CA1066057A - Process for the production of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and light hydrocarbon-containing gases - Google Patents
Process for the production of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and light hydrocarbon-containing gasesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1066057A CA1066057A CA231,545A CA231545A CA1066057A CA 1066057 A CA1066057 A CA 1066057A CA 231545 A CA231545 A CA 231545A CA 1066057 A CA1066057 A CA 1066057A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- residue
- fuel
- stream
- cracking
- zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940105305 carbon monoxide Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011275 tar sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 residence time Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiram Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)SSC(=S)N(C)C KUAZQDVKQLNFPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB36367/74A GB1518085A (en) | 1974-08-19 | 1974-08-19 | Process for the production of hydrogen carbon monoxide and light hydrocarbon-containing gases |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1066057A true CA1066057A (en) | 1979-11-13 |
Family
ID=10387507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA231,545A Expired CA1066057A (en) | 1974-08-19 | 1975-07-15 | Process for the production of hydrogen, carbon monoxide and light hydrocarbon-containing gases |
Country Status (15)
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8330606D0 (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1983-12-21 | Shell Int Research | Preparation of hydrocarbons and fuel gas |
| GB8803156D0 (en) * | 1988-02-11 | 1988-03-09 | Shell Int Research | Process for thermal cracking of residual hydrocarbon oils |
| JP4727317B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-23 | 2011-07-20 | リンナイ株式会社 | 容器 |
| RU2520482C1 (ru) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-06-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный исследовательский центр "Курчатовский институт" | Способ получения водорода и водород-метановой смеси |
| EP3010851A1 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2016-04-27 | Praxair Technology Inc. | Soot control in oxidation reactions |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE977343C (de) * | 1954-09-29 | 1966-01-13 | Texaco Development Corp | Verfahren zur thermischen Krackung von fluessigen Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| IT610659A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1959-05-22 |
-
1974
- 1974-08-19 GB GB36367/74A patent/GB1518085A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-07-15 CA CA231,545A patent/CA1066057A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-05 SU SU7502163102A patent/SU578851A3/ru active
- 1975-08-13 BE BE1006824A patent/BE832379A/xx unknown
- 1975-08-15 DD DD187885A patent/DD119813A5/xx unknown
- 1975-08-18 IT IT26400/75A patent/IT1041914B/it active
- 1975-08-18 FR FR7525499A patent/FR2282465A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-08-18 CS CS7500005650A patent/CS186225B2/cs unknown
- 1975-08-18 PL PL1975182787A patent/PL99672B1/pl unknown
- 1975-08-18 IN IN1600/CAL/1975A patent/IN142507B/en unknown
- 1975-08-18 DE DE19752536724 patent/DE2536724A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-08-18 NL NL7509793A patent/NL7509793A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-08-18 BR BR7505264*A patent/BR7505264A/pt unknown
- 1975-08-18 ZA ZA00755268A patent/ZA755268B/xx unknown
- 1975-08-18 JP JP50099564A patent/JPS5147004A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1518085A (en) | 1978-07-19 |
| FR2282465B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1977-12-16 |
| SU578851A3 (ru) | 1977-10-30 |
| DD119813A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-05-12 |
| JPS5147004A (en) | 1976-04-22 |
| ZA755268B (en) | 1976-07-28 |
| DE2536724A1 (de) | 1976-03-04 |
| AU8404175A (en) | 1977-02-24 |
| CS186225B2 (en) | 1978-11-30 |
| FR2282465A1 (fr) | 1976-03-19 |
| PL99672B1 (pl) | 1978-07-31 |
| IT1041914B (it) | 1980-01-10 |
| BR7505264A (pt) | 1976-08-03 |
| NL7509793A (nl) | 1976-02-23 |
| BE832379A (nl) | 1976-02-13 |
| IN142507B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1977-07-23 |
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