CA1099867A - Tubular film extrusion with shape imposition - Google Patents
Tubular film extrusion with shape impositionInfo
- Publication number
- CA1099867A CA1099867A CA284,132A CA284132A CA1099867A CA 1099867 A CA1099867 A CA 1099867A CA 284132 A CA284132 A CA 284132A CA 1099867 A CA1099867 A CA 1099867A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- film
- tube
- air
- cooling
- annular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002573 ethenylidene group Chemical group [*]=C=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/90—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
- B29C48/901—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/10—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels flexible, e.g. blown foils
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9115—Cooling of hollow articles
- B29C48/912—Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
- B29C48/914—Cooling drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0018—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0019—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by flattening, folding or bending
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/885—External treatment, e.g. by using air rings for cooling tubular films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/90—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
- B29C48/901—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies
- B29C48/903—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article of hollow bodies externally
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/718,692 US4118453A (en) | 1976-08-30 | 1976-08-30 | Method and apparatus for the extrusion of tubular thermoplastic film |
US718,692 | 1991-06-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1099867A true CA1099867A (en) | 1981-04-28 |
Family
ID=24887109
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA284,132A Expired CA1099867A (en) | 1976-08-30 | 1977-08-04 | Tubular film extrusion with shape imposition |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4118453A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5329365A (en, 2012) |
AU (1) | AU505587B2 (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1099867A (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH626289A5 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2736811C2 (en, 2012) |
ES (1) | ES461172A1 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2362714A1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1532929A (en, 2012) |
IT (1) | IT1077428B (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL7708758A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (35)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU509794B2 (en) * | 1977-02-09 | 1980-05-22 | Mobil Oil Corp. | Tubular extrusion |
JPS56137927A (en) * | 1980-03-27 | 1981-10-28 | American Can Co | Manufacture of plastic film |
US4330501A (en) | 1980-06-30 | 1982-05-18 | Union Carbide Corporation | Method and apparatus for cooling film bubble of low strain hardening polymers |
JPS5881128A (ja) * | 1981-11-09 | 1983-05-16 | Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd | インフレ−シヨンフイルム製造方法およびその装置 |
GB2112703B (en) * | 1981-11-28 | 1985-08-07 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co | Cooling extruded tubular plastics film |
JPS58209085A (ja) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-12-05 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 正抵抗温度磁器ヒ−タの製造方法 |
JPS60246693A (ja) * | 1984-05-22 | 1985-12-06 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 混成集積回路 |
US4698196A (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1987-10-06 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for extruding creaseless thin walled tubes |
CA1285114C (en) * | 1985-12-24 | 1991-06-25 | Ellis Fabian | Extrusion system |
US4728277A (en) * | 1986-12-30 | 1988-03-01 | Mirek Planeta | Film-handling devices for thin flexible films |
US5128076A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-07-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Apparatus and method for producing an elongate strip of material |
US5124094A (en) * | 1991-03-21 | 1992-06-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Apparatus and method for constraining a rotating tube of material |
US5562926A (en) * | 1991-05-10 | 1996-10-08 | Karl; Veit-Holger | Film-blowing plant for manufacturing plastic films |
US5840244A (en) * | 1992-01-14 | 1998-11-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | High impact LLDPE films with high stalk extrusion |
US6458910B1 (en) | 1992-01-14 | 2002-10-01 | Exxonmobil Oil Corporation | High impact LLDPE films |
US5848223A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1998-12-08 | Steward Plastics, Inc. | Double-walled flexible tubing product with helical support bead and heating conductor and apparatus and method for making |
US5454061A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-09-26 | Steward Plastics, Inc. | Apparatus and method for making flexible tubing with helically wound heating conductor |
US5756203A (en) | 1994-12-27 | 1998-05-26 | Mobil Oil Corporation | LLDPE films with improved impact strength |
US5576029A (en) * | 1995-06-02 | 1996-11-19 | Planeta; Mirek | Internal cooling air supply assembly |
DE60037638T2 (de) | 1999-08-26 | 2008-12-24 | Seiko Epson Corp. | Zeitmessgerät |
US6602593B1 (en) | 1999-08-30 | 2003-08-05 | Celgard Inc. | Battery separators with reduced splitting propensity |
US6439771B1 (en) | 2000-03-15 | 2002-08-27 | Webster Industries Division Chelsea Industries, Inc. | Zippered resealable closure |
US20020187694A1 (en) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-12 | Brighton Thomas B. | Mesh reinforced breathable plastic film |
US9315300B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2016-04-19 | Reynolds Consumer Products Inc. | Drawtape with increased elongation and drawtape bag using same |
US10131023B2 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2018-11-20 | Apple Inc. | Adjustable fixture |
US10357914B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2019-07-23 | Addex, Inc. | High performance cooling element |
US11298865B2 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2022-04-12 | Addex, Inc. | High performance cooling system |
US11292176B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2022-04-05 | Addex, Inc. | High performance cooling system |
US10391696B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2019-08-27 | Addex, Inc. | High performance cooling element |
US11207816B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2021-12-28 | Addex, Inc. | High performance cooling element |
US11104054B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2021-08-31 | Addex, Inc. | High performance cooling system |
US10391697B2 (en) | 2016-01-15 | 2019-08-27 | Addex, Inc. | Controlled pressure enclosure |
CN116175947A (zh) * | 2016-05-09 | 2023-05-30 | 温德莫勒及霍尔希尔公司 | 用于制造吹塑薄膜的吹塑薄膜机组 |
CN108556309A (zh) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-21 | 浙江东风塑料机械有限公司 | 塑料薄膜袋一体成型机 |
US20210300629A1 (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2021-09-30 | New York Packaging II, LLC | Reusable self-opening t-shirt bag apparatus and methods of manufacture thereof |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1215906B (de) * | 1961-07-08 | 1966-05-05 | J U W Mueller | Luftkuehlring fuer Kunststoff-Schlauchfolien |
US3210803A (en) * | 1963-11-12 | 1965-10-12 | Poly Plastic Products Inc | Plastic tubing extrusion die air ring |
DE1629798A1 (de) * | 1965-12-23 | 1971-02-04 | Waldhof Zellstoff Fab | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kuehlen von thermoplastischen Folien |
US3548042A (en) * | 1966-07-22 | 1970-12-15 | Reynolds Metals Co | Method and apparatus for cooling extruded tubing |
GB1189999A (en) * | 1966-11-30 | 1970-04-29 | Grace W R & Co | Production of Biaxially Oriented Films |
GB1120075A (en) * | 1967-06-26 | 1968-07-17 | Shell Int Research | Device and process for cooling an extruded tubular thermoplastic film |
DE2132098A1 (de) * | 1971-06-28 | 1973-01-18 | Windmoeller & Hoelscher | Kuehlvorrichtung fuer mittels eines folienblaskopfes hergestellte kunststoff-schlauchfolien |
US3835209A (en) * | 1971-11-09 | 1974-09-10 | Owens Illinois Inc | Process of extruding a foamed extrudate and controlling the thickness thereof |
DE2320045A1 (de) * | 1973-04-19 | 1974-11-07 | Reifenhaeuser Kg | Vorrichtung zur herstellung von blasfolien |
US3867083A (en) * | 1973-06-04 | 1975-02-18 | Mobil Oil Corp | Shape imposition apparatus for the extrusion of tubular thermoplastic film |
US4022558A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1977-05-10 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Apparatus for the extrusion of tubular thermo-plastic film |
US3976732A (en) * | 1974-05-06 | 1976-08-24 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Method for the extrusion of tubular thermoplastic film |
-
1976
- 1976-08-30 US US05/718,692 patent/US4118453A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-07-05 AU AU26742/77A patent/AU505587B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-07 GB GB28601/77A patent/GB1532929A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-27 IT IT26213/77A patent/IT1077428B/it active
- 1977-07-29 ES ES461172A patent/ES461172A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 CA CA284,132A patent/CA1099867A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-08 NL NL7708758A patent/NL7708758A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-08-16 DE DE2736811A patent/DE2736811C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-08-17 JP JP9863277A patent/JPS5329365A/ja active Granted
- 1977-08-29 CH CH1051077A patent/CH626289A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-30 FR FR7726353A patent/FR2362714A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5719011B2 (en, 2012) | 1982-04-20 |
IT1077428B (it) | 1985-05-04 |
NL7708758A (nl) | 1978-03-02 |
FR2362714A1 (fr) | 1978-03-24 |
DE2736811C2 (de) | 1984-06-07 |
ES461172A1 (es) | 1978-06-01 |
JPS5329365A (en) | 1978-03-18 |
DE2736811A1 (de) | 1978-03-09 |
US4118453A (en) | 1978-10-03 |
AU2674277A (en) | 1979-01-11 |
GB1532929A (en) | 1978-11-22 |
FR2362714B1 (en, 2012) | 1982-06-18 |
CH626289A5 (en, 2012) | 1981-11-13 |
AU505587B2 (en) | 1979-11-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA1099867A (en) | Tubular film extrusion with shape imposition | |
CA1047722A (en) | Method and apparatus for the extrusion of tubular thermoplastic film | |
US4022558A (en) | Apparatus for the extrusion of tubular thermo-plastic film | |
US3959425A (en) | Method for extruding tubular thermoplastic film | |
US4728277A (en) | Film-handling devices for thin flexible films | |
US3650644A (en) | Apparatus for biaxially stretching thermoplastic tubular film | |
US4259047A (en) | Air ring for the production of blown film | |
US4472343A (en) | Tubular film process | |
US3867083A (en) | Shape imposition apparatus for the extrusion of tubular thermoplastic film | |
US3754067A (en) | Blown tube production | |
US4174932A (en) | Apparatus for extruding tubular thermoplastic film | |
GB1414507A (en) | Process and apparatus for controlling dimension in plastics extrusion | |
US3898028A (en) | Apparatus for cooling plastics material tubing made by a blow head | |
US4139338A (en) | Air ring for the production of blown film | |
US3057013A (en) | Method for producing pipe | |
US4842803A (en) | Method and apparatus for extruding blown thermoplastic film tubes | |
US3976733A (en) | Method for the preparation of plastic articles by extrusion and cooling by gas bearing | |
US2952874A (en) | Air ring for use in the manufacture of thermoplastic tubing | |
US4846645A (en) | Bubble forming and stabilizing device for use in continuous extrusion process for making a blown film | |
US3061940A (en) | Method and apparatus for heat transfer | |
US3321563A (en) | Production of highly transparent films from thermoplastics | |
US4929162A (en) | Air rings for production of blown plastic film | |
US4176155A (en) | Method and apparatus for making film | |
US3618169A (en) | Manufacture of plastic film | |
US4025253A (en) | Method and apparatus for the preparation of plastic articles by extrusion |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 19980428 |