CA1281018C - Resilient sleeve glass shelf bracket - Google Patents

Resilient sleeve glass shelf bracket

Info

Publication number
CA1281018C
CA1281018C CA000551827A CA551827A CA1281018C CA 1281018 C CA1281018 C CA 1281018C CA 000551827 A CA000551827 A CA 000551827A CA 551827 A CA551827 A CA 551827A CA 1281018 C CA1281018 C CA 1281018C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
strip
shelf
throat
support
walls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA000551827A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Walter L. Bessinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Knape and Vogt Manufacturing Co
Original Assignee
Knape and Vogt Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Knape and Vogt Manufacturing Co filed Critical Knape and Vogt Manufacturing Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1281018C publication Critical patent/CA1281018C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

RESILIENT SLEEVE GLASS SHELF BRACKET
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
A support bracket assembly for a glass or marble shelf panel has a laterally oriented throat and a generally U-shaped resilient interface strip fitted over the rear edge of the shelf panel and received within the shelf bracket.
The top of the interface strip is biased against the top of the throat to retain the shelf panel in the support bracket.

Description

O~L~

RESILIENT SLEEVE GI~SS SHELF BRACKET
BACKGROUND_OF TXE INVENTION
This invention relates to shelf support brackets and parti~ularly to brackets of the type that support glass and marble shelves in a cantile~er fashion.
Cantilever shel~ brackets for supporting inserted shelf pan~ls, usually o~ wood, have been known for many years. In recent years, these have taken the form of extruded aluminum devi~es capable of receiving the shelf panel in a wedging action, as in U.S. Patsnt 4,508,301 and 4,385,565. That is, thP wood shelf panel of closely controlled thickness tolerance is placed under slightly deforming wedging stress during insertion, for secure retention of the assembled panel structure. The panel is inserted until the inner end abuts the inner end of the bracket throat. While thi~ works Yery well for certain materials such as wood or particle board, it is not desirable to apply such stresses to certain other materials, particularly glass or marble. BreaXage can result. This potentlal breakage pro~lem is accentuated by the fact that gl~ss panels ~or shel~ing tend to ~ary c~nsiderably in thiakness. Therefore, a thicker panel eith~r will not fit within the throat of the bracket, or, if sufficient forca is applied to wedge it in place, the stress is immediately too great. If a thin panel is inserted, it is not securely retained. Furthermore, the potential of breakage resulting from this stress is increased if any scxatching of the glass occurs. One significant cause o~ such scratching is the abutment engagement of the inner edge of the inserted shelf with the inner end of the bracket throat or of the bracket fastener as during insertion of the panel. Al~ernately, .

o~

1 scratching can occur during the wedging type insertion of the glass panel into the metal bracket.
Aside from protection of glass and marble panels or the like from scratching, marring and localized ~tress, it is sometimes desirable to protect panels of fine wood and other materials during assembly of this shelving structure.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A primary object of this invention is to provide a cantilaver shelf bracket capable of receiving and retaining a shelf panel such as glass or marble without scratchingl marring or application of localized stress to the panel upon ass~mbly. It is another object of the in~ention to accommodate significant variation in the thickness of tha panel that ~s to be retained. According to the invention, a bracket has a laterally oriented throat and a gensrally U-shaped resilient interface strip fitted over the rear edge and rear portion of the shelf panel and received within the shelf bracket throat. Interlock m~ans are provided between the top of the resilient strip and the throat for restraining movement of the shelf and biasing means on the b~ttom of the resilient ~trip are provid~d for biasing the top of the resilie~t skrip a~d the throat ~ogether. The interface strip has a base portion to protect the rear edge of the glass from abrasion and a pair of sidewalls that convexge away from the base to a dimension less than the thickness of the smallest shelf panel to be accommodated.
The interface strip is preferably placed on the rear portion of the shelf b~fore insertion into the support bracket. This r~duces the likelihood of marring or stressing of the glass during installation. Variation in glass thickness is taken up in the throat portion by the 1 biasing means disposed between the lower portion of the throat and the bottom wall of the interface strip.
These and vther xelated objects, advantages and features of this invention will become apparent upon review of the following spacification in conjunction with the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 is a side elevational sectional view of the novel bracket with interface strip, showing a glass shelf panel inserted therein;
Fig. 2 is an end el~ational view o~ the int~r*ace strip, Fig. 3 is a modifisd ~ersion of the ~nterface strip shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 i~ anoth~r modified version of the insert strip shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a side elevational sectional view o~ an alternative embodiment Or the novel bracket, ~howing a glass panel with an attached interface strip being insertedl 2~ Fig. 6 is the same view as Fig. 5 with the glass panel ~ully inserted; and Fig. 7 is an enlarged end elevational view of the inter~ace strip shown in Fig. 5.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMEN~
Referring now specifically to the drawings and the illustrative embodiments depicted tharein, the shelf and bra~ket assembly 10 includes a bracket 12, having a resilient lnterface ~trip 14, and cooperative with the rear portlon of a glass shelf panel 16. The ends of the bracket may be covered by a pair of end caps (n~t shown).

1 Bracket 12 pre~erably comprises an elongated metal member formed as an extrusion of aluminum. A vertical rear : :-panel 20 abuts the wall surface and is af~ixed thereto by fastener screws 32 extending through orifices 30 formed in the rear panal. Between an upper overhang 24 and a lower support platform 22 of the bracket is a receiving throat 26.
The upper ov~rhang member 24 has an upwardly rearwardly oriented fascia surface 25 and a generally horizontal support surface 40. Support surface 40 is 1o generally corrugated by the formation of a ~eries o~ detents 39 therein. Lower support plat~orm 22 has a first portion 23 adjacent rear panel 20 that ~o~s the bottom of the receiving throat and a second, outer portion that def~nes an :~
upwardly exkending, downwardly curved, outer support surface 28 and a depression or recess between this sur~ace 28 and rear panel 2Q.
Interface ætrip 14, shown in detail in Fig. 2, is formed o~ a resilient polymeric material, prefera~ly poly~.inylchloride, polyurethane, polyethylene, polypropylene, copolymers or the equivalent tharein, fo~med :~
as by extrusion in a long strip. Interface strip 14 is of a generally U-shape aon~iguration having a base member 41 and an upper compression member 36 and a lower compression member 37 extending from the end~ of the base. The upper surface of upper compression member 36 has a series of ribs 38 that fit within detents 39 in the throat upper support surface 40 when the interface strip is in the braaket throat. A series o~ resilient fingers 34 extend downwardly from the lower surface of lower compres~ion member 37 and slope downwardly away from base portion ~1. Compression members 36, 37 convexge away ~rom base portion 41 and dafine 1 a cavity having an opening that is less than the minimum thickness of the shelf panel to be supported by the invention. Thus, the interface strip will b~ frictionally retained on the rear portion of a shelf panel inserted between upper and lower compression memhars 36, 37.
Referring to Fig~ 1, a shelf panel 16 is shown having an interface strip 14 affixed to its rear portion and inserted within the support bracket 12. Ribs 38 on the inter~ace strip 14 engage detants 39 to provide lateral restraint between the eupport bracket and the interface strip. Fingers 34 are compres~ed b~ween lo~er compression memher 37 and portion 23 of the lower support pla~form placing an upward bias on the interface strip and henae the interface between upper compression member 36 and upper support sur~ace 40. The downwardly, outwardly orientation of fingers 34 additionally increases the re istance of the insert strip to pulling out o~ the throat Z6. ~he upward :~
bias from ~ingers 34 additionally increases the lateral frickion retention force bekween upper and lower compression members 3~, 37 and the shelf plate 16 giving additional resistance against lateral removal.
The line y-y ~n Fig. l demon~trates the centerline or bottom surface o~ an inserted helf panel having a thickness greater than X. The increased thickness will cauee the lower compression member 37 to be located lover in the throat 26. This downwardly offset location of the interface strip is accommodated by lncreased compression of fingers 34. The centerline or bottom surface of the shelf plate is thu~ offset counterclockwise as compared with a less thick shelf. Such an offset would be essentially .
imperceivable to the user and would, there~ore, not be an aesthetic concern. The of~set of the centerline or bottom sur~ace of the panel will alter the point on outer support surface 28 that supports the shelf. The large radius or cam-like curvature of outer suppork surface 28 will accommodate such displacement whil providing reduced stress support for th~ shelf 16, by always providing a contact point that is not a sharp edge.
A modi~ied configuration o~ interface strip 14 is shown in Fig. 3. ~ set of barbs 42 are ~hown extending upwardly fr~m the lower compression member 37 and upwardly rearwardly towards the base portiGn 141. Barbs 42 will flex inwardly of the cavity upon engagement thPreo~ by an inserted rear portion of a shelf panel. Barb~ 42 thu~
provide additional gripping force on the 6helf panel.
Anothar configuration o~ interfaae strip 14 is hown in Fig. 4. The interface str~p i3 a dual durometer laminate with an inner aontact ~urface 44 that i8 relatively soft and r eilient in comparison with an outer mounting surface 46. The purpose o~ this laminate con~truction is to allow a more resilient material to be used in the interface strip to increase the biasing force produced by ~ingers 234 while still pro~iding a soft gripping ~urface ~or interfacing with the shelf panel 16.
An alternative, but not necessarily pre~erred, embodiment of the invention is shown in Figs. 5-7. Support bracket 312 is similar to ~he one in the prior embodiment except that a countersunk ~hreaded aper~ure 51 is ~ormed in lower support platform 322 and an adjustment screw 50 extends through aperture 51 into throat 326. A modified inter~ace strip 314, shown in Fig. 7, is provided. In this embodiment, the upper wall 56 and lvwer wall 58 of the 1 interface strip are made from di~erent durometer PVC
materials or the equivalent. Upper wall 56 i5 of a softer, more flexible polymer and lower wall 58 is of a more rigid pol~mer. Rear wall 60 is an extension of upper wall 56 and is made ~rom the same softer materialO
Fig. 5 shows a shel~ panel having an interface strip on it~ rear portion being inserted into ~ support bracket 312. Resilient upper wall 56 engages upper support surface 340 and rigid lower wall 58 i~ dispo~ed abova adjustment screw 50. Ad~ustment screw 50 is rotated into contact with lower wall 58 ~nd i~ ~urther rotated to bias upper wall 56 into firm engagement with upper support surface 3400 The use of a softer, more ~lexible polymer material in the upper wall increases the int~rloak with th~
upper support surgace to prov~de increased lataral :.
resistance to pulling the shel~ out of the support. The :~
user of a softer, more flexible ~atsrial ~or the rear wall 60 provide~ a cushion between the reax edge of the shelf panel and the support bra~ket to prevent chipping of the rear edge of th~ panel. The rigid lower wall S8 provides a durable surface for interact~on with ad3u~tment screw 50.
The resilience in upper wall 56 and rear wall 60 accommodate~ variations in the thickness of shelf panels.
The adjustability derived from adjustmenk screw 50 accommodates the various thickness panels within the throat portion 326.
Changes and modifications in the speci~ically described embodiments can be carried out without departing fr~m the scope of the invention which is intended to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows.

A cantilever shelf support for a shelf having a rear portion comprising:
a bracket having a laterally oriented throat to receive the rear portion of a shelf;
said throat having a lower support platform forming a bottom, an upper overhang forming a top and an inner end;
a resilient interface strip in said throat;
said interface strip of generally U-shape and having a base portion and a pair of walls defining a cavity, said walls extending from said base and spaced apart approximately the thickness of a rear portion of a shelf inserted between said walls;
said throat top and one of said strip walls having abutting surfaces defining interlock means for restraining movement between said surfaces; and biasing means operative between said throat bottom and the other of said strip walls for biasing said abutting surfaces together.

The shelf support in claim 1 wherein said interlock means comprises a rib on one of said abutting surfaces and a groove on the other of said abutting surfaces.

The shelf support in claim 2 wherein the rib is on the one of said abutting surfaces defined by said strip wall.

The shelf support of claim 1 wherein said biasing means comprises resilient finger means extending from said other of said strip walls toward, and for engagement with, said throat bottom, said finger means being in compression.

The shelf support in claim 4 wherein said finger means slope downwardly away from said interface strip base portion.

The shelf support in claim 4 further having barb means extending from said other of said strip walls toward said one of said strip walls and being resiliently flexible inwardly of said throat for engagement thereof, and inward flexure thereof, by an inserted rear portion of a shelf.

The shelf support in claim 1 wherein said interface strip base portion and walls are each a laminate of two polymeric materials.

The shelf support in claim 7 wherein one of said polymeric materials is more flexible than the other and the more flexible material is facing said cavity for engagement by an inserted rear portion of a shelf.

The shelf support in claim 1 wherein said interface strip walls converge away from said base.

The shelf support in claim 1 wherein said lower support platform comprises a recessed support surface and an elevated support surface, said recessed support surface defining said throat bottom and said elevated support surface being outward of said throat and defining additional means for supporting an inserted rear portion of a shelf.

A cantilever shelf support for a shelf having a rear portion comprising:
a bracket having a laterally oriented throat to receive the rear portion of the shelf;
said throat having a lower support platform forming a bottom and an upper overhang forming a top;
a generally U-shaped interface strip in said throat;
said strip having a resilient upper wall adjacent said throat top and a lower wall adjacent said throat bottom; and biasing means between said strip lower wall and said throat bottom for biasing said strip upper wall against said throat top.

The shelf support of claim 11 wherein said strip lower wall is rigid.

The shelf support of claim 12 wherein aid biasing means comprises an adjustment screw extending from said lower support surface into engagement with said strip lower wall.

The shelf support of claim 11 wherein said strip further comprises a base portion between said upper and lower walls and of the same material as said upper wall.

The shelf support of claim 11 further comprising a rib extending from one of said strip upper wall and said throat top engaged in a detent in the other of said strip upper wall and said throat top.

The shelf support of claim 15 wherein the rib is on the strip upper wall.
CA000551827A 1987-03-23 1987-11-13 Resilient sleeve glass shelf bracket Expired - Lifetime CA1281018C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US2923787A 1987-03-23 1987-03-23
US29,237 1987-03-23

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1281018C true CA1281018C (en) 1991-03-05

Family

ID=21847983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000551827A Expired - Lifetime CA1281018C (en) 1987-03-23 1987-11-13 Resilient sleeve glass shelf bracket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1281018C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111288707A (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-16 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Domestic refrigeration appliance comprising a shelf device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111288707A (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-16 Bsh家用电器有限公司 Domestic refrigeration appliance comprising a shelf device

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