CA1129066A - Method and apparatus for acoustically investigating a casing and casing cement bond in borehole penetrating an earth formation - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for acoustically investigating a casing and casing cement bond in borehole penetrating an earth formationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1129066A CA1129066A CA307,071A CA307071A CA1129066A CA 1129066 A CA1129066 A CA 1129066A CA 307071 A CA307071 A CA 307071A CA 1129066 A CA1129066 A CA 1129066A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- casing
- acoustic
- signal
- quality
- cement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 255
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 66
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- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 113
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000032370 Secondary transmission Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
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- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 claims 2
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- PYKLUAIDKVVEOS-RAXLEYEMSA-N (e)-n-(cyanomethoxy)benzenecarboximidoyl cyanide Chemical compound N#CCO\N=C(\C#N)C1=CC=CC=C1 PYKLUAIDKVVEOS-RAXLEYEMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSFODEXXVBBYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[4-(dimethylamino)butan-2-ylamino]quinolin-6-ol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(NC(CCN(C)C)C)=CC(O)=CC2=C1 BSFODEXXVBBYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019227 E-number Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRNCYVBFPDDJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pemoline Chemical group O1C(N)=NC(=O)C1C1=CC=CC=C1 NRNCYVBFPDDJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/40—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting specially adapted for well-logging
- G01V1/52—Structural details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/005—Monitoring or checking of cementation quality or level
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B47/00—Survey of boreholes or wells
- E21B47/08—Measuring diameters or related dimensions at the borehole
- E21B47/085—Measuring diameters or related dimensions at the borehole using radiant means, e.g. acoustic, radioactive or electromagnetic
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/11—Analysing solids by measuring attenuation of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/26—Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor
- G01N29/265—Arrangements for orientation or scanning by relative movement of the head and the sensor by moving the sensor relative to a stationary material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/40—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting specially adapted for well-logging
- G01V1/44—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting specially adapted for well-logging using generators and receivers in the same well
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V1/00—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- G01V1/40—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting specially adapted for well-logging
- G01V1/44—Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting specially adapted for well-logging using generators and receivers in the same well
- G01V1/48—Processing data
- G01V1/50—Analysing data
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/028—Material parameters
- G01N2291/02854—Length, thickness
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)
- Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US81458877A | 1977-07-11 | 1977-07-11 | |
| US814,588 | 1977-07-11 | ||
| US05/911,016 US4255798A (en) | 1978-05-30 | 1978-05-30 | Method and apparatus for acoustically investigating a casing and cement bond in a borehole |
| US911,016 | 1978-05-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1129066A true CA1129066A (en) | 1982-08-03 |
Family
ID=27123864
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA307,071A Expired CA1129066A (en) | 1977-07-11 | 1978-07-10 | Method and apparatus for acoustically investigating a casing and casing cement bond in borehole penetrating an earth formation |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU529513B2 (no) |
| BR (1) | BR7804364A (no) |
| CA (1) | CA1129066A (no) |
| DE (1) | DE2829982A1 (no) |
| EG (1) | EG13406A (no) |
| FR (1) | FR2400613B1 (no) |
| GB (2) | GB2002902B (no) |
| IT (1) | IT1096934B (no) |
| MX (1) | MX144838A (no) |
| MY (2) | MY8500174A (no) |
| NL (1) | NL187089C (no) |
| NO (1) | NO157197C (no) |
| OA (1) | OA06008A (no) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2143036B (en) * | 1983-07-08 | 1986-10-15 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Ultrasonic resonance for detecting changes in elastic properties |
| GB8318606D0 (en) * | 1983-07-08 | 1983-08-10 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Ultrasonic resonance for detecting changes in elastic properties |
| US4522063A (en) * | 1983-09-16 | 1985-06-11 | T. D. Williamson, Inc. | Methods and apparatus for indicating selected physical parameters in a pipeline |
| US4587641A (en) * | 1984-02-07 | 1986-05-06 | Shell Oil Company | Downhole fracture analysis |
| US4805156A (en) * | 1986-09-22 | 1989-02-14 | Western Atlas International, Inc. | System for acoustically determining the quality of the cement bond in a cased borehole |
| WO2016003549A1 (en) | 2014-07-02 | 2016-01-07 | Halliburton Energy Services Inc. | Peak analysis of ultrasonic waveforms for cement bond logging |
| RU2660307C1 (ru) * | 2017-07-13 | 2018-07-05 | Публичное акционерное общество "Газпром" | Способ исследования геометрических параметров каверны подземного хранилища газа |
| US11156077B2 (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2021-10-26 | Wwt North America Holdings, Inc. | Casing imaging method |
| GB2602744B (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2023-12-20 | Wireless Instr System As | Method and apparatus of untethered casing and bore hole survey through the drill string while tripping out drill pipe |
| CN115680618B (zh) * | 2021-07-29 | 2024-08-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种阵列式多频声波油气井套管可视化方法及检测装置 |
| CN113984179B (zh) * | 2021-10-25 | 2023-09-19 | 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 | 一种静态海洋混响测量采集方法及装置 |
| CN114839277B (zh) * | 2022-02-17 | 2024-06-21 | 阳江核电有限公司 | 核电厂衬胶结合状态在线检测评价方法 |
| CN115853500B (zh) * | 2022-11-14 | 2024-06-28 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 一种通过匹配套管波方位到时和幅度指向性图反演仪器偏心和扇区水泥胶结状况的方法 |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2538114A (en) * | 1944-10-17 | 1951-01-16 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Thickness measurement |
| US2848891A (en) * | 1954-08-19 | 1958-08-26 | Gen Motors Corp | Apparatus for ultrasonic testing |
| US3175639A (en) * | 1960-10-19 | 1965-03-30 | Liben William | Method for measuring formation porosity, permeability and mud cake thickness in oil well bore holes by sonic pulses |
| US3339666A (en) * | 1964-10-27 | 1967-09-05 | Mcdonald Pat | Pulsed high frequency acoustic logging |
| US3340953A (en) * | 1966-02-18 | 1967-09-12 | Mobil Oil Corp | Acoustic logging of cased boreholes at a frequency determined by casing thickness |
| US3401772A (en) * | 1967-06-27 | 1968-09-17 | Schlumberger Technology Corp | Method for logging cased boreholes |
| US3401773A (en) * | 1967-12-04 | 1968-09-17 | Schlumberger Technology Survey | Method and apparatus for cement logging of cased boreholes |
| US3595069A (en) * | 1969-02-14 | 1971-07-27 | Panametrics | Ultrasonic sensing system |
| US3504759A (en) * | 1969-02-19 | 1970-04-07 | Schlumberger Technology Corp | Acoustic well-logging apparatus |
| US3504758A (en) * | 1969-02-19 | 1970-04-07 | Schlumberger Technology Corp | Acoustic well-logging apparatus |
| US3732947A (en) * | 1969-07-09 | 1973-05-15 | Schlumberger Technology Corp | Cement evaluation logging |
| US3697937A (en) * | 1969-07-09 | 1972-10-10 | Schlumberger Technology Corp | Acoustic reflection coefficient logging |
| US3747702A (en) * | 1970-05-25 | 1973-07-24 | Schlumberger Technology Corp | Cement evaluation logging utilizing reflection coefficients |
| US3741334A (en) * | 1971-05-21 | 1973-06-26 | Krautkraemer Gmbh | Method and apparatus for measuring thickness by exciting and measuring free resonance frequency |
| FR2172808B1 (no) * | 1972-02-22 | 1978-09-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | |
| US3752257A (en) * | 1972-03-07 | 1973-08-14 | Dresser Ind | Acoustic well logging method and apparatus using pipe as an acoustic transmitter |
| SU405095A1 (ru) * | 1972-04-24 | 1973-10-22 | Акустическая система скважииного прибора акустического видеокаротажа | |
| US3914987A (en) * | 1973-10-03 | 1975-10-28 | Krautkramer Branson | Ultrasonic measuring apparatus for determining wall thickness of a workpiece |
| US3974476A (en) * | 1975-04-25 | 1976-08-10 | Shell Oil Company | Highly-directional acoustic source for use in borehole surveys |
| US4003244A (en) * | 1975-09-30 | 1977-01-18 | Krautkramer-Branson, Incorporated | Ultrasonic pulse-echo thickness measuring apparatus |
-
1978
- 1978-06-23 NL NLAANVRAGE7806810,A patent/NL187089C/xx active Search and Examination
- 1978-06-23 NO NO782193A patent/NO157197C/no unknown
- 1978-06-26 AU AU37450/78A patent/AU529513B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-04 GB GB7828819A patent/GB2002902B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-06 IT IT25401/78A patent/IT1096934B/it active
- 1978-07-06 BR BR7804364A patent/BR7804364A/pt unknown
- 1978-07-07 DE DE19782829982 patent/DE2829982A1/de active Granted
- 1978-07-07 MX MX174099A patent/MX144838A/es unknown
- 1978-07-10 CA CA307,071A patent/CA1129066A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-10 FR FR7820515A patent/FR2400613B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-07-11 OA OA56558A patent/OA06008A/xx unknown
- 1978-07-11 EG EG434/78A patent/EG13406A/xx active
-
1980
- 1980-07-04 GB GB8035388A patent/GB2059064B/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-12-30 MY MY174/85A patent/MY8500174A/xx unknown
- 1985-12-31 MY MY1985194A patent/MY8500194A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1096934B (it) | 1985-08-26 |
| GB2002902B (en) | 1982-05-06 |
| BR7804364A (pt) | 1979-04-10 |
| NO157197B (no) | 1987-10-26 |
| FR2400613B1 (fr) | 1986-07-25 |
| GB2059064B (en) | 1982-09-15 |
| MY8500194A (en) | 1985-12-31 |
| DE2829982A1 (de) | 1979-02-01 |
| GB2002902A (en) | 1979-02-28 |
| AU529513B2 (en) | 1983-06-09 |
| MX144838A (es) | 1981-11-24 |
| AU3745078A (en) | 1980-01-03 |
| NO157197C (no) | 1988-02-03 |
| OA06008A (fr) | 1981-06-30 |
| FR2400613A1 (fr) | 1979-03-16 |
| DE2829982C2 (no) | 1987-10-15 |
| EG13406A (en) | 1981-06-30 |
| IT7825401A0 (it) | 1978-07-06 |
| NL7806810A (nl) | 1979-01-15 |
| MY8500174A (en) | 1985-12-31 |
| NO782193L (no) | 1979-01-12 |
| NL187089C (nl) | 1991-05-16 |
| GB2059064A (en) | 1981-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |