CA1117806A - Combined dry-wet milling process for refining wheat - Google Patents
Combined dry-wet milling process for refining wheatInfo
- Publication number
- CA1117806A CA1117806A CA000325110A CA325110A CA1117806A CA 1117806 A CA1117806 A CA 1117806A CA 000325110 A CA000325110 A CA 000325110A CA 325110 A CA325110 A CA 325110A CA 1117806 A CA1117806 A CA 1117806A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fraction
- endosperm
- wet
- particles
- wheat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000001238 wet grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009837 dry grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000727 fraction Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 e.g. Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241001136792 Alle Species 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237074 Centris Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219171 Malpighiales Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193803 Therea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003132 food thickener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium docusate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC APSBXTVYXVQYAB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N sodium;(2r)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethanolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O RBWSWDPRDBEWCR-RKJRWTFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B30/00—Preparation of starch, degraded or non-chemically modified starch, amylose, or amylopectin
- C08B30/04—Extraction or purification
- C08B30/042—Extraction or purification from cereals or grains
- C08B30/046—Extraction or purification from cereals or grains from wheat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/904,953 US4171384A (en) | 1978-05-11 | 1978-05-11 | Combined dry-wet milling process for refining wheat |
| US904,953 | 1978-05-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1117806A true CA1117806A (en) | 1982-02-09 |
Family
ID=25420036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000325110A Expired CA1117806A (en) | 1978-05-11 | 1979-04-06 | Combined dry-wet milling process for refining wheat |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4171384A (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JPS559795A (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR830000556B1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU522202B2 (OSRAM) |
| BE (1) | BE876125A (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1117806A (OSRAM) |
| IN (1) | IN149685B (OSRAM) |
| MX (1) | MX5612E (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4486451A (en) * | 1981-01-02 | 1984-12-04 | Ogilvie Mills Ltd. | Animal feed supplement |
| US4859485A (en) * | 1981-01-02 | 1989-08-22 | John Labatt Limited | Animal feed supplement prepared from wet corn bran and corn steep liquor |
| JPH0141198Y2 (OSRAM) * | 1984-12-06 | 1989-12-06 | ||
| BE1002740A6 (nl) * | 1989-01-09 | 1991-05-21 | Amylum | Werkwijze voor het afscheiden van zetmeel uit een reststroom van de zetmeelbereiding en aldus verkregen zetmeel. |
| AU701727B3 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 1999-02-04 | Research Foundation Institute Pty Limited, The | Improved process for producing a feed pellet from grain |
| FR2805438B1 (fr) * | 2000-02-25 | 2002-06-07 | Paris Grands Moulins | Produit alimentaire ou non alimentaire a base d'extraits de ble |
| US6372281B1 (en) | 2000-02-25 | 2002-04-16 | General Mills, Inc. | Process of milling hard white wheat and products thereof |
| US20030092149A1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2003-05-15 | Olsen Hans Sejr | Process for washing a starch slurry, using an aqueous solution with an acidic protease activity |
| US7709033B2 (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2010-05-04 | Biovelop International B.V. | Process for the fractionation of cereal brans |
| SE526999C2 (sv) * | 2001-02-26 | 2005-12-06 | Biovelop Internat Bv | Förfarande för extraktion av cellväggskomponenter och mindre tillgängliga proteiner från cerealiekli väsentligen fria från lösliga föreningar |
| US8053010B2 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2011-11-08 | General Mills, Inc. | Bran and bran containing products of improved flavor and methods of preparation |
| EP2060587A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-20 | Gösta Larssons Mekaniska Verkstad AB | Sieve cone |
| US20090186136A1 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-23 | Saponin Inc. | Process for seed and grain fractionation and recovery of bio-products |
| CA2721437C (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2016-06-28 | Basf Se | Method for manufacturing an aqueous glucose solution |
| US20110020523A1 (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2011-01-27 | Pepsico, Inc. | Method for Preparing a Low Viscosity Whole Grain Flour Slurry Via Mechanical Treatment |
| US9504272B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2016-11-29 | The Quaker Oats Company | Method of processing oats to achieve oats with an increased avenanthramide content |
| US9510614B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2016-12-06 | The Quaker Oats Company | Food products prepared with soluble whole grain oat flour |
| US10689678B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2020-06-23 | The Quaker Oats Company | Method and composition comprising hydrolyzed starch |
| US9622500B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2017-04-18 | The Quaker Oats Company | Food products prepared with soluble whole grain oat flour |
| US8151482B2 (en) | 2008-11-25 | 2012-04-10 | William H Moss | Two-stage static dryer for converting organic waste to solid fuel |
| US9011947B2 (en) | 2009-06-14 | 2015-04-21 | The Quaker Oats Company | Method of preparing highly dispersible whole grain flour with an increased avenanthramide content |
| CN102438458B (zh) * | 2009-06-14 | 2014-03-12 | 桂格燕麦公司 | 制备高分散性全谷物粉的方法 |
| ES2567315T3 (es) | 2011-03-21 | 2016-04-21 | Pepsico, Inc. | Procedimiento de preparación de bebidas LPB de grano integral ricas en ácido |
| CN103547171A (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2014-01-29 | 雀巢产品技术援助有限公司 | 提供基于全谷粒谷物的提取物的方法 |
| MX358952B (es) | 2011-07-12 | 2018-09-10 | Pepsico Inc | Método para preparar una bebida láctea que contiene avena. |
| DE102011055065A1 (de) | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-08 | Karl John | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Futtermittel aus Weizen |
| US20170275662A1 (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-28 | The Quaker Oats Company | Method and Apparatus for Controlled Hydrolysis |
| US11172695B2 (en) | 2016-03-22 | 2021-11-16 | The Quaker Oats Company | Method, apparatus, and product providing hydrolyzed starch and fiber |
| CN108864245A (zh) * | 2017-05-16 | 2018-11-23 | 罗盖特公司 | 用于从荞麦中提取蛋白质、淀粉和纤维的方法 |
| CN107350094B (zh) * | 2017-08-07 | 2023-05-30 | 云南昆船机械制造有限公司 | 自旋流尾矿脱泥设备及方法 |
| CN112619741B (zh) * | 2020-12-07 | 2022-06-03 | 安徽金皖泰面粉有限公司 | 一种高纤低糖型保健面粉的深加工方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2455981A (en) * | 1944-08-21 | 1948-12-14 | Robert J Dimler | Alkali process for wheat starch production |
| US3851085A (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1974-11-26 | Pillsbury Co | Hydroprocessing of wheat |
| US3788861A (en) * | 1971-06-18 | 1974-01-29 | Pillsbury Co | Hydromilling of wheat |
| US3909288A (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1975-09-30 | American Maize Prod Co | Process for recovery of starch and corn oil from corn |
| US3857987A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1974-12-31 | Staley Mfg Co A E | Wet milling of coarse ground wheat and other cereal grains |
| US3979375A (en) * | 1974-05-07 | 1976-09-07 | Far-Mar-Co., Inc. | Fractionation of the whole wheat kernel by pin milling |
| US4042414A (en) * | 1974-09-17 | 1977-08-16 | Research Corporation | Processing of starch |
| CH620708A5 (OSRAM) * | 1975-09-23 | 1980-12-15 | Buehler Ag Geb | |
| US4125528A (en) * | 1977-09-09 | 1978-11-14 | Far-Mar-Co, Inc. | Method for fractionating the whole wheat kernel by centrifugal means |
-
1978
- 1978-05-11 US US05/904,953 patent/US4171384A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-04-06 IN IN344/CAL/79A patent/IN149685B/en unknown
- 1979-04-06 CA CA000325110A patent/CA1117806A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-19 AU AU46163/79A patent/AU522202B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-07 KR KR1019790001442A patent/KR830000556B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1979-05-09 MX MX797964U patent/MX5612E/es unknown
- 1979-05-09 BE BE2/57779A patent/BE876125A/xx unknown
- 1979-05-11 JP JP5717279A patent/JPS559795A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4171384A (en) | 1979-10-16 |
| AU522202B2 (en) | 1982-05-20 |
| JPS559795A (en) | 1980-01-23 |
| MX5612E (es) | 1983-11-08 |
| AU4616379A (en) | 1979-11-15 |
| BE876125A (fr) | 1979-09-03 |
| IN149685B (OSRAM) | 1982-03-13 |
| KR830000556B1 (ko) | 1983-03-12 |
| JPS627814B2 (OSRAM) | 1987-02-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |