shape is employed, and three units are disposed at the four corners and the center of the room.

-- 8 -- ~

4~

1 The unit body 6 of each clean unit 1 is fastened 2 to the wall surface 16 by simple clamping means such as 3 bolts and nuts, and the duct 7 is extended along the 4 ceiling surface 17.
In the clean room system of this invention, the 6 wall surface and the ceiling surface are formed of panel 7 members to form a clean room, the size of the clean unit is set corresponding to the height and width of the ~ clean room, and the clean unit is simply mounted in the clean room ll ' In the clean room system, the air diffuser is 12 Il formed in the air duct extended corresponding to the 13 width of the clean room, and the air is thus diffused in the "linear" state.
l, The operation of the clean room system of this 16 i~ invention will now be described. The air sucked in the 17 I' room from the air suction port 2 by the blower 4 or the ' air fed from the external air treating unit 18 is fed 9 through the filter 5 to remove dusts contained in the air, then sterilized through the sterilizer, when i provided, and then fed to the air duct. The clean air thus fed to the air duct is fed through the filter ~3 provided in the diffuser, and fed into the room in the 24 "linear" state, The clean room system of this invention has a ~6 feature that the air is diffused in the "linear" state 27 as described above, thereby removing the drawbacks of ~8 ; the conventional clean room system for diffusing the air 29 in the "planar" or "point" state.
3a The air diffused into the room is sucked from the ~ 8~

1 suction port 2 at the bottom.of the unit body 6 through 2 the prefilter 9 into the unit body 6. At this time, the 3 suction port 2 is formed at the bottom of the unlt body 4 6. Thus, the air can be circulated to the corners of the room, thereby satisfactorily cleaning the air.
6 The air sucked to the unit body 5 is again 7 circulated through the blower 4 in the air circulation 8 as described above 9 Further, the clean unit is formed merely by integrating the unit body and the air duct and fastening 11 ~ them in the room along the wall sur~ace and the ceiling 12 surface, thereby simply forming the clean room.
13 ,' In addition, the unit body has the drain train of 1~ '` special shape, thereby sucking the air from the bottom 1l of the unit body and circulating the air to the corners 16 , in the room to completely clean the room.

~20 j ~27 ` 29 : .
,

Claims (7)

1. Method for forming a clean room system comprising steps of:
forming a clean room having a given height, of panel members, forming a clean unit by integrating a columnar unit body and an air duct substantially in a perpendicular direction to the top of said unit body, a drain tray being disposed in the unit body, said drain tray comprising a plurality of trough members formed substantially in U shaped section having a groove and disposed in upper and lower stages at a predetermined interval in widthwise and elevational directions in such a manner that the width of each trough member of the upper stage is at least equal to or wider than a corresponding interval between trough members of the lower stage and the trough members of the upper stage are disposed above the corresponding intervals between the trough members of the lower stage in a staggered manner, said upper stage consisting of trough members arranged in a row in such a manner that each of them has an opening facing upward, one of its ends being fitted to a shoulder portion of a discharge conduit, said lower stage located below said upper stage consisting of trough members arranged in a row in juxtaposition with a corresponding trough member of the upper stage in such a manner that each is placed at least between two edges of a corresponding trough member of the upper stage, setting in advance said unit body to a height substantially corresponding to the height of said room, fastening said clean unit at the unit body thereof to the wall surface thereof and said air duct along the ceiling surface of the room, disposing an air diffuser in said air duct in a linear state, sucking air in said room from the bottom of said unit body, disposing a blower and dust collecting means at least in said unit body, and sucking air in the room by said blower into the unit body to clean the air through said dust collecting means and then feeding the air from the diffuser of said air duct into the room.
2. A method according to claim 1, wherein a filter is disposed in the diffuser of said air duct.
3. A method according to claim 1, wherein said dust collecting means is a filter.
4. A method according to claim 1, wherein said drain tray having a passage for passing air is disposed above the air diffuser at the bottom of said unit body.
5. A clean unit for a clean room having a given height, comprising an air duct having a length substantially corresponding to the height of said room substantially in a perpendicular direction above a unit body designed to have a height substantially corresponding to the height of the room, an air suction port formed at the bottom of said unit body, and a blower, a dust collecting filter, air conditioning means a drain tray disposed in the unit body, said drain tray comprising a plurality of trough members formed substantially in U shaped section having a groove and disposed in upper and lower stages at a predetermined interval in widthwise and elevational directions in such a manner that the width of each trough member of the upper stage is at least equal to or wider than a corresponding interval between trough members of the lower stage and the trough members of the upper stage are disposed above the corresponding intervals between the trough members of the lower stage in a staggered manner, said upper stage consisting of trough members arranged in a row in such a manner that each of them has an opening facing upward, one of its ends being fitted to a shoulder portion of a discharge conduit, said lower stage located below said upper stage consisting of trough members arranged in a row in juxtaposition with a corresponding trough members of the upper stage in such a manner that each is placed at least between two edges of a corresponding trough member of the upper stage.
6. A clean unit according to claim 5, wherein said clean unit is formed in an inverted L shape.
7. A clean unit according to claim 5, wherein said clean unit is formed in an inverted U shape.
CA000501893A 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Clean room system Expired - Lifetime CA1294481C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000501893A CA1294481C (en) 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Clean room system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000501893A CA1294481C (en) 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Clean room system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1294481C true CA1294481C (en) 1992-01-21

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ID=4132474

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000501893A Expired - Lifetime CA1294481C (en) 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Clean room system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1294481C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3111687A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-24 Systeya AIR TREATMENT DEVICE CONTAINED IN A PERIPHERAL VOLUME

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3111687A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-24 Systeya AIR TREATMENT DEVICE CONTAINED IN A PERIPHERAL VOLUME
WO2021260284A1 (en) * 2020-06-23 2021-12-30 Systeya Device for treating the air contained in a peripheral space

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