CA1257059A - Wiper blade components - Google Patents

Wiper blade components

Info

Publication number
CA1257059A
CA1257059A CA000473076A CA473076A CA1257059A CA 1257059 A CA1257059 A CA 1257059A CA 000473076 A CA000473076 A CA 000473076A CA 473076 A CA473076 A CA 473076A CA 1257059 A CA1257059 A CA 1257059A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
pin
insert
wiper blade
yoke
latch member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000473076A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Roger W. Baker
Edmund J. Sumins
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trico Products Corp
Original Assignee
Trico Products Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trico Products Corp filed Critical Trico Products Corp
Priority to CA000473076A priority Critical patent/CA1257059A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1257059A publication Critical patent/CA1257059A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)

Abstract

A B S T R A C T

A molded plastic slidable latch member for retaining a side mounted wiper blade on a wiper arm having a laterally extending connecting pin is retained within a plastic in-sert. The rectangular plastic insert is retained between the flanges within a rectangular aperture in the web of a channel shaped metal yoke. Aligned cylindrical projections on each side wall of the insert lie within aligned openings in the flanges of the yoke. Aligned holes extending through the side walls of the insert and the projections serve to journal the laterally extending pin on the arm. Contact at the junction between the metal components of the arm and the metal yoke is precluded. A cover plate on the latch is ex-ternally accessible to permit manual actuation of the latch from a latched position engaging the pin to an unlatched position.

Description

~;~S7(~

WI PER BLADE COMPONENTS

The present invention relates to improvements in windshield wiper blades and more particularly an assembly for connecting the blade to a wiper arm especially for pin type side mounted arm to blade connection.
Windshield wiper assemblies for motor vehicles in-clude a wiper blade assembly secured to an oscillating wiper arm assembly driven by a power source. The blade assembly comprises a pressure distributing superstructure which sup-ports an elastomeric wiping element and an associated back-ing strip. The superstructure may include a primary yoke of 10 generally inverted U-shape in lateral cross section having an elongate aperture in the web defined by opposite side walls oP the yoke and a pair of aligned openings through the side walls oE the aperature for receiving a laterally ex-tending pin ~or removably securing the blade to the arm with the arm lying generally adjacent the side wall of the pri-mary yoke.
Numerous means have been developed to removably se-cure a side mounted wiper blade to a wiper arm including plastic inserts mounted in the aperture of the primary yoke 20 with associated latch means. One of the objectives of side mounting a blade with respect to the arm is to maintain a low profile to enable the blade to pass through a small space in those applications where the wiper arm and blade are concealed below the cowl in parked position.
It is also advantageous to provide a plastic insert for a metal superstructure to prevent corrosion and to re-duce friction at the junction of components which move rela-tive to each other and also to provide readily accessible and easily manipulatable latching means.

~Z~ 9 Prior art inserts as exemplifed by Hoebrechts et al, U.S. Patent No. ~,118,825 and Monarch et al, U. S. Patent No. 4,324,019 permit the possibility of corrosion at the most vulnerable point where the pin bears in the holes of the side walls of the yoke. The corrosion at this point has been particularly bad when a protective finish on the yoke has been worn through by the pin to expose an unprotected area to salt spray from the road or atmosphere. The cor-rosion may produce a high friction joint and inhibit pivot-10 ing of the wiper blade around the pin; it also can cause en-largement of the opening and failure in addition to the unsightliness created. The insert shown and described in U. S. Patent No. 4,324,019 discloses a fixed pin. The pin is latched to the end of the wiper arm rather than to the insert which obviates the use of a discrete pin or pin on arm arrangement. The disclosed insert in U. S. Patent No.
4,118,825 does not provide for corrosion resistance at the openings in the side walls of the yoke and requires removal of the entire insert to release the blade from the arm.
~n accordance with the present invention~ wiper blade components comprise a superstructure, a pin and an in-sert. The side portions of the insert have resilient flex-ibility in the lateral sense and have a pair of holes, one in each side portion, aligned transversely of the insert and are bounded by a pair of cylindrical bearing surfaces for journalling portions of the pin adjacent each end thereof.
Each of the bearing surfaces extends through a respective one of the side portions and through an external hollow pro-jection which in turn extends through or deep into a respec-30 tive one of the openings in the side walls of the yoke in order to keep the pin out of contact with the yoke.
To enable the pin to be latched to the wiper blade in a simple and effective manner, the insert is preferably provided with a latch member which is accessible from out-side of the insert and is movable between a latched position ~57(:~5~

Which a keeper on the latch member protrudes into a space between the aligned holes in the side portions of the insert to engage a circumferential groove between the end portions of the pin, and an unlatched position in which the keeper lies withdrawn from said space and disengaged from the pin.
The principle object of the present invention is to provide a connector for side mounting a wiper arm to a metal section of a wiper blade which reduces the possibility of corrosion occurring at the junction between moving parts of 10 the connector components.
Another object of the invention is to provide a grooved pin type connector for side mounting and removably latching a wiper arm to a wiper blade in which the latch is easily manipulatable to and from a latched position and is readily accessible and in which all of the connecting com-ponents remain secured together and to the blade for latch-ing and unlatching.
A further and more specific object of the invention is to provide an insert for connecting a side mounted wiper 20 blade having a superstructure with an apertured web portion to a wiper arm which insert lies substantially entirely within the profile of the blade and which includes a latch operator readily accessible for manual manipulation at an exposed position, Other objects and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Figure 1 is a side view of parts of a wiper arm and a wiper blade shown in assembly with an insert and latch 30 member;
Figure 2 is a top plan view of the insert omitting the latch member but showing the main yoke of the wiper blade in chain lines;
Figure 3 is a longitudinal section taken on line III-III through Figure 2 with the latch member in the un-~2sqos9 latched position;
Figure 4 is a fragmentary cross sectional viewsimilar to Figure 3 showing the pin engaged with the latch member;
Figure 5 is a transverse section taken along the line V-V of Figure 3 with the latch member in the latched position; and Figure 6 is a transverse section taken along the line VI-VI of Figure 3 with the latch member in the un-latched position.
Referring initially to the general assembly (Figure1), a wiper blade 10 is shown comprising an elastomeric wiper strip 12 and subsidiary yokes 14 which are pivotally mounted with respect to a main yoke 16 of metal. A wiper arm 18 terminates in a rigid plastics moulding 20 which lies alongside the main yoke 16 and is releasably pivotally con-nected to the main yoke 16 by a cylindrical pin 22. The pin 22 may be permanently rigidly supported by the moulding and projects from it at right angles to the length oE the ad-jacent part of the wiper arm 18. Alternatively the pin 22can be a discrete member which is releasably connected in known manner to a connector permanently attached to the free end of the wiper arm 18 in place of the moulding 20. An in-sert and latch member, present in Figure 1 but almost total-ly hidden, contribute to connecting the main yoke 16 to the pin 22.
As indicated by the chain lines in Figure 3, the ma-jority of the main yoke 16 is of inverted channel sections with a web 24 and flanges 26. In a central portion the main 30 yoke 16 widens slightly as shown in Figure 2 and there pre-sents a rectangular aperture 28, the ends of which are de-fined by the web 24 and the sides of which are defined by the flanges 26. The flanges 26 extend somewhat upwards along each side of the aperture 28 to upper edges 30. A
pair of transversely aligned holes or openings 32 is formed ~2~ 9 in the flanges 26 to permit the pin 22 to enter and extend from side to side of the main yoke 16. In this example there is a gap 1 mm wide between the moulding 20 and the yoke 16 when the pin is latched to the yoke. ~owever, should a discrete pin having a central collar 38 be employed, the collar 38 would occupy the position indicated in chain lines in Figure 5. The outer end part of the pin, whether permanently supported by the moulding or releasably connected to a connector, has two cylindrical portions 36, 1~ 38 separated by a circumferential groove 40, the cylindrical portion 38 having a tapering extremity.
The insert (Figures 2 to 6) is a single piece of moulded plastics having a generally rectangular body 50 which has a length substantially greater than its width.
More particularly, the body 50 comprises a pair of end por-tions 52 bridging a pair of laterally resilient side por-tions 54 to present a hollow rectangular frame defining a corresponding opening 58. A pair of external lips 60 pro-jects longitudinally in opposite directions from the end 20 portions 52. The lips 60 are disposed below the upper pe-ripheries of the end portions 52 by an amount corresponding to the thickness of the web 24 of the yoke 16. A pair of hollow external cylindrical projections 62 having circular internal and external peripheries projects laterally in op-posite directions from the side portions 54. The projec-tions 62 are radially dimensioned to fit the openings 32 in the flanges 26. A pair of aligned holes 64 extends through he side portions 54 and also through the projections 62, the holes 64 being bounded by a pair of cylindrical bearing sur-30 faces 66 for the pin as later described.
The latch member (Figures 3 to 6) is a single pieceof moulded plastic and has a block 70 depending from a rect-angular plate-like cover 76 with chamfered ends which is longer than the aperture 28 and preferably has a running fit with the flanges 26 of the main yoke 16. On the underside ~2~ 5~

of the cover 76 are two dependent stems 90 which are spaced from the ends of the cover and from each other. The stems 90 serve to retain and guide the cover for sliding over the aperture 28. Accordingly each stem is formed at its lower end with depending, laterally resilient, side flanges 72 with outwardly directed lips 74 chamfered as shown to enable them to snap engage with the lower edges of the in- sert as later described. The block 70, shaped for latching with the pin 22 and serving as a keeper, is disposed between the 10 stems 90. The left-hand end of the block 70, as shown in Figure 3, is recessed to form a part-cylindrical cavity 80 corresponding in diameter to that of the circumferential groove 40 in the pin 22. The cavity 80 has a slightly nar-rower mouth 82 at one side.
In assembly, the insert is introduced into the aper-ture 28 from below the main yoke 16. The lips 60 engage the underside of the web 24 when the upper periphery of the in-sert is flush with the adjacent upper surface of the web, thereby forming lap joints with the edges defining the ends 20 of the aperture 28 and minimising the overall height when in assembly with the latch member. Furthermore, when the lips and web are brought into engagement the projections 62 on the insert align with the holes 32 in the yoke and, owing to the resilience of the side portions 54, snap into deep en-gagement with the holes 32. It should be apparent that the lips 60 locate and steady the insert in the yoke, and that the insert is wholly within the side profile of the yoke.
The latch member is then introduced, lips 74 first, from above through the opening 58 in the insert. The over-30 all width of the latch member at the lips 74 exceeds thetransverse width of the opening 58. The chamfering on the lips 74 and the upper side edges of the opening 58 causes inward deflection of the flanges 72. Thereafter the side portions 54, supported from outward deflection by the flanges 26 of the main yoke, cause inward deflection of the ~Z$7(359 flanges 72. On reaching the lower edges of the side por-tions 54, the lips 74 snap outwardly into sliding engagement with the lo~er edges of the side portions 54. The cover 76 of the latch member is of sufficient extent to ensure that the opening 58 and the insert are always concealed regard-less of whether the latch member is in its latched or un-latched position.
In the unlatched position of the latch member the stem 90 on the left in Figure 3 does not obstruct insertion 10 or withdrawal of the pin 22 through the holes 64. The spac-ing of the stems 90 from the ends of the cover 76 and from the block 70 is such that the stems do not interfere with either sliding or latching movements of the latch member.
The transverse dimension of the block 70 of the latch member corresponds with the axial dimension of the circumferential groove 40 in the pin 22. Also, the stems 90 and block 7~ have a running fit with the side portions 54 of the insert. Thus, especially when the latch member is in its latched position, its presence ensures that the side 20 portions 54 are prevented from accidental inward flexing.
The projections 62 therefore remain fully engaged in the holes 32 in the main yoke 16 and the pin is borne for pivot-ing out of contact with the peripheries of the holes 32 in the main yoke 16 by the bearing surfaces 66. Furthermore, the latch member is unobtrusive, the major part of the cover 76 lying within the side profile of the main yoke 16 at the opening 28.
The wiper blade is mounted on the wiper arm by the following procedure. With the latch member in its unlatched 30 position the leading end 38 of the pin 22 is inserted through one of the holes 64 into the space between the side portions 54, and through the other hole 64. Movement of the latch member to the left into its latched position as shown in Figure 4 forces the mouth 82 against the groove 40 in the pin and to open so that the cavity 80 engages around the ~2~7~9 groove 40 with a snap action. Withdrawal of the pin 22 from the bearing surfaces 66 is then prevented by the inter-engagement of the perpendicular shoulder on the pin 22 with the adjacent side of the block 70.
The plastics insert and latch member are primarily intended for use with main yokes of metal but they can be applied to equivalent main yokes of plastics and provide means for latching pivot pins to them.
It should now be apparent that a unique wiper blade 10 to arm connector assembly for mounting a wiper blade along side a wiper arm has been provided wherein the possibility of corrosion at the junction of moving parts has been mini-mized and in which a positive, readily accessible latching mechanism has been provided. A certain specific embodiment of the invention has been shown and described for the pur-poses of illustration but it will be apparent that in ac-cordance with the broader aspects of the invention various modifications and other embodiments are possible within the scope of the invention. For example, other and different 20 styles of keeper elements may be provided. Alternative em-bodiments may include other and different means for retain-ing a latch within the insert and for retaining the insert within the yoke. It is to be understood therefore that the invention is not limited to the specific arrangement shown but in its broadest aspects it includes all equivalent em-bodiments and modifications which come within the scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

THE EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION IN WHICH AN EXCLUSIVE
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. A wiper blade connector assembly for operatively connecting a windshield wiper blade along side a wiper arm having a laterally extending pin at its free end, the wiper blade com-prising a superstructure including a metal yoke having a central section of generally inverted U-shape cross section defined by a web and opposite depending flanges, an elongate aperture in the web defined laterally by said depending flanges, a pair of trans-versely aligned openings in each one through each flange of the yoke; said pin having a circumferential groove forming opposed shoulders, said connector assembly comprising an insert of molded plastic of generally rectangular form having a length substantially greater than its width adapted to fit within said aperture, a lip at each end projecting longitudinally of the insert for forming lap joints with said web and having opposite side portions for lying within said aperture closely adjacent said opposite depending flanges, transversely aligned cylindrical projections on the outer surface of each of said side portions adjacent said flanges, said projections, said projections being receivable within said openings, transversely aligned holes extending through said side portions and said projections forming bearing surfaces for journaling said pin whereby said pin is maintained out of contact with the metal portion of said yoke, said insert including a latch member comprising a keeper element and a manually manipulatable latch operator accessible from an exposed portion of the wiper blade for manually moving said latch member between a latched position in which said keeper element protrudes into a space between the aligned holes in the side portions of the insert to engage the groove in the pin, and an unlatched position in which said keeper element lies withdrawn from said space and disengaged from the pin.
2. A wiper blade connected assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transverse dimension of the keeper element corresponds to the distance between the aligned holes when the side portions of the insert are in a relaxed condition.
3. A wiper blade connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein the latch member is retainable on the insert for sliding engagement between the latched and unlatched positions.
4. A wiper blade connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the latch member is retainable in the latched position by snap action with the pin.
5. A wiper blade connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the latch member is a single piece of moulded plastics.
6. A wiper blade connector assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that said latch operator comprises a cover for said elongate aperture.
CA000473076A 1985-01-29 1985-01-29 Wiper blade components Expired CA1257059A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000473076A CA1257059A (en) 1985-01-29 1985-01-29 Wiper blade components

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA000473076A CA1257059A (en) 1985-01-29 1985-01-29 Wiper blade components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1257059A true CA1257059A (en) 1989-07-11

Family

ID=4129705

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000473076A Expired CA1257059A (en) 1985-01-29 1985-01-29 Wiper blade components

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1257059A (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8806700B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2014-08-19 Pylon Manufacturing Corporation Wiper blade connector
US9108595B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2015-08-18 Pylon Manufacturing Corporation Windshield wiper connector
US9457768B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2016-10-04 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Vortex damping wiper blade
US9505380B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2016-11-29 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Windshield wiper connector and assembly
USD777079S1 (en) 2014-10-03 2017-01-24 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade frame
US10077026B2 (en) 2012-02-24 2018-09-18 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade
US10166951B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-01-01 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Windshield wiper connector
US10189445B2 (en) 2012-02-24 2019-01-29 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade
US10457252B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2019-10-29 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Windshield wiper adapter, connector and assembly
US10464533B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2019-11-05 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade with cover
US10829092B2 (en) 2012-09-24 2020-11-10 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade with modular mounting base

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10543813B2 (en) 2010-02-10 2020-01-28 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade
US9457768B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2016-10-04 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Vortex damping wiper blade
US11124158B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2021-09-21 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade with cover
US10005431B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2018-06-26 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Vortex damping wiper blade
US10464533B2 (en) 2011-04-21 2019-11-05 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade with cover
US10457252B2 (en) 2011-07-28 2019-10-29 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Windshield wiper adapter, connector and assembly
US9108595B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2015-08-18 Pylon Manufacturing Corporation Windshield wiper connector
US10597004B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2020-03-24 Pylon Manufacturing Corporation Windshield wiper connector
US8806700B2 (en) 2011-07-29 2014-08-19 Pylon Manufacturing Corporation Wiper blade connector
US11180118B2 (en) 2012-02-24 2021-11-23 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade
US10189445B2 (en) 2012-02-24 2019-01-29 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade
US10077026B2 (en) 2012-02-24 2018-09-18 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade
US11136002B2 (en) 2012-02-24 2021-10-05 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade
US10829092B2 (en) 2012-09-24 2020-11-10 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade with modular mounting base
US10166951B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-01-01 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Windshield wiper connector
US9889822B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2018-02-13 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Windshield wiper connector and assembly
US9505380B2 (en) 2014-03-07 2016-11-29 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Windshield wiper connector and assembly
USD777079S1 (en) 2014-10-03 2017-01-24 Pylon Manufacturing Corp. Wiper blade frame

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1257059A (en) Wiper blade components
US5894626A (en) Wiper arm, especially for motor vehicles
EP0316114B1 (en) Wiper blade
US5561925A (en) Tooth assembly and retaining mechanism
US4608728A (en) Wiper blade components
CN1960902B (en) Wiper blade
GB2324237A (en) Wiper blade assembly
US5606766A (en) Joint bushing device for a windshield wiper frame
EP1050441A2 (en) Vehicle window wiper assembly
SK1152001A3 (en) Wiper device for motor vehicle windows
GB2072497A (en) Connecting device for attaching a wiper blade to wiper arms of different types
CA1185409A (en) Wiper bridge and lateral connector
US4170804A (en) Wiper arm and mounting head
CA1188862A (en) Spacer for rotatably connecting wiper blade parts
CA1327107C (en) Pivot joint
CA1133663A (en) Wiper blades
US6178588B1 (en) Device for linking a wiper blade to a wiper arm
JPS62270808A (en) Pivot joint
GB2073583A (en) Multi-purpose connector
US4057869A (en) Windshield wiper universal connector for bayonet and hook arms
NZ203714A (en) Connector for various types of wiper arms to wiper blades
CA1206707A (en) Wiper bridge and connector
EP0285262B1 (en) Wiperblade of windshield wiper
JPH0464898B2 (en)
US3866261A (en) End clip for universal blade

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry