CA1166525A - Process and apparatus for coating glass - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for coating glassInfo
- Publication number
- CA1166525A CA1166525A CA000369663A CA369663A CA1166525A CA 1166525 A CA1166525 A CA 1166525A CA 000369663 A CA000369663 A CA 000369663A CA 369663 A CA369663 A CA 369663A CA 1166525 A CA1166525 A CA 1166525A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- gas
- exhaust
- coating
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 67
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 65
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 150
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005329 float glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 30
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)=O YRKCREAYFQTBPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSUXOVNWDZTCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) bromide Chemical compound Br[Sn]Br ZSUXOVNWDZTCFN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium(IV) isopropoxide Chemical compound CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYSXWUYLAWPLES-MTOQALJVSA-N (Z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one titanium Chemical compound [Ti].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O RYSXWUYLAWPLES-MTOQALJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQBLGYCUQGDOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 1,3,2$l^{2}-dioxastannolane-4,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1O[Sn]OC1=O OQBLGYCUQGDOOR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017665 NH4HF2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910008066 SnC12 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N cobalt;(z)-4-hydroxypent-3-en-2-one Chemical compound [Co].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O FJDJVBXSSLDNJB-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- LKRFCKCBYVZXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dinitrooxyindiganyl nitrate Chemical class [In+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O LKRFCKCBYVZXTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 formaldehyde, alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
- C03C17/3417—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials all coatings being oxide coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
- C03C17/002—General methods for coating; Devices therefor for flat glass, e.g. float glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/22—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with other inorganic material
- C03C17/23—Oxides
- C03C17/25—Oxides by deposition from the liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/20—Materials for coating a single layer on glass
- C03C2217/21—Oxides
- C03C2217/229—Non-specific enumeration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
- C03C2218/112—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by spraying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8003354 | 1980-01-31 | ||
| GB8003354 | 1980-01-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1166525A true CA1166525A (en) | 1984-05-01 |
Family
ID=10511046
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000369663A Expired CA1166525A (en) | 1980-01-31 | 1981-01-29 | Process and apparatus for coating glass |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1143301B (it) * | 1980-01-31 | 1986-10-22 | Bfg Glassgroup | Procedimento e dispositivo per ricoprire il vetro |
| FR2542636B1 (fr) * | 1983-03-14 | 1985-07-12 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede et dispositif de distribution reguliere d'un solide pulverulent sur un substrat en vue de son revetement et substrat ainsi revetu |
| GB2139612B (en) * | 1983-05-13 | 1987-03-11 | Glaverbel | Coating a hot vitreous substrate |
| GB2142621B (en) * | 1983-06-17 | 1987-03-18 | Glaverbel | Coating hot glass with metals or metal compounds especially oxides |
| FR2575679B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-07 | 1988-05-27 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Perfectionnement au procede de revetement d'un substrat tel un ruban de verre, par un produit pulverulent, et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede |
| NO168762C (no) * | 1985-12-20 | 1992-04-01 | Glaverbel | Belagt, flatt glass. |
| GB2209176A (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-05-04 | Pilkington Plc | Coating glass |
| US5512094A (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1996-04-30 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Metal oxide coated silica shells |
| FI20060288A0 (fi) * | 2006-03-27 | 2006-03-27 | Abr Innova Oy | Pinnoitusmenetelmä |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1307361A (en) * | 1969-04-23 | 1973-02-21 | Pilkington Brothers Ltd | Treating glass |
| FR2288068A1 (fr) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-05-14 | Boussois Sa | Procede et dispositif pour deposer par pulverisation d'un liquide une couche mince a la surface d'un materiau en feuille, notamment pour le traitement a chaud d'une feuille de verre |
| GB1523991A (en) * | 1976-04-13 | 1978-09-06 | Bfg Glassgroup | Coating of glass |
| GB1516032A (en) * | 1976-04-13 | 1978-06-28 | Bfg Glassgroup | Coating of glass |
-
1981
- 1981-01-23 IT IT8167080A patent/IT1143299B/it active
- 1981-01-26 BE BE0/203597A patent/BE887230A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-01-26 US US06/228,236 patent/US4349372A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-01-28 FR FR8101559A patent/FR2476063A1/fr active Granted
- 1981-01-29 CA CA000369663A patent/CA1166525A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-01-30 ES ES499516A patent/ES8205727A1/es not_active Expired
- 1981-01-30 JP JP1370781A patent/JPS56120541A/ja active Pending
- 1981-01-30 DE DE19813103226 patent/DE3103226A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-01-30 DK DK43381A patent/DK43381A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-01-30 NL NL8100462A patent/NL8100462A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-01-30 ES ES499517A patent/ES499517A0/es active Granted
- 1981-01-30 SE SE8100689A patent/SE8100689L/ not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES8205728A1 (es) | 1982-07-01 |
| BE887230A (fr) | 1981-07-27 |
| NL8100462A (nl) | 1981-09-01 |
| ES499517A0 (es) | 1982-07-01 |
| FR2476063B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1983-11-10 |
| FR2476063A1 (fr) | 1981-08-21 |
| ES499516A0 (es) | 1982-07-01 |
| US4349372A (en) | 1982-09-14 |
| IT8167080A0 (it) | 1981-01-23 |
| DK43381A (da) | 1981-08-01 |
| IT1143299B (it) | 1986-10-22 |
| ES8205727A1 (es) | 1982-07-01 |
| JPS56120541A (en) | 1981-09-21 |
| SE8100689L (sv) | 1981-08-01 |
| DE3103226A1 (de) | 1981-12-10 |
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|---|---|---|
| US4349369A (en) | Process for coating glass | |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |