CA1141931A - Element for the production of roofs - Google Patents
Element for the production of roofsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1141931A CA1141931A CA000371825A CA371825A CA1141931A CA 1141931 A CA1141931 A CA 1141931A CA 000371825 A CA000371825 A CA 000371825A CA 371825 A CA371825 A CA 371825A CA 1141931 A CA1141931 A CA 1141931A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- shingle
- elements
- roof
- support
- roofing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/26—Strip-shaped roofing elements simulating a repetitive pattern, e.g. appearing as a row of shingles
- E04D1/265—Strip-shaped roofing elements simulating a repetitive pattern, e.g. appearing as a row of shingles the roofing elements being rigid, e.g. made of metal, wood or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Abstract An improved element for the production of roofs comprises a shingle-element (2) secured to a rigid support (1), which will form part of the roof structure. With said element it is possible to mount a finished roof boarding provided with roof shingle. To enable rational packing of such elements the underside of said rigid element is provided with a longitudinal recess (4) which renders it possible to pack elements in pairs without said elements adhering, since said recess is adapted to receive an adhesive strip on the under-side of shingle (2) on the other element without the occurrence of any adhesive contact.
Description
3~
, . 1 .
The present invention relates to a roofing element of the kind stated in the introductory part of the claimO
In roof building a support of ply~ood, moisture resistant paper pulp sheet or roof boarding is usually mounted and is then covered with shingle or a similar water proof coating.
From British paten~ specification No. 816 447 a roofing sheet is known~ comprising a supporting plate of a thin fibrous or other substantially rigid material, and the roffing felt is attached along one or more lines parallel with the longitudinal sides of the supporting plateO By means of such a roofing sheet it is possible to obtain a roof covering offering considerable advantages in that the roofing sheet is self-supporting and hence may be nailed directly to the battens of the roof without using shutter boards.
In figO 5 of said British patent specification a rectangular-fibrous plate is shown, the width o which corresponds to the distance between the battens of the roof to be covered and which is provided with a shingle-li~e roofing felt provided with tongues in order to simulate roofing slates.
According to the present invention said roofing operation is carried out in one step by the utilization of support plates that are provided with at least one layer of shingle or the liXe in ad~ance. The length, thickness and width of the support plate is adapted so as to provide a finished roof that corresponds to prevailing regulations when said elements have been laid on the roof supporting framework.
An especially suitable material for the portion of the roof element forming the support is plywood having a thickness of e.g. approximately 10 mm and a length of approximately 3 m. The width of the supporting plates may vary with the shingle or coating used and its thickness. For elements that , ~:
. ' ~' :~
l93~
are e.g. covered with a shingle layer the width will be in the order of 13-15 cm~
The novel elements, thus, consist of a roof plate onto which a conventional roofing sheet, e.g. shingle has been attached by adhesion and/or stitching. If desired, said roof plates may naturally be tongued in a conventional manner.
The roofing element according to the present invention will be disclosed in detail w1th reference to the accompanying drawingO wherein fig. 1 shows a roofing element according to the invention in perspective, fig. 2 is a section along line II-II in fig. l,and fig~ 3 shows the element from belowO
In the figures 1 is the portion of the element that forms the supporting roof and 2 is the shingle attached to said support. Reference number 3 shows the portion of the sheet that projects from the element and especially shows a lap that will partly cover an element belowO A recess 4 extends in the entire lower side of the element and 5 shows suitably arranged adhesive strips o~ a conventional kind.
igO 4 shows how the novel elements are combined in pairs when packed for transport and storageO Since said elements are provided with the longitudinal recess 4, the adhesive strip S that is suitably provided on the underside of shingle
, . 1 .
The present invention relates to a roofing element of the kind stated in the introductory part of the claimO
In roof building a support of ply~ood, moisture resistant paper pulp sheet or roof boarding is usually mounted and is then covered with shingle or a similar water proof coating.
From British paten~ specification No. 816 447 a roofing sheet is known~ comprising a supporting plate of a thin fibrous or other substantially rigid material, and the roffing felt is attached along one or more lines parallel with the longitudinal sides of the supporting plateO By means of such a roofing sheet it is possible to obtain a roof covering offering considerable advantages in that the roofing sheet is self-supporting and hence may be nailed directly to the battens of the roof without using shutter boards.
In figO 5 of said British patent specification a rectangular-fibrous plate is shown, the width o which corresponds to the distance between the battens of the roof to be covered and which is provided with a shingle-li~e roofing felt provided with tongues in order to simulate roofing slates.
According to the present invention said roofing operation is carried out in one step by the utilization of support plates that are provided with at least one layer of shingle or the liXe in ad~ance. The length, thickness and width of the support plate is adapted so as to provide a finished roof that corresponds to prevailing regulations when said elements have been laid on the roof supporting framework.
An especially suitable material for the portion of the roof element forming the support is plywood having a thickness of e.g. approximately 10 mm and a length of approximately 3 m. The width of the supporting plates may vary with the shingle or coating used and its thickness. For elements that , ~:
. ' ~' :~
l93~
are e.g. covered with a shingle layer the width will be in the order of 13-15 cm~
The novel elements, thus, consist of a roof plate onto which a conventional roofing sheet, e.g. shingle has been attached by adhesion and/or stitching. If desired, said roof plates may naturally be tongued in a conventional manner.
The roofing element according to the present invention will be disclosed in detail w1th reference to the accompanying drawingO wherein fig. 1 shows a roofing element according to the invention in perspective, fig. 2 is a section along line II-II in fig. l,and fig~ 3 shows the element from belowO
In the figures 1 is the portion of the element that forms the supporting roof and 2 is the shingle attached to said support. Reference number 3 shows the portion of the sheet that projects from the element and especially shows a lap that will partly cover an element belowO A recess 4 extends in the entire lower side of the element and 5 shows suitably arranged adhesive strips o~ a conventional kind.
igO 4 shows how the novel elements are combined in pairs when packed for transport and storageO Since said elements are provided with the longitudinal recess 4, the adhesive strip S that is suitably provided on the underside of shingle
2 will be received within recess 4, so that said two elements will not adhereO In this manner an old problem in connection with such elements is avoided. The novel element is, thus, characterized by the features stated in the characterizing part of the claimO
The present invention has considerable advantages due to -the fact that time is saved by mounting the supporting roof and e~g. the shingle covering in one operation. The manner :
.
. ~ . ; .
. . .
The present invention has considerable advantages due to -the fact that time is saved by mounting the supporting roof and e~g. the shingle covering in one operation. The manner :
.
. ~ . ; .
. . .
3~
of mounting the elements will now be disclosed. After mounting the roof frame, the lowermost row of the elements to form the support and covering is provided and secured by clips. Then the next row of elements is mounted in such a manner that the projecting portions 3 e.g. of shingle 2 will partly cover and protect the previously mounted elements. Said second row is also secured by clips.
To facilitate the mounting and securing operation H-shaped clips may be used~ wherein the elements are inserted.
In connection with the above indicated method considerable advantages are achieved, namely:
Considerable time is saved due to the fact that the supporting roof and the covering shingle are mounted simul-taneously.
Also, safety is enhanced~ since the elements can be mounted from "inside", that is a construction worker need not stand on the lowermost part of a smooth and slippery roof as is usual in conventional shingle roofing. It is only necessary to walk on the roof for mounting the ridge of the roof~ Then the roof will already be covered by e~g. sand strewn shingle which secures an excellent foothold~
A delay between the mounting of the supporting roof and e.g. shingle is eliminated, which means that the material of the supporting layer will not be moistened due to rain. Such moistening is most unfavorable when conventional shingle is to be mounted on a supporting roof~ When there is a time interval between the mounting of the supporting roof and the shingle, the supporting roof is usually covared with felt for protection against rain, and this is avoided by the . .
33~L
the novel method~
It is, thus, possible to carry out the roofing even in rai~y weather without any hazard worth mentioning that those portions of the elements that form the support will be exposed to rain, since the elements comprise a protecting layer of shingle~
The buyer is also granted securely attached shingle or the like, since the operation of attaching shingle or the like to the roof support is carried out under controlled conditions in the factory.
The novel roofing elements are provided with a longi-tudinal recess 4 as mentioned above. The location of said recess 4 in the rigid board 1 ensures that the adhesive strips S will not form an adhering contact between two elements combined as shown in fig. 4. Thus, elements can be packed in a space~saving and rational manner without any hazard of . . .
binding together. The recess 4, thus, contributes to make the elements practical and to the said advantages.
~:
, - :
: ' , - , ' .
of mounting the elements will now be disclosed. After mounting the roof frame, the lowermost row of the elements to form the support and covering is provided and secured by clips. Then the next row of elements is mounted in such a manner that the projecting portions 3 e.g. of shingle 2 will partly cover and protect the previously mounted elements. Said second row is also secured by clips.
To facilitate the mounting and securing operation H-shaped clips may be used~ wherein the elements are inserted.
In connection with the above indicated method considerable advantages are achieved, namely:
Considerable time is saved due to the fact that the supporting roof and the covering shingle are mounted simul-taneously.
Also, safety is enhanced~ since the elements can be mounted from "inside", that is a construction worker need not stand on the lowermost part of a smooth and slippery roof as is usual in conventional shingle roofing. It is only necessary to walk on the roof for mounting the ridge of the roof~ Then the roof will already be covered by e~g. sand strewn shingle which secures an excellent foothold~
A delay between the mounting of the supporting roof and e.g. shingle is eliminated, which means that the material of the supporting layer will not be moistened due to rain. Such moistening is most unfavorable when conventional shingle is to be mounted on a supporting roof~ When there is a time interval between the mounting of the supporting roof and the shingle, the supporting roof is usually covared with felt for protection against rain, and this is avoided by the . .
33~L
the novel method~
It is, thus, possible to carry out the roofing even in rai~y weather without any hazard worth mentioning that those portions of the elements that form the support will be exposed to rain, since the elements comprise a protecting layer of shingle~
The buyer is also granted securely attached shingle or the like, since the operation of attaching shingle or the like to the roof support is carried out under controlled conditions in the factory.
The novel roofing elements are provided with a longi-tudinal recess 4 as mentioned above. The location of said recess 4 in the rigid board 1 ensures that the adhesive strips S will not form an adhering contact between two elements combined as shown in fig. 4. Thus, elements can be packed in a space~saving and rational manner without any hazard of . . .
binding together. The recess 4, thus, contributes to make the elements practical and to the said advantages.
~:
, - :
: ' , - , ' .
Claims
C L A I M:
A roofing element comprising a roof plate-like, rigid support (1), which on one side is completely or partly covered by a waterproof and weather resistant material (2) that is attached to the support and the width and, if desired, the length of which is larger than that or those of the support, so that projecting, longitudinal laps (3) are formed at least along one longitudinal edge of the support and where the material (2) is provided with suitable adhesive strips or the like, c h a r a c t e r i z e d i n that the rigid support (1) is on its underside provided with a longitudinal recess (4), which when two elements are combined for transport with their undersides facing each other is adapted to receive the adhesive strips or the like of the other element.
A roofing element comprising a roof plate-like, rigid support (1), which on one side is completely or partly covered by a waterproof and weather resistant material (2) that is attached to the support and the width and, if desired, the length of which is larger than that or those of the support, so that projecting, longitudinal laps (3) are formed at least along one longitudinal edge of the support and where the material (2) is provided with suitable adhesive strips or the like, c h a r a c t e r i z e d i n that the rigid support (1) is on its underside provided with a longitudinal recess (4), which when two elements are combined for transport with their undersides facing each other is adapted to receive the adhesive strips or the like of the other element.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO80.0540 | 1980-02-26 | ||
| NO800540A NO148118C (en) | 1980-02-26 | 1980-02-26 | ELEMENTS FOR ROOFING. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1141931A true CA1141931A (en) | 1983-03-01 |
Family
ID=19885347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000371825A Expired CA1141931A (en) | 1980-02-26 | 1981-02-26 | Element for the production of roofs |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0046780B1 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1141931A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE3163713D1 (en) |
| NO (1) | NO148118C (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1981002437A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4856251A (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1989-08-15 | Buck Donald A | Self-gauging, anti-ice damming, double sealed shingle system |
| US6165454A (en) * | 1997-09-18 | 2000-12-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Stabilized hair care products |
| US9802022B2 (en) * | 2008-03-06 | 2017-10-31 | Resmed Limited | Humidification of respiratory gases |
| US10072418B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2018-09-11 | Thomas R. Mathieson | Integral nail/disk structure for eliminating exposed roof nails |
| US9631383B1 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2017-04-25 | Thomas R. Mathieson | Shingle patch for hail damage repair of asphalt shingles and an integral nail/disk structure for eliminating exposed roof nails |
| US10138919B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2018-11-27 | Thomas R. Mathieson | Waterproof nail and screw with enlarged head and protective gasket |
| US11970859B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2024-04-30 | Thomas R. Mathieson | One-piece shingle repair patch |
| US10190316B2 (en) | 2015-12-10 | 2019-01-29 | Thomas R. Mathieson | One-piece and two-piece shingle repair patch |
| US11927017B2 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2024-03-12 | Millennuim Slate, LLC | Roofing system and method |
| US11578494B2 (en) | 2017-06-05 | 2023-02-14 | Millennium Slate, Llc | Roofing system and method |
| US10829937B2 (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2020-11-10 | Millennium Slate, Llc | Roofing system and method |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE555183A (en) * | 1956-02-20 | |||
| US3247631A (en) * | 1959-02-18 | 1966-04-26 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Seal down shingle |
-
1980
- 1980-02-26 NO NO800540A patent/NO148118C/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-02-25 WO PCT/NO1981/000004 patent/WO1981002437A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1981-02-25 DE DE8181900531T patent/DE3163713D1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-25 EP EP81900531A patent/EP0046780B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-02-26 CA CA000371825A patent/CA1141931A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3163713D1 (en) | 1984-06-28 |
| NO148118C (en) | 1983-08-10 |
| WO1981002437A1 (en) | 1981-09-03 |
| NO800540L (en) | 1981-08-27 |
| EP0046780B1 (en) | 1984-05-23 |
| NO148118B (en) | 1983-05-02 |
| EP0046780A1 (en) | 1982-03-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |