CA1096258A - Capteur solaire comprenant une protection contre le gel; methode de fabrication de piege a calories - Google Patents
Capteur solaire comprenant une protection contre le gel; methode de fabrication de piege a caloriesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1096258A CA1096258A CA270,419A CA270419A CA1096258A CA 1096258 A CA1096258 A CA 1096258A CA 270419 A CA270419 A CA 270419A CA 1096258 A CA1096258 A CA 1096258A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- collector
- heat
- insulating layer
- wall support
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 42
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000272470 Circus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NSMXQKNUPPXBRG-SECBINFHSA-N (R)-lisofylline Chemical compound O=C1N(CCCC[C@H](O)C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 NSMXQKNUPPXBRG-SECBINFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidene-3,5-dioxabicyclo[5.2.2]undeca-1(9),7,10-triene-2,6-dione Chemical compound C1(C2=CC=C(C(=O)OC(=C)O1)C=C2)=O LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100204059 Caenorhabditis elegans trap-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001296096 Probles Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000193803 Therea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/60—Thermal insulation
- F24S80/65—Thermal insulation characterised by the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
- F24S10/504—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates having conduits formed by paired non-plane plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/50—Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
- F24S80/52—Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings characterised by the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/50—Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
- F24S80/56—Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings characterised by means for preventing heat loss
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/652,023 US4068361A (en) | 1976-01-26 | 1976-01-26 | Self-jigging method of fabricating solar collector heat trap from flexible plastic roll material |
| US05/653,819 US4046135A (en) | 1976-01-30 | 1976-01-30 | Highly efficient solar collector including means for preventing cover plate fluid condensation |
| US653,819 | 1976-01-30 | ||
| US05/684,519 US4044754A (en) | 1976-05-10 | 1976-05-10 | Solar collector automatic freeze protection system |
| US684,519 | 1976-05-10 | ||
| US652,023 | 1984-09-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1096258A true CA1096258A (fr) | 1981-02-24 |
Family
ID=27417870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA270,419A Expired CA1096258A (fr) | 1976-01-26 | 1977-01-25 | Capteur solaire comprenant une protection contre le gel; methode de fabrication de piege a calories |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS52109635A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1096258A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2703142A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2357837A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1554969A (fr) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3980071A (en) * | 1974-03-21 | 1976-09-14 | Sunworks, Inc. | Solar energy collector |
-
1977
- 1977-01-21 GB GB2645/77A patent/GB1554969A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-01-25 CA CA270,419A patent/CA1096258A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-01-26 JP JP687777A patent/JPS52109635A/ja active Pending
- 1977-01-26 FR FR7702151A patent/FR2357837A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-01-26 DE DE19772703142 patent/DE2703142A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS52109635A (en) | 1977-09-14 |
| GB1554969A (en) | 1979-10-31 |
| FR2357837A1 (fr) | 1978-02-03 |
| DE2703142A1 (de) | 1977-08-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 19980224 |