CA1098935A - Simulated wire wheel cover - Google Patents

Simulated wire wheel cover

Info

Publication number
CA1098935A
CA1098935A CA303,686A CA303686A CA1098935A CA 1098935 A CA1098935 A CA 1098935A CA 303686 A CA303686 A CA 303686A CA 1098935 A CA1098935 A CA 1098935A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
members
wheel cover
series
rim portion
simulated wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA303,686A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Claude J. Marshall, Jr.
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boeing North American Inc
Original Assignee
Rockwell International Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rockwell International Corp filed Critical Rockwell International Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1098935A publication Critical patent/CA1098935A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B7/00Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, venting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall, e.g. wheel cover discs, wheel cover discs with cooling fins
    • B60B7/18Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, venting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall, e.g. wheel cover discs, wheel cover discs with cooling fins simulating spoked or wire wheel

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

SIMULATED WIRE WHEEL COVER
Abstract of the Disclosure The simulated wire wheel cover comprises a rim portion which has retention means attached thereto for attachment to the wheel of a vehicle. The rim portion has a plurality of holes therethrough to receive ends of at least one series of nested substantially V shaped members. The ends of the V-shaped members are provided with stop means to limit the travel of the members through the holes of the rim portion. The wheel cover has a body portion radially inward of the rim portion and is provided with at least one circular camming surface in the region of the apex of each of the substantially V-shaped members which bear upon the camming surface. Means are attached to the body portion to capture and force each of the V-shaped members against the camming surface to drive each of them toward the rim portion whereupon each of the stop means are in intimate contact with the rim portion to lock each of the V-shaped members in place.

Description

SIMULATED WIRE WHEEL COVEX

~h ' Field of the Invention. This invention relates generally to wheel covers and, more specifically, to those types of wheel covers having simulated radially projecting members - ~ . Such simulated wire wheel covers have been finding greater acceptance from sports car enthusiasts and other automobile afficianados who desire to enhance the aesthetic appearance of their automobile. In fact, fC~ such simulated wire wheel covers have been applied also to various types of trucks for the ~ame general aesthetic appearance.
The use of simulated wire wheel covers, however, in the past has not been without certain problems both in terms of their manufacture and their final use. With respect to the former, the prior art forms of simulated wire wheel covers have been expensive to manufacture and required complicated tooling and multitudinous machining and forming steps. With respect to the latter, the prior art forms of simulated wire wheel covers have ~2 ~ been excessively heavy and suseptible to misalignment. Because of such weight problems, the prior art forms of simulated wire wheel covers had to be specifically balanced before they could be assembled on the wheel rim. This required an additional step in the manufacturing process and also required the application of weights to the wheel cover to bring it into balance. If such a heavy wheel cover was damaged, for example, bent or hit by a rock or other projectile, it could become out of balance thereby subjecting the wheel to which it is attached to unbalanced dynamic forces. These unbalancin~ forces have the same effect as ~O an unbalanced wheel and tire assembly and could cause premature 3S;

wear of the tire and wear of the wheel bearings etc.
It should also be pointed out that prior art forms of simulated wire wheel covers, because of their extensive weight, require special retention systems to maintain their assembly to the wheel rim. These special retention systems add an additional weight and cost penalty~
Summary of t e Invention According to the invention there is provided a : simulated wire wheel cover comprising~ a rim portion having retenti.on means attached thereto for attachment to the wheel of a vehicle, said rim portion having a plurality of holes therethrough to receive ends of at least one series of nested substantially V-shaped simulated wire members the ends of which are each pro-vided with stop means including upset portions to limit the travel of said members through said holes; the body `~ portion of said wheel cover which is radially inward of said rim portion being provided with at least one trun-cated conical camming surface in the reg-ion of the apex of each of said substantially V-shaped simulated wire : members which bear upon said truncated conical camming -.
surface; means attached to said body portion to capture and force each of said simulated wire members against said truncated conical camming surface to drive each of them toward said rim portion whereupon each of said stop means is in intimate contact with said rim portion thereby locking each of said simulated wire members in place~
A preferred form of the present invention provides a simulated wire wheel cover having two series of nested substantially V-shaped hollow tubular members. One series of the V-shaped members has a greater height than the ~3~

other with respect to the rim portion. There are two circular camming surfaces in the region of each series of the V-shaped members. Two clamping members are attached to the body portion of the wheel cover and each captures and forces a respective series of the V~shaped members.
In another preferred form, the present invention provides camming surfaces, which are truncated conical surfaces, on the body portion of the wheel cover and are co-axial with each other and the stop means includes 10 upset portions provided at the end of each of the V-shaped tubular members. The upset portions are substantially circular in cross section and are provided with a circular bead intermediate their ends.
A still further preferred ~orm of the present invention provides the larger series of tubular V-shaped members so formed that one leg of the V is offset with respect to the other to effect the nesting of the series of larger tubular members.
The invention, at least in preferred forms, provides a - 20 simulated wire wheel cover which is substantially lighter in weight than the prior art forms of simulated wire wheel covers, and which is relatively easy to manufactl~re using relatively inexpensive materials and high volume forming and machining techniques.
The invention, at least in preferred forms, can provide a simulated wire wheel cover that presents a highly desirable aesthetic appearance and which includes a highly efficient mechanically interlocking method of assembly and does not rely on welding or other high 30 temperature energy absorbing methods and techniques.

Other advantages of the present invention will become ? i~ _ ~ - 3~

apparent from the following specification, claims and drawings.
Brief Description of the Drawings ; Figure 1 is a side elevat.ional view of a simulated wire wheel cover in accordance with the present invention.

,, ~ 3a -Figure 2 is a partial cross sectional view taken along the line 2-2 of Figure 1.
Figure 3 is an isometric view of the clamping means of Figure l with a portion cut away.
Figure 4 is a partial top plan view of the clamping means of Figure 3.
Figure 5 is an isometric view of another clamping means - of Figure l with a portion cut away.
Figure 6 is a partial top plan view o~ the clamping ~O means of Figure 5.
Figure 7 is a top plan view of the larger V-shaped members of Figure l.

Referring now to the drawings and in particular to Figures 1-7, there is shown a simulated wire wheel cover lO, The wire wheel cover 10 is particularly adapted for assembly to an automobile or similar wheel (not shown) using a conventional retention means 12 which may have a scolloped or other formed section to grasp the inner flange of the wheel. The retention means or fingers 12 are fixedly attached to the wheel cover lO
and, in particular, in the area of the rim portion 14 thereof.
The annular rim 14 is provided with a first and second series of holes therethrough 16 and 18 respectively, the function of which will be described in further detail below. It can be seen in Figures 1 and 2 that the first series of holes 16 are slightly canted with respect to the annular rim portion 14 while the second series of holes 18 are canted at a greater angle with respect to the rim portion 14 than the first series of holes 16.
The wheel cover lO is provided with a central body ~o portion 20 which may be formed integrally with the rim portion 14. The body portion 20 is provided with a first circular camming surface 22 and a second circular camming surface 24. The first and second circular camming surfaces 22 and 24 may be formed in the shape of a truncated conical surface. This feature can best be seen in Figure 2 and will be described in greater detail belowO
The wheel cover 10 in accordance with the present invention has assembled within it two series of nested sub-stantially V~shaped members having a greater height than the other or second series of substantially V-shaped members 28. The specific number of V-shaped members 26 or 28 in a particular array thereof may be determined based upon the desired aesthetic effect.
Referring now to the nested substantially V-shaped member 28, it can be seen in Figure 2 that the apex of such members bears upon the first circular camming surface 22 and further that the ends thereof are received within the angularly canted holes 18. These substantially V-shaped members 28 are provided with stop means 30 at each end thereof. The stop means being upset po~tions of a substantially V-shaped member 28 having a substantially circular cross section and are each provided with a circular bead 32 intermediate the ends of the stop means 30.
2 O The substantially V-shaped member 28 is mechanically fixed within the wheel cover 10 by the assembly of a circular clamping member 34. The circular clamping member 34 which can best be seen in Figure 3 is provided with a series of notches 36 in its axially depending circular lip 38. The clamping member 34 therefore captures in each of the notches 36 each leg of each V-shaped member 28. When the clamping member is attached to the body portion 20 by suitable fastening means, such as a nut 40 threadedly attached to a threaded stud 42, it will tend to force the V-shaped member 28 at its apex axially toward the body pcrtion and down the first camming surface 22. This action results in the substantially V-shaped member 28 being driven toward the rim portion 14. As the substantially V-shaped member 28 is so driven toward the rim portion 14 the bead 32 of the s~op means 30 will come to intimate contact with the rim portion 14 thereby locking each of the substantially V-shaped members 28 in place on the wheel cover 10.
It may be generally stated that the first series of V-shaped members 26 are mechanically interlocked within the wheel cover 10 in a fashion similar to that of the substantially V-shaped members 28. More particularly, the apex of each of the substantially V-shaped members 26 bears upon the second circular camming surface 24 which, as before noted, is of a truncated conical form. The substantially V-shaped members 26 are each provided with stop means 44 at their ends which are received within the first holes 16. The stop means 44 are raised portions of the substantially V-shaped members 26 and are substantially circular in cross section and are provided with a circular bead 46 intermediate their ends. A clamping member 48 performs substantially the same function as the clamping member 34 in that it is provided with a series of notches 50 in its axially depending circular lip 52. As before mentioned with respect to O clamping member 34, clamping member 48 captures each leg of the substantially V-shaped members 26 in each of the notches 50 provided in the lip 52. As the clamping member 48 is assembled to the body portion 20 by suitable fastening means, such as threaded studs 54, the apex of the substantially V-shaped members 26 will be forced to bear upon in an axially inward direction with respect to the body portion 20 on the second circular camming surface 24. This action of the clamping member 48 also drives each o the substantially V shaped members 26 ~oward the rim portion 14 whereupon each of the stop means 44 and, in particular, the beads 46 thereof will come into intimate contact with the rim portion 140 This action mechanically interlocks each of the substantially V-shaped members wi~hin the wheel cover
3~

10. The clamping member 48 may be provided with a threaded boss 56 to accept the threaded stud 54.
The clamping member 48 may also be provided with a decorative design such as a simulated nut 58 or other suitable decorative designs or styles.
To enhance the nesting characteristics of the sub-stantially V-shaped members 26, they may be formed such that one - leg thereof is offset with respect to the other in a somewhat sinusoidal fashion. This feature may best be seen in Figure 7.
/0As before mentioned, the specific number of the sub-stantially V~shaped members 26 or 28 in a particular array may be varied based upon the desired aesthetic effect. Further, the simulated wire members 26 or 28 may be changed in overall general configuration also depending upon the aesthetic effect.
It can be seen from the above that the simulated wire wheel cover is generally simplistic in design and is suseptible to inexpensive, high volume automated techniques using somewhat simplistic tool~ dies, jigs and figtures. The selection of material fcr the various parts will depend upon environment, ~2~ application and the desired aesthetic appearance. For example, all the various component parts could be made from a wide range of materials including stainless steel, aluminum or even molded plastic or zinc die casting. In that regard, the overall aesthetic appearance of the wheel cover 10 can be greatly altered by the restyling of the exterior of the clamping member 48.
In any event, it is to be understood that the specific construction and the above noted details of the improved wheel cover herein disclosed and described are presented for the purpose of explanation and illustration and are not intended to indicate limits of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the followin~ claims.

Claims (5)

The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A simulated wire wheel cover comprising: a rim portion having retention means attached thereto for attachment to the wheel of a vehicle, said rim portion having a plurality of holes therethrough to receive ends of at least one series of nested substantially V-shaped simulated wire members the ends of which are each pro-vided with stop means including upset portions to limit the travel of said members through said holes; the body portion of said wheel cover which is radially inward of said rim portion being provided with at least one trun-cated conical camming surface in the region of the apex of each of said substantially V-shaped simulated wire members which bear upon said truncated conical camming surface; means attached to said body portion to capture and force each of said simulated wire members against said truncated conical camming surface to drive each of them toward said rim portion whereupon each of said stop means is in intimate contact with said rim portion thereby locking each of said simulated wire members in place.
2. The simulated wire wheel cover as set forth in claim 1, wherein said substantially V-shaped members are hollow tubular members.
3. A simulated wire wheel cover as set forth in claim 1, wherein there are two series of nested substantially V-shaped members, one series having a greater height than the other with respect to the rim portion there also being two circular camming surfaces in the region of each of said series of substantially V-shaped members, said means attached to said body portion including two clamping members each of which capture and force a respective series of said V-shaped members.
4. A simulated wire wheel cover as set forth in claim 1, wherein said upset portions are substantially circular in cross section and are provided with a circular bead intermediate its end.
5. A simulated wire wheel cover as set forth in claim 3, wherein the V-shaped members in the one series of members of greater height are formed such that one leg of said V
is offset with respect to a leg of a V in the other series to effect the nesting of said series of said members.
CA303,686A 1977-06-24 1978-05-18 Simulated wire wheel cover Expired CA1098935A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US80957377A 1977-06-24 1977-06-24
US809,573 1977-06-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1098935A true CA1098935A (en) 1981-04-07

Family

ID=25201649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA303,686A Expired CA1098935A (en) 1977-06-24 1978-05-18 Simulated wire wheel cover

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS549841A (en)
AU (1) AU3617178A (en)
BE (1) BE868390A (en)
BR (1) BR7803978A (en)
CA (1) CA1098935A (en)
DE (1) DE2827025A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2395156A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1600560A (en)
IT (1) IT1096811B (en)
MX (1) MX146124A (en)
NL (1) NL7805873A (en)
SE (1) SE7805724L (en)
ZA (1) ZA782652B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU4550579A (en) * 1978-04-07 1979-10-18 Rockwell International Corporation Simulated wire wheel cover
JPS6337402U (en) * 1986-08-29 1988-03-10

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2792261A (en) * 1952-11-07 1957-05-14 Gen Motors Corp Ornamental wheel cover
US3174803A (en) * 1963-04-08 1965-03-23 Gar Wood Ind Inc Wheel cover
JPS5238269Y2 (en) * 1973-06-01 1977-08-31

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX146124A (en) 1982-05-18
IT1096811B (en) 1985-08-26
DE2827025A1 (en) 1979-01-18
BR7803978A (en) 1979-01-09
FR2395156A1 (en) 1979-01-19
JPS549841A (en) 1979-01-25
ZA782652B (en) 1979-05-30
GB1600560A (en) 1981-10-21
NL7805873A (en) 1978-12-28
AU3617178A (en) 1979-11-22
SE7805724L (en) 1978-12-25
IT7824823A0 (en) 1978-06-22
BE868390A (en) 1978-10-16

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Date Code Title Description
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