CA1157578A - SELF-POWERED NEUTRON AND .gamma.-RAY FLUX DETECTOR - Google Patents
SELF-POWERED NEUTRON AND .gamma.-RAY FLUX DETECTORInfo
- Publication number
- CA1157578A CA1157578A CA000379397A CA379397A CA1157578A CA 1157578 A CA1157578 A CA 1157578A CA 000379397 A CA000379397 A CA 000379397A CA 379397 A CA379397 A CA 379397A CA 1157578 A CA1157578 A CA 1157578A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- emitter
- core wire
- outer layer
- detector
- order
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003758 nuclear fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016768 molybdenum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 75
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 palladiu~ Chemical compound 0.000 description 4
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- BKAYIFDRRZZKNF-VIFPVBQESA-N N-acetylcarnosine Chemical compound CC(=O)NCCC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CN=CN1 BKAYIFDRRZZKNF-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N bifenthrin Chemical compound C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C)=C1COC(=O)[C@@H]1[C@H](\C=C(/Cl)C(F)(F)F)C1(C)C OMFRMAHOUUJSGP-IRHGGOMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000727 fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium Chemical compound [U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U][U] DNYWZCXLKNTFFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T3/00—Measuring neutron radiation
- G01T3/006—Measuring neutron radiation using self-powered detectors (for neutrons as well as for Y- or X-rays), e.g. using Compton-effect (Compton diodes) or photo-emission or a (n,B) nuclear reaction
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000379397A CA1157578A (en) | 1981-06-09 | 1981-06-09 | SELF-POWERED NEUTRON AND .gamma.-RAY FLUX DETECTOR |
| SE8203224A SE448122B (sv) | 1981-06-09 | 1982-05-25 | Neutron- och gammastraleflodesdetektor, av betastromtyp |
| DE19823220959 DE3220959A1 (de) | 1981-06-09 | 1982-06-03 | Ohne hilfsenergie betreibbarer neutronen- und gamma-strahlen-flussdetektor |
| MX10159882U MX6299E (es) | 1981-06-09 | 1982-06-07 | Mejoras en detector de flujo de rayos gama y neutrones autoactivado |
| RO107823A RO84285B (ro) | 1981-06-09 | 1982-06-08 | Detector de radiatii y si neutroni cu alimentare proprie |
| JP9837982A JPS57211574A (en) | 1981-06-09 | 1982-06-08 | Self-output supply neutron bundle and gamma-ray bundle detector |
| FR8209977A FR2507328B1 (fr) | 1981-06-09 | 1982-06-08 | Detecteur de flux de neutrons et de rayons g auto-alimente |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000379397A CA1157578A (en) | 1981-06-09 | 1981-06-09 | SELF-POWERED NEUTRON AND .gamma.-RAY FLUX DETECTOR |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1157578A true CA1157578A (en) | 1983-11-22 |
Family
ID=4120191
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000379397A Expired CA1157578A (en) | 1981-06-09 | 1981-06-09 | SELF-POWERED NEUTRON AND .gamma.-RAY FLUX DETECTOR |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS57211574A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1157578A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3220959A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2507328B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| RO (1) | RO84285B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE448122B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11715577B2 (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2023-08-01 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Detectors, systems, and methods for continuously monitoring neutrons with enhanced sensitivity |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2796196B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-10-19 | Framatome Sa | Procede et dispositif de surveillance d'au moins un parametre de fonctionnement du coeur d'un reacteur nucleaire |
| FR2796197B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-05 | 2001-10-12 | Framatome Sa | Procede et dispositif de surveillance d'au moins un parametre de fonctionnement du coeur d'un reacteur nucleaire |
| JP7408468B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-07 | 2024-01-05 | 日立Ｇｅニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 | ガンマ線計測装置 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3872311A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1975-03-18 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Self-powered neutron detector |
| SE397734B (sv) * | 1976-03-12 | 1977-11-14 | Atomenergi Ab | Betastromdetektor |
| CA1085066A (en) * | 1978-04-20 | 1980-09-02 | Colin J. Allan | Self-powered neutron and gamma-ray flux detector |
-
1981
- 1981-06-09 CA CA000379397A patent/CA1157578A/en not_active Expired
-
1982
- 1982-05-25 SE SE8203224A patent/SE448122B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-06-03 DE DE19823220959 patent/DE3220959A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-06-08 FR FR8209977A patent/FR2507328B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-06-08 RO RO107823A patent/RO84285B/ro unknown
- 1982-06-08 JP JP9837982A patent/JPS57211574A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11715577B2 (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2023-08-01 | Westinghouse Electric Company Llc | Detectors, systems, and methods for continuously monitoring neutrons with enhanced sensitivity |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57211574A (en) | 1982-12-25 |
| SE8203224L (sv) | 1982-12-10 |
| FR2507328A1 (fr) | 1982-12-10 |
| DE3220959A1 (de) | 1982-12-23 |
| SE448122B (sv) | 1987-01-19 |
| RO84285B (ro) | 1984-07-30 |
| FR2507328B1 (fr) | 1985-09-27 |
| RO84285A (ro) | 1984-05-23 |
| JPS648795B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-02-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |