CA1250113A - Rotary type injection molding machine - Google Patents
Rotary type injection molding machineInfo
- Publication number
- CA1250113A CA1250113A CA000481918A CA481918A CA1250113A CA 1250113 A CA1250113 A CA 1250113A CA 000481918 A CA000481918 A CA 000481918A CA 481918 A CA481918 A CA 481918A CA 1250113 A CA1250113 A CA 1250113A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- injection molding
- molding machine
- rotary type
- movable member
- type injection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/03—Injection moulding apparatus
- B29C45/04—Injection moulding apparatus using movable moulds or mould halves
- B29C45/06—Injection moulding apparatus using movable moulds or mould halves mounted on a turntable, i.e. on a rotating support having a rotating axis parallel to the mould opening, closing or clamping direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/178—Means disposed outside the mould for unscrewing threaded articles, e.g. chuck devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/03—Injection moulding apparatus
- B29C45/04—Injection moulding apparatus using movable moulds or mould halves
- B29C45/06—Injection moulding apparatus using movable moulds or mould halves mounted on a turntable, i.e. on a rotating support having a rotating axis parallel to the mould opening, closing or clamping direction
- B29C45/062—Injection moulding apparatus using movable moulds or mould halves mounted on a turntable, i.e. on a rotating support having a rotating axis parallel to the mould opening, closing or clamping direction carrying mould halves co-operating with fixed mould halves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/40—Removing or ejecting moulded articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/56—Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures
- B29L2031/565—Stoppers or lids for bottles, jars, or the like, e.g. closures for containers
Abstract
7. ABSTRACT
This invention relates to a rotary type injection molding machine in which plural sets of molds are set on a turntable provided on a machine bed, and molding of articles by injection of synthetic resins and releasing of molded articles are carried out at different positions.
The molding machine is designed so that even if the mold is provided with a runner passage, the injection apparatus can be opposed to the clamping direction to cast the resins without being affected by the runner passage, and even in molding articles having threads internally thereof, a releasing means need not be provided for each mold.
This invention relates to a rotary type injection molding machine in which plural sets of molds are set on a turntable provided on a machine bed, and molding of articles by injection of synthetic resins and releasing of molded articles are carried out at different positions.
The molding machine is designed so that even if the mold is provided with a runner passage, the injection apparatus can be opposed to the clamping direction to cast the resins without being affected by the runner passage, and even in molding articles having threads internally thereof, a releasing means need not be provided for each mold.
Description
~ ~5~3 SPECIFICATION
1. TITLE O~ THE INVENTION
ROTARY TYPE INJECTION MOLDING MACHINE
1. TITLE O~ THE INVENTION
ROTARY TYPE INJECTION MOLDING MACHINE
2. BACKGROUND OP THE INVENTION
(1) Field of the Invention This invention relates to a rotary type injection apparatus used for molding synthetic resins in which a plurality of molds are mounted on a turntable, clamping is performed together with the turntable to effect in~ection molding, and removing of molded articles is performed by transferring molds to other positions together with the turntable.
(2) Prior Art A rotary injection molding machine is already known in which a turntable is provided on the upper surface of a machine bed or internally of a fixed table mounted on the machine bed, one of plural sets of split molds are mo~nted at predetermined intervals whereas the other of split molds are mounted on a clamping table of a clamping device provided opposedly of the turntable, and injection molding and article-releasing are carried out at various positions every stop of the turntable.
Since one of the split molds are mounted on turntable, pouring of resins into the molds in the aforesaid ~:5~
rotary type injection molding machine i~ carried out from the side of the molds, in other word~, from the direction at a right angle with respect to the clamping direction. Particularly, in the mold provided with a plurality of cavities, a runner passage has to be provided to distribute the resins to these cavi~ies.
A runner plate and a mold have to be placed one above the other and set to the turntable in order to form the runner passage. In setting this, consideration has to be made so that in the releasing position, both the molded article and runner may be removed. This poses various problems such that tbe construction of molds becomes complicated to increase the cost, setting of the runner plate and releasing means for each mold increases the weight of molds, and in addition, the increase of mass of the turntable also brings forth thus requiring a great force for rotation and stopping.
Further, in the rotary type injection molding machine, a cavity gate is provided on a cavity mold to facilitate releasing of the runner, and for a so~
called inner gate whereby the resin is poured from the inside of the molded article, a special construction of a mold had to be employed.
(1) Field of the Invention This invention relates to a rotary type injection apparatus used for molding synthetic resins in which a plurality of molds are mounted on a turntable, clamping is performed together with the turntable to effect in~ection molding, and removing of molded articles is performed by transferring molds to other positions together with the turntable.
(2) Prior Art A rotary injection molding machine is already known in which a turntable is provided on the upper surface of a machine bed or internally of a fixed table mounted on the machine bed, one of plural sets of split molds are mo~nted at predetermined intervals whereas the other of split molds are mounted on a clamping table of a clamping device provided opposedly of the turntable, and injection molding and article-releasing are carried out at various positions every stop of the turntable.
Since one of the split molds are mounted on turntable, pouring of resins into the molds in the aforesaid ~:5~
rotary type injection molding machine i~ carried out from the side of the molds, in other word~, from the direction at a right angle with respect to the clamping direction. Particularly, in the mold provided with a plurality of cavities, a runner passage has to be provided to distribute the resins to these cavi~ies.
A runner plate and a mold have to be placed one above the other and set to the turntable in order to form the runner passage. In setting this, consideration has to be made so that in the releasing position, both the molded article and runner may be removed. This poses various problems such that tbe construction of molds becomes complicated to increase the cost, setting of the runner plate and releasing means for each mold increases the weight of molds, and in addition, the increase of mass of the turntable also brings forth thus requiring a great force for rotation and stopping.
Further, in the rotary type injection molding machine, a cavity gate is provided on a cavity mold to facilitate releasing of the runner, and for a so~
called inner gate whereby the resin is poured from the inside of the molded article, a special construction of a mold had to be employed.
3~ SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new rotary type injection molding machine which overcomes the aforesaid problems in a conventional rotary type injection molding machine and in which even if the number of cavities for a set of molds is great and a runner passage for distrlbu~ing the resins to these cavities need be provided, casting of resins can ~e carried out opposedly of the clamping direction in a manner similar to that of a conventional injection molding machine.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new rotary type injection molding machine in which a runner plate and a releasing means need not be provided for each mold, the runner plate can be mounted through a turntable on a core mold positioned in a molding station, and the runner plate can be moved externally of the turntable after completion of molding whereby the weight of the turntable may be reduced and the mold construction may be simplified.
It is another object of ~he present invention to provide a molding machine which can be also applied to injec~tion molding for products having a screw such as a cylinder internally provided with a screw nut or a nut screw. Generally, a mold on which a core is rotatably mounted is used to mod the screw cap. The core is constructed such that it has a screw in the peripery thereof and ~:5~ 3 connec~ed to a rotating means provided on the clamping device or the mold holding table and when the mold i6 opened the core i8 rotated to pull out a molded article.
~ ecause of such an arrangement as described above, the molding machine for the &crew caps has a problem in that the construction of molds and clamping device becomes complicated as compared with a conventional molding machines for articles, and releasing of molded articles is time-consuming.
Accordingly, it is the aforesaid objects of the present invention to provide a rotary type injection molding machine for molding threaded articles in which even in molding screw caps or the like, the mold and clamping device have the same construction as that of the case where normal articles are molded, and when a molded aIticle is released, the core need not be rotated and the molded article transferred from the molding station to the releasing station by the turntable may be rotated by the releasing device to thereby release it from the core very easily.
To achieve the aforementioned objects, the present invention provides a rotary type injection molding machine in which a turntable is provided internally of one of fixed tables opposedly provided on the machine bed, core molds of split molds are mounted in symmetrical ~2~
position6 of the turntable, a cavity mold is mounted on a clamping table of a clamping device provided opposedly of the turntable, and injection molding and releasing of a molded article are carried out in different positions every stoppage of the turntable, wherein a runner plate which is moved within a depression provided internally of the fixed table through a hole formed in the turntable is provided on the core mold positioned in the molding station, the runner plate being connected to a hydraulic device on the side of the fixed table, a runner passage which connects a resin path provided interiorly of the core mold and a gate of the runner plate with which the injection apparatus nozzle-touches is formed in the boundary between the runner plate and the core mold, and a hole for removing the runner is provided in a portion positioned in the releasing station of the fixed table.
The present invention will now be described in detail by way of embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a new rotary type injection molding machine which overcomes the aforesaid problems in a conventional rotary type injection molding machine and in which even if the number of cavities for a set of molds is great and a runner passage for distrlbu~ing the resins to these cavities need be provided, casting of resins can ~e carried out opposedly of the clamping direction in a manner similar to that of a conventional injection molding machine.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a new rotary type injection molding machine in which a runner plate and a releasing means need not be provided for each mold, the runner plate can be mounted through a turntable on a core mold positioned in a molding station, and the runner plate can be moved externally of the turntable after completion of molding whereby the weight of the turntable may be reduced and the mold construction may be simplified.
It is another object of ~he present invention to provide a molding machine which can be also applied to injec~tion molding for products having a screw such as a cylinder internally provided with a screw nut or a nut screw. Generally, a mold on which a core is rotatably mounted is used to mod the screw cap. The core is constructed such that it has a screw in the peripery thereof and ~:5~ 3 connec~ed to a rotating means provided on the clamping device or the mold holding table and when the mold i6 opened the core i8 rotated to pull out a molded article.
~ ecause of such an arrangement as described above, the molding machine for the &crew caps has a problem in that the construction of molds and clamping device becomes complicated as compared with a conventional molding machines for articles, and releasing of molded articles is time-consuming.
Accordingly, it is the aforesaid objects of the present invention to provide a rotary type injection molding machine for molding threaded articles in which even in molding screw caps or the like, the mold and clamping device have the same construction as that of the case where normal articles are molded, and when a molded aIticle is released, the core need not be rotated and the molded article transferred from the molding station to the releasing station by the turntable may be rotated by the releasing device to thereby release it from the core very easily.
To achieve the aforementioned objects, the present invention provides a rotary type injection molding machine in which a turntable is provided internally of one of fixed tables opposedly provided on the machine bed, core molds of split molds are mounted in symmetrical ~2~
position6 of the turntable, a cavity mold is mounted on a clamping table of a clamping device provided opposedly of the turntable, and injection molding and releasing of a molded article are carried out in different positions every stoppage of the turntable, wherein a runner plate which is moved within a depression provided internally of the fixed table through a hole formed in the turntable is provided on the core mold positioned in the molding station, the runner plate being connected to a hydraulic device on the side of the fixed table, a runner passage which connects a resin path provided interiorly of the core mold and a gate of the runner plate with which the injection apparatus nozzle-touches is formed in the boundary between the runner plate and the core mold, and a hole for removing the runner is provided in a portion positioned in the releasing station of the fixed table.
The present invention will now be described in detail by way of embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
4. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The drawings show an embodiment of a rotary type injection molding machine in accordance with this invention.
Fig. 1 is a sectional plan view showing essential ~25~ 3 parts.
Fig. 2 is a sectional plan view of a molding station when a mold is opened.
Fig. 3 is a side view with a part of a releasing device cut away.
Figs. 4 to 6 are longitudinal sectional side views o~ a chuck device, showing in order ~ha steps of releasing a molded article from a core.
Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing essential parts at a retracted position of a releasing device in accordance with a further embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing essential parts at an advanced position of the releasing device.
The drawings show an embodiment of a rotary type injection molding machine in accordance with this invention.
Fig. 1 is a sectional plan view showing essential ~25~ 3 parts.
Fig. 2 is a sectional plan view of a molding station when a mold is opened.
Fig. 3 is a side view with a part of a releasing device cut away.
Figs. 4 to 6 are longitudinal sectional side views o~ a chuck device, showing in order ~ha steps of releasing a molded article from a core.
Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing essential parts at a retracted position of a releasing device in accordance with a further embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing essential parts at an advanced position of the releasing device.
5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In the illustrated embodiment, there is shown a rotary type injection molding machine used when a plurality of screw caps are molded. Reference numerals 1, 2 designate fixed tables opposed provided on a machine bed 3 at required intervals, the fixed tables being connected by a plurality of tie bars 4, 4.
Internally of one of the fixed tables 1 is mounted a turntable 5 with the periphery thereof held on a member 5a. The turntable 5 has in its central a rotational shaft 7 connected thereto, the rota~ional ~2~
6haft 7 extending through the ~ixed table 1 and being connected to a drive device 6 mounted externally of the ixed table 1. The drive device 6 comprises a swinging motor which effects a reciprocating motion through an angle of 180 by oil pressure or electricity, and the turntable 5 effects reciprocating rotation in a vertical direction along the fixed table 1 by the operation of the drive device 6.
~ oles 10, 10 having a required size where a runner plate described later is positioned are formed in horizontal symmetrical positions of the turntable 5, and a depression 8 to accommodate the runner plate therein and a hole 9 for removing the runner are provided in two locations of the wall of the fixed table 1 in registration with these holes 10, 10.
Core molds 12, 12 having a plurality of cores 12a, 12a formed with threads in the outer periphery thereof are mounted`on the portions of the holes 10, 10 of the tu~ntable 5 with their back sides facing to the holes 10, 10. In the midst of each of the cores 12a there is provided a resin path 12b bored from the back side of the core mold 12 to the core end, the resin path 12b being connected to a runner passage 11 formed in the boundary between the core mold 12 and a runner plate 18 provided on the back side of the core mold.
:~, In the stopping positions of the plurality of core molds 12, 12, a clamping device 13 and a releasing device 20 are opposedly provided on the turntable 5, and an injection apparatus 14 is di6posed externally of the fixed table 1 opposed to the clamping device 13. One side of the machine bed 3 forms a molding station A and the other fnrms a releasing station B.
The clamping device consists of a hydraulically-operated clamping cylinder 15 provided on the other fixed table 2 and a clamping table 16 connected to the end of a clamping ram 15a and adapted ~o be moved while being guided by the tie bar 4, and a cavity mold 17 having the same number of cavities as that of the cores 12a is mounted on the clamping table 16.
The injection apparatus 14 is provided movably orward and backward with the end portion inserted into the depression 8 of the fixed table 1, and the nozzle at the end is in nozzle touch with the gate of the runner plate 18.
The runner plate 18 is connected to piston rods l9a, l9a which extend through the fixed table 1 into the depression from two units of hydraulic cylinders 19, 19 mounted externally of the fixed table 1, and as the piston rods l9a, 19a expand, the runner plate is moved for~ard and backward together with the injection ~5~ 3 apparatus 14 and when the turn~able 5 is rotated, the apparatus is moved barckward from the hole 10 to the depression 8 as shown in Fig. 2.
The releasing device 20 comprises a fixed member ~1 provided on the machine bed 3, a movable member 22 movably connected to the fixed member 21 while a threaded shaft 23 screwed therein, and a gear box 24 provided above the movable member 22, and the same number of chuck devices 25 as that of the cores 12a are provided on the front surface of the gear box. The chuck device 25 is actuated by an electric motor 26 mounted on the rear surface of the gear box 24. Forward and backward movements of the chuck device 25 to the core mold 12 are carried out by the rota~ion of the threaded shaft 23 actuated by a variable speed electric motor 27 mounted on the movable member 22. The chuck device ~S comprises a cylinder 29 having at its rear end a Bear 28 which is rotatably provided within a cylindrical portion 24a projected on the front wall of the gear box 24 and meshes with a transmission gear 28a within the box, an opening and closing member 31 connected to the end of a piston rod 30 projected from the cylinder and having a taper surface 31a, a pair of chuck members 32, 32 positioned on both sides of the opening and closing member 31 and having a cam 32a projected from the innerside at the g _ ~ ~5~ 3 rear side thereof, the cam 32a being in contact with the piston rod 30 and the side of the opening and closing member 31, ~ cylindrical cover 33 at the end of the cylinder encircling the chuck members 32, 32, and a spring member 34 provided internally of the cover 33 and extending over the rear ends of the chuck members 32, 32 and the cover 32, and a non-slip element 35 is mounted internally of the end of the chuck member 32.
In the molding machine constructed as described above, a molded article 36 in the periphery of a screw core subjected to injection molding and a runner 37 at the rear of the core can be transported together with a screw mold 12 by the 180 rotation of the turntable 5 after the mold is opened to a position opposite the chuck device.
In the state where the chuck members 32, 32 are open, the releasing device 20 is moved forward by the rotation of the threaded shaft 23 to accommodate the molded article 36 within the cover 33 in the state shown in Fig. 5 and backwardly move the piston rod 30 as shown in Fig. 6. Then, the article 36 is held by the chuck members 32, 32, after which the releasing device 20 is moved backward to its original position in synchronism with the screw removing speed by the variable speed motor 27 while rotating the chuck members .
. .-- 10 --32. 32 together with the cylinder 29 (Fig. 6).
With thls, even i the core 12a of ~he core mold 12 i6 locked, releasing of the molded article 36 can be carried out.
Releasing of the runner 37 exposed to the hole 10 of the turntable 5 can be easily carried out by inserting removing units into the holes 9, 10 from the out~ide of the fixed table 1 to pick out the runner 27.
The core molds 12, 12 after ~he molding and releasing have been completed are alternately exchan~ed in position into the molding station A and releasing station B by the 180 rotation of the turntable 5, the runner pla~e 18 moved back to the depression 8 is urged against the back side of the core mold 12 in the state of Fig. 1 by the operation of the hydraulic cylinders 19, 19 after the turntable S has been stopped, and ~he clamping table 16 is moved forward by oil pressure for accomplishment of clamping. The resin is cast into the cavity from the injection apparatus 14 via the runner passage 10 and resin path 12b, and in the releasing station B, releasing of the molded article 36 from the runner 37 is carried out under the steps similar to those described above.
Figs. 7 and 8 show a releasing device 40 ln which the forward movement of the aforementioned chuck devlce 25 i6 carried out by the ro~a~lon of ~he ~hreaded shaft 23 but the backward movement thereof is carried sut by the load of a weight attached to the rear portion of the movable member 22.
An electris motor 41 for moving forward the chuck device 25 together with the movable member 22 and gear box 24 to the core mold 12 i8 mounted on ~
fixed member 21 provided on th~ machine bed 3 at the rear of the movable member 2?. This motor 41 i~ of the conventional ~ype to ~hich ~he threaded shaft 23 is directly connected. An inner casing 42 and an outer casing 47 are put over the circumference of the tAreaded shaft 23. Although a relevant Figure was not drawn, the inner casing meshed with the threaded shaft 23 is disposed so that it may move in the direction of axis thereof by means of engagement of both a pin on the inner casing and a linear groove made on the outer casing and fore end is closed by a cap member 44 and the rear end is connected to the movable member 22 through a flange 45 and a retaining plate 46.
Within the end of the inner casing 42, a permanent magnet 48 provided on the end of the outer casing 47 to attract the cap member 44 is embedded into a plastic member 49. The thneaded shaft 23 is inserted through the movable member 22 together with the double casing, and a weight 50 is attached b~ a wire 51 to the rear end of the movable member 22. A
refer-ence numeral 52 designates a roller, and 53 is a wire wheel.
In the releasin~ device 40 constructed a~ described .3 above, when the threaded shaft 23 is rotated by the motor 41, the inner casing 42 i6 moved together with the outer casing 47 to move forward the movable member 22 as shown in Fig. 8. When the molded article 36 is gripped by the chuck members 3~, 32 as shown in Fig. 6 by the cperation of the chuck device 25 and thereafter the threaded shaft 23 is reversely rotated, only the inner casing 42 is returned to its original position whereas the outer casing 4i remains stayed at its position together with the movable member 22 and the chuck device 25.
When the chuck device 25 is rotated halfway of backward movement of or after backward movement of the inner casing 42, since the load of the weight 50 is always imposed on the movable member 22, the chuck device 25 is moved back through an amount equal to a thread pitch of the core 12a together with the movable member 22 to release the molded article 36 from the core 12a. When this molded article is released, since none is present to restrain the movable member 22 at the advance position, the movable member 22 is pulled back to its original position together with the chuck device 25 by the load of the weight 50. As a consequence, the releasing speed may be adjusted to the thread pitch in the periphery of the core without rotating the threaded shaft 23 by the use of the variable speed motor.
In the illustrated embodiment, there is shown a rotary type injection molding machine used when a plurality of screw caps are molded. Reference numerals 1, 2 designate fixed tables opposed provided on a machine bed 3 at required intervals, the fixed tables being connected by a plurality of tie bars 4, 4.
Internally of one of the fixed tables 1 is mounted a turntable 5 with the periphery thereof held on a member 5a. The turntable 5 has in its central a rotational shaft 7 connected thereto, the rota~ional ~2~
6haft 7 extending through the ~ixed table 1 and being connected to a drive device 6 mounted externally of the ixed table 1. The drive device 6 comprises a swinging motor which effects a reciprocating motion through an angle of 180 by oil pressure or electricity, and the turntable 5 effects reciprocating rotation in a vertical direction along the fixed table 1 by the operation of the drive device 6.
~ oles 10, 10 having a required size where a runner plate described later is positioned are formed in horizontal symmetrical positions of the turntable 5, and a depression 8 to accommodate the runner plate therein and a hole 9 for removing the runner are provided in two locations of the wall of the fixed table 1 in registration with these holes 10, 10.
Core molds 12, 12 having a plurality of cores 12a, 12a formed with threads in the outer periphery thereof are mounted`on the portions of the holes 10, 10 of the tu~ntable 5 with their back sides facing to the holes 10, 10. In the midst of each of the cores 12a there is provided a resin path 12b bored from the back side of the core mold 12 to the core end, the resin path 12b being connected to a runner passage 11 formed in the boundary between the core mold 12 and a runner plate 18 provided on the back side of the core mold.
:~, In the stopping positions of the plurality of core molds 12, 12, a clamping device 13 and a releasing device 20 are opposedly provided on the turntable 5, and an injection apparatus 14 is di6posed externally of the fixed table 1 opposed to the clamping device 13. One side of the machine bed 3 forms a molding station A and the other fnrms a releasing station B.
The clamping device consists of a hydraulically-operated clamping cylinder 15 provided on the other fixed table 2 and a clamping table 16 connected to the end of a clamping ram 15a and adapted ~o be moved while being guided by the tie bar 4, and a cavity mold 17 having the same number of cavities as that of the cores 12a is mounted on the clamping table 16.
The injection apparatus 14 is provided movably orward and backward with the end portion inserted into the depression 8 of the fixed table 1, and the nozzle at the end is in nozzle touch with the gate of the runner plate 18.
The runner plate 18 is connected to piston rods l9a, l9a which extend through the fixed table 1 into the depression from two units of hydraulic cylinders 19, 19 mounted externally of the fixed table 1, and as the piston rods l9a, 19a expand, the runner plate is moved for~ard and backward together with the injection ~5~ 3 apparatus 14 and when the turn~able 5 is rotated, the apparatus is moved barckward from the hole 10 to the depression 8 as shown in Fig. 2.
The releasing device 20 comprises a fixed member ~1 provided on the machine bed 3, a movable member 22 movably connected to the fixed member 21 while a threaded shaft 23 screwed therein, and a gear box 24 provided above the movable member 22, and the same number of chuck devices 25 as that of the cores 12a are provided on the front surface of the gear box. The chuck device 25 is actuated by an electric motor 26 mounted on the rear surface of the gear box 24. Forward and backward movements of the chuck device 25 to the core mold 12 are carried out by the rota~ion of the threaded shaft 23 actuated by a variable speed electric motor 27 mounted on the movable member 22. The chuck device ~S comprises a cylinder 29 having at its rear end a Bear 28 which is rotatably provided within a cylindrical portion 24a projected on the front wall of the gear box 24 and meshes with a transmission gear 28a within the box, an opening and closing member 31 connected to the end of a piston rod 30 projected from the cylinder and having a taper surface 31a, a pair of chuck members 32, 32 positioned on both sides of the opening and closing member 31 and having a cam 32a projected from the innerside at the g _ ~ ~5~ 3 rear side thereof, the cam 32a being in contact with the piston rod 30 and the side of the opening and closing member 31, ~ cylindrical cover 33 at the end of the cylinder encircling the chuck members 32, 32, and a spring member 34 provided internally of the cover 33 and extending over the rear ends of the chuck members 32, 32 and the cover 32, and a non-slip element 35 is mounted internally of the end of the chuck member 32.
In the molding machine constructed as described above, a molded article 36 in the periphery of a screw core subjected to injection molding and a runner 37 at the rear of the core can be transported together with a screw mold 12 by the 180 rotation of the turntable 5 after the mold is opened to a position opposite the chuck device.
In the state where the chuck members 32, 32 are open, the releasing device 20 is moved forward by the rotation of the threaded shaft 23 to accommodate the molded article 36 within the cover 33 in the state shown in Fig. 5 and backwardly move the piston rod 30 as shown in Fig. 6. Then, the article 36 is held by the chuck members 32, 32, after which the releasing device 20 is moved backward to its original position in synchronism with the screw removing speed by the variable speed motor 27 while rotating the chuck members .
. .-- 10 --32. 32 together with the cylinder 29 (Fig. 6).
With thls, even i the core 12a of ~he core mold 12 i6 locked, releasing of the molded article 36 can be carried out.
Releasing of the runner 37 exposed to the hole 10 of the turntable 5 can be easily carried out by inserting removing units into the holes 9, 10 from the out~ide of the fixed table 1 to pick out the runner 27.
The core molds 12, 12 after ~he molding and releasing have been completed are alternately exchan~ed in position into the molding station A and releasing station B by the 180 rotation of the turntable 5, the runner pla~e 18 moved back to the depression 8 is urged against the back side of the core mold 12 in the state of Fig. 1 by the operation of the hydraulic cylinders 19, 19 after the turntable S has been stopped, and ~he clamping table 16 is moved forward by oil pressure for accomplishment of clamping. The resin is cast into the cavity from the injection apparatus 14 via the runner passage 10 and resin path 12b, and in the releasing station B, releasing of the molded article 36 from the runner 37 is carried out under the steps similar to those described above.
Figs. 7 and 8 show a releasing device 40 ln which the forward movement of the aforementioned chuck devlce 25 i6 carried out by the ro~a~lon of ~he ~hreaded shaft 23 but the backward movement thereof is carried sut by the load of a weight attached to the rear portion of the movable member 22.
An electris motor 41 for moving forward the chuck device 25 together with the movable member 22 and gear box 24 to the core mold 12 i8 mounted on ~
fixed member 21 provided on th~ machine bed 3 at the rear of the movable member 2?. This motor 41 i~ of the conventional ~ype to ~hich ~he threaded shaft 23 is directly connected. An inner casing 42 and an outer casing 47 are put over the circumference of the tAreaded shaft 23. Although a relevant Figure was not drawn, the inner casing meshed with the threaded shaft 23 is disposed so that it may move in the direction of axis thereof by means of engagement of both a pin on the inner casing and a linear groove made on the outer casing and fore end is closed by a cap member 44 and the rear end is connected to the movable member 22 through a flange 45 and a retaining plate 46.
Within the end of the inner casing 42, a permanent magnet 48 provided on the end of the outer casing 47 to attract the cap member 44 is embedded into a plastic member 49. The thneaded shaft 23 is inserted through the movable member 22 together with the double casing, and a weight 50 is attached b~ a wire 51 to the rear end of the movable member 22. A
refer-ence numeral 52 designates a roller, and 53 is a wire wheel.
In the releasin~ device 40 constructed a~ described .3 above, when the threaded shaft 23 is rotated by the motor 41, the inner casing 42 i6 moved together with the outer casing 47 to move forward the movable member 22 as shown in Fig. 8. When the molded article 36 is gripped by the chuck members 3~, 32 as shown in Fig. 6 by the cperation of the chuck device 25 and thereafter the threaded shaft 23 is reversely rotated, only the inner casing 42 is returned to its original position whereas the outer casing 4i remains stayed at its position together with the movable member 22 and the chuck device 25.
When the chuck device 25 is rotated halfway of backward movement of or after backward movement of the inner casing 42, since the load of the weight 50 is always imposed on the movable member 22, the chuck device 25 is moved back through an amount equal to a thread pitch of the core 12a together with the movable member 22 to release the molded article 36 from the core 12a. When this molded article is released, since none is present to restrain the movable member 22 at the advance position, the movable member 22 is pulled back to its original position together with the chuck device 25 by the load of the weight 50. As a consequence, the releasing speed may be adjusted to the thread pitch in the periphery of the core without rotating the threaded shaft 23 by the use of the variable speed motor.
Claims
6. WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
(1) A rotary type injection molding machine comprising a pair of fixed tables opposedly provided on a machine bed and a turntable rotatably held internally of one of said fixed tables and rotated through 180°
by a drive device provided externally of said fixed table, wherein a clamping device and a releasing device are disposed at stopping positions of a plurality of cores mounted in symmetrical positions of said turntable, an injection apparatus is provided on the side of the fixed table, said injection apparatus being opposed to said clamping device, and a molding station for perform-ing injection molding for a cavity formed by closing between one of said core molds and a cavity mold on th side of the clamping device and a releasing station for removing a molded article from the other core mold are provided on the machine bed, characterized in that a runner plate which is moved within a depression provided internally of the fixed table through a hole formed in the turntable is provided on the core mold positioned in the molding station, the runner plate being connected to a hydraulic device on the side of the fixed table, a runner passage which connects a resin path provided interiorly of the core mold and a gate of the runner plate with which the injection apparatus nozzle-touches is formed in the boundary between the runner plate and the core mold, and a hole for removing the runner is provided in a portion positioned in the releasing station of the fixed table.
(2) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said clamping device comprises a hydraulically-operated clamping cylinder provided on the other fixed table and a clamping ram connected to said clamping table, said clamping table being moved while being guided by tie bars provided over the pair of fixed tables.
(3) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said core mold has threads in the periphery of the core.
(4) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said drive device is of the hydraulically-operated or electrically-operated type.
(5) The roatary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said runner plate is connected to a piston rod of a hydraulic device having a hydraulic cylinder secured externally of said fixed table.
(6) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said releasing device comprises a fixed member on the machine bed, a movable member movably connected by screwing a threaded shaft into said fixed member, a gear box and a plurality of chuck devices which are provided on said movable member, and a motor for rotating the threaded shaft secured to said movable member, said chuck devices being moved forward and backward by the rotation of said threaded shaft.
(7) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein the chuck device of said releasing device comprises a gear box provided above said movable member, a required number of cylinders rotatably mounted on said gear box and meshing with the gear within said gear box, an opening and closing member for chucks provided on the end of the piston rod projected from each cylinder and having a tapered neck, a cylindrical cover at the end of the cylinder encircling said opening and closing member for chucks, and a pair of chuck members mounted on the shaft internally of said cylindrical cover, said chuck member having a cam located inside at the rear end thereof so as to always contact with the side of said piston rod by means of spring pressure, said chuck member having a non-slip element located inside at the end thereof.
(8) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said releasing device comprises a conventional electric motor on the fixed member provided at the rear of the movable member, a threaded shaft directly connected to said motor, a double casing in the periphery of the threaded shaft comprising an inner casing meshed with the threaded shaft and an outer casing in contact with the inner casing, said outer casing having a rear end connected to said movable member and a fore end closed, and a weight attached to the rear end of the movable member to always pull back the movable member backward.
(1) A rotary type injection molding machine comprising a pair of fixed tables opposedly provided on a machine bed and a turntable rotatably held internally of one of said fixed tables and rotated through 180°
by a drive device provided externally of said fixed table, wherein a clamping device and a releasing device are disposed at stopping positions of a plurality of cores mounted in symmetrical positions of said turntable, an injection apparatus is provided on the side of the fixed table, said injection apparatus being opposed to said clamping device, and a molding station for perform-ing injection molding for a cavity formed by closing between one of said core molds and a cavity mold on th side of the clamping device and a releasing station for removing a molded article from the other core mold are provided on the machine bed, characterized in that a runner plate which is moved within a depression provided internally of the fixed table through a hole formed in the turntable is provided on the core mold positioned in the molding station, the runner plate being connected to a hydraulic device on the side of the fixed table, a runner passage which connects a resin path provided interiorly of the core mold and a gate of the runner plate with which the injection apparatus nozzle-touches is formed in the boundary between the runner plate and the core mold, and a hole for removing the runner is provided in a portion positioned in the releasing station of the fixed table.
(2) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said clamping device comprises a hydraulically-operated clamping cylinder provided on the other fixed table and a clamping ram connected to said clamping table, said clamping table being moved while being guided by tie bars provided over the pair of fixed tables.
(3) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said core mold has threads in the periphery of the core.
(4) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said drive device is of the hydraulically-operated or electrically-operated type.
(5) The roatary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said runner plate is connected to a piston rod of a hydraulic device having a hydraulic cylinder secured externally of said fixed table.
(6) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said releasing device comprises a fixed member on the machine bed, a movable member movably connected by screwing a threaded shaft into said fixed member, a gear box and a plurality of chuck devices which are provided on said movable member, and a motor for rotating the threaded shaft secured to said movable member, said chuck devices being moved forward and backward by the rotation of said threaded shaft.
(7) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein the chuck device of said releasing device comprises a gear box provided above said movable member, a required number of cylinders rotatably mounted on said gear box and meshing with the gear within said gear box, an opening and closing member for chucks provided on the end of the piston rod projected from each cylinder and having a tapered neck, a cylindrical cover at the end of the cylinder encircling said opening and closing member for chucks, and a pair of chuck members mounted on the shaft internally of said cylindrical cover, said chuck member having a cam located inside at the rear end thereof so as to always contact with the side of said piston rod by means of spring pressure, said chuck member having a non-slip element located inside at the end thereof.
(8) The rotary type injection molding machine according to claim 1, wherein said releasing device comprises a conventional electric motor on the fixed member provided at the rear of the movable member, a threaded shaft directly connected to said motor, a double casing in the periphery of the threaded shaft comprising an inner casing meshed with the threaded shaft and an outer casing in contact with the inner casing, said outer casing having a rear end connected to said movable member and a fore end closed, and a weight attached to the rear end of the movable member to always pull back the movable member backward.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59103457A JPS60247519A (en) | 1984-05-22 | 1984-05-22 | Molding machine of threaded article |
| JP59-103457 | 1984-05-22 | ||
| JP60101988A JPS61259863A (en) | 1985-05-14 | 1985-05-14 | Die parting device for screw molding |
| JP60-101988 | 1985-05-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1250113A true CA1250113A (en) | 1989-02-21 |
Family
ID=26442741
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000481918A Expired CA1250113A (en) | 1984-05-22 | 1985-05-21 | Rotary type injection molding machine |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4652227A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0179191B1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR920002357B1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU584616B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1250113A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3588194T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE9103553U1 (en) * | 1991-03-22 | 1991-07-04 | G.B. Boucherie N.V., Izegem, Be | |
| US5435715A (en) * | 1992-10-26 | 1995-07-25 | Campbell; Gerald D. | Multi-station injection molding apparatus |
| US5383780A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-01-24 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Apparatus for forming threaded molded article |
| US5565223A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1996-10-15 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Apparatus for forming molded article |
| US5798074A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1998-08-25 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Process for forming a threaded molded plastic article |
| US5421717A (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1995-06-06 | Husky Injection Molding Systems Ltd. | Apparatus for forming threaded molded articles |
| NL9401007A (en) * | 1994-06-20 | 1996-02-01 | Inter Tooling Services Bv | Injection molding machine for the production of hollow plastic objects. |
| JP3202920B2 (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 2001-08-27 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | Method and apparatus for producing synthetic resin tubular body and synthetic resin intake manifold |
| US6179605B1 (en) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-01-30 | C & L Plastics, Inc. | Rotary injection mold |
| US6517757B1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2003-02-11 | The Plastic Moldings Corporation | Methods for molding a part around an insert |
| US6523907B1 (en) | 2000-02-01 | 2003-02-25 | Moll Industries, Inc. | Apparatus and method for producing brushware by injection molding |
| JP3961797B2 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2007-08-22 | ペンタックス株式会社 | Lens optical axis adjustment device |
| US7694702B2 (en) * | 2005-08-09 | 2010-04-13 | Adcor Industries, Inc. | Beverage machine assembly having a modular support |
| US20070063382A1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-22 | Larry Cole | Mold quick disconnect apparatus |
| US7828541B2 (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2010-11-09 | Coeur, Inc. | Motor driven mold |
| JP4352278B2 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2009-10-28 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Horizontal injection molding machine |
| WO2012048902A2 (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-04-19 | Otto Männer Innovation GmbH | Injection moulding machine |
| JP5509256B2 (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2014-06-04 | 日精樹脂工業株式会社 | Injection molding equipment |
| CN108437385A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2018-08-24 | 温州市奔隆机械有限公司 | Sole moulding equipment |
| CN109333938A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-02-15 | 嘉兴学院 | A kind of inner threaded core-pulling device |
| CN112548064A (en) * | 2020-12-07 | 2021-03-26 | 苏州广型模具有限公司 | Core pulling positioning module |
| CN116277714B (en) * | 2023-02-17 | 2023-09-01 | 宁波力松注塑科技有限公司 | High-end precision injection molding machine |
| CN117564258B (en) * | 2024-01-16 | 2024-03-29 | 卡耐夫集团(山西)管道系统有限公司 | Casting equipment for pipe production and use method |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2408630A (en) * | 1943-10-21 | 1946-10-01 | Lee B Green | Apparatus for molding plastic material |
| US2894284A (en) * | 1954-09-09 | 1959-07-14 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Injection molding machines |
| US3156008A (en) * | 1964-01-13 | 1964-11-10 | Gen Electric | Release mechanism for automatic molding machine |
| US3767063A (en) * | 1971-06-23 | 1973-10-23 | Chicago Rawhide Mfg Co | Apparatus for removing parts from molding cavities |
| US4155698A (en) * | 1975-04-08 | 1979-05-22 | Albert Obrist Ag | Method and apparatus for injection molding of plastic closures |
| US4009983A (en) * | 1976-01-16 | 1977-03-01 | Arthur William Jacobs | Hydraulic mold clamping mechanism for injection molding machine |
| DE2634152C3 (en) * | 1976-07-29 | 1979-04-19 | Johannes 8641 Neuses Wuendsch | Casting mold for castings with a thread to be formed |
| JPS57128519A (en) * | 1981-02-03 | 1982-08-10 | Katashi Aoki | Injection blow molding machine |
-
1985
- 1985-05-21 US US06/736,446 patent/US4652227A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-21 CA CA000481918A patent/CA1250113A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-05-22 EP EP85106289A patent/EP0179191B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-22 AU AU42757/85A patent/AU584616B2/en not_active Expired
- 1985-05-22 DE DE3588194T patent/DE3588194T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-05-22 KR KR1019850003521A patent/KR920002357B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU4275785A (en) | 1985-11-28 |
| EP0179191A2 (en) | 1986-04-30 |
| KR850008286A (en) | 1985-12-16 |
| EP0179191A3 (en) | 1988-03-30 |
| KR920002357B1 (en) | 1992-03-23 |
| US4652227A (en) | 1987-03-24 |
| EP0179191B1 (en) | 1998-08-26 |
| AU584616B2 (en) | 1989-06-01 |
| DE3588194D1 (en) | 1998-10-01 |
| DE3588194T2 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1250113A (en) | Rotary type injection molding machine | |
| US3914081A (en) | Apparatus for injection molding two-colored products | |
| EP1673208B1 (en) | Horizontal injection molding machine comprising a turning device | |
| EP0836923B1 (en) | Method and device for manufacturing brush bodies for tooth brushes | |
| GB2052353A (en) | Composite moulding apparatus | |
| EP0249703A2 (en) | Injection-moulding machine with at least two plasticising and injection units | |
| CA2194614C (en) | Apparatus for forming threaded moulded articles | |
| DE1479178B1 (en) | Device for the production of hollow objects made of thermoplastic material | |
| JP2010149450A (en) | Method of molding multicolor molded product and mold for multicolor molding | |
| JP3312525B2 (en) | Mold device for forming inner screw cap | |
| WO2019038034A1 (en) | Injection mould | |
| DK3131729T3 (en) | TANDEM FORM FOR MANUFACTURING INJECTION FASTENERS OF SYNTHETIC MATERIAL | |
| US3788794A (en) | Clamping unit with a turning plate for an injection molding machine | |
| EP0853537B1 (en) | Mould closure unit with a device for removing injection mouldings | |
| JP2808247B2 (en) | Simultaneous injection molding method and molding machine for multiple molded products with different molding conditions | |
| CN209755976U (en) | Bottle cap injection mold | |
| EP1092523B1 (en) | Handling-system for an injection moulding machine | |
| JPS6129515A (en) | Rotary type injection molding machine | |
| JP3783201B2 (en) | Injection molding method and mold apparatus for composite products made of different materials | |
| EP0988138A1 (en) | Instrument landing system glide path transmitter device | |
| JPH0532258Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0379168B2 (en) | ||
| JP3047212B2 (en) | Molding method and molding die for laminated molded article | |
| JP2694275B2 (en) | METHOD FOR MOLDING SLEEVE RESIN MOLDED BODY HAVING HELICAL SLIP AND MOLD DEVICE FOR MOLDING THE SAME | |
| DE3503036C2 (en) |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |