CA1048777A - Visual display apparatus for trainee pilot - Google Patents
Visual display apparatus for trainee pilotInfo
- Publication number
- CA1048777A CA1048777A CA75237652A CA237652A CA1048777A CA 1048777 A CA1048777 A CA 1048777A CA 75237652 A CA75237652 A CA 75237652A CA 237652 A CA237652 A CA 237652A CA 1048777 A CA1048777 A CA 1048777A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- image
- pilot
- helmet
- visual display
- display apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000004886 head movement Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001527902 Aratus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000003464 asthenopia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002207 retinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0176—Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0172—Head mounted characterised by optical features
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/02—Viewing or reading apparatus
- G02B27/022—Viewing apparatus
- G02B27/023—Viewing apparatus for viewing X-ray images using image converters, e.g. radioscopes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0132—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising binocular systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0132—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising binocular systems
- G02B2027/0136—Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising binocular systems with a single image source for both eyes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0101—Head-up displays characterised by optical features
- G02B2027/0143—Head-up displays characterised by optical features the two eyes not being equipped with identical nor symmetrical optical devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0149—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
- G02B2027/0154—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features with movable elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0149—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
- G02B2027/0154—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features with movable elements
- G02B2027/0159—Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features with movable elements with mechanical means other than scaning means for positioning the whole image
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/0179—Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed
- G02B2027/0187—Display position adjusting means not related to the information to be displayed slaved to motion of at least a part of the body of the user, e.g. head, eye
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B2027/0192—Supplementary details
- G02B2027/0198—System for aligning or maintaining alignment of an image in a predetermined direction
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
- Stereoscopic And Panoramic Photography (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB44837/74A GB1489758A (en) | 1974-10-16 | 1974-10-16 | Visual display apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1048777A true CA1048777A (en) | 1979-02-20 |
Family
ID=10434929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA75237652A Expired CA1048777A (en) | 1974-10-16 | 1975-10-15 | Visual display apparatus for trainee pilot |
Country Status (4)
Families Citing this family (80)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1527049A (en) * | 1976-06-18 | 1978-10-04 | Pilkington Perkin Elmer Ltd | Head-up displays |
GB2115179B (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1984-01-18 | Redifon Simulation Ltd | Improvements in or relating to visual display apparatus |
GB2043938B (en) * | 1978-12-21 | 1983-08-17 | Redifon Simulation Ltd | Visual display apparatus |
GB2041563B (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1983-08-17 | Redifon Simulation Ltd | Visual display apparatus |
GB2043939A (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1980-10-08 | Redifon Simulation Ltd | Visual display apparatus |
GB2043290B (en) * | 1979-01-11 | 1983-08-17 | Redifon Simulation Ltd | Visual display apparatus |
US4348186A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-09-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Pilot helmet mounted CIG display with eye coupled area of interest |
US4348185A (en) * | 1980-02-14 | 1982-09-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Wide angle infinity display system |
US4303394A (en) * | 1980-07-10 | 1981-12-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Computer generated image simulator |
US4439755A (en) * | 1981-06-04 | 1984-03-27 | Farrand Optical Co., Inc. | Head-up infinity display and pilot's sight |
US4446480A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1984-05-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Head position and orientation sensor |
US4411627A (en) * | 1982-01-28 | 1983-10-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Articulated light guide |
US4421486A (en) * | 1982-03-29 | 1983-12-20 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Field of view test apparatus |
US4439157A (en) * | 1982-05-03 | 1984-03-27 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Helmet mounted display projector |
US4487584A (en) * | 1982-11-17 | 1984-12-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Raster shifting delay compensation system |
WO1985004961A1 (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-11-07 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Biocular holographic helmet mounted display |
US5035474A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1991-07-30 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Biocular holographic helmet mounted display |
US4649504A (en) * | 1984-05-22 | 1987-03-10 | Cae Electronics, Ltd. | Optical position and orientation measurement techniques |
US4632508A (en) * | 1984-08-01 | 1986-12-30 | Grumman Aerospace Corporation | Windscreen deviation correcting pilot display |
NL8500141A (nl) * | 1985-01-21 | 1986-08-18 | Delft Tech Hogeschool | Werkwijze voor het bij een waarnemer opwekken van een drie-dimensionale indruk vanuit een twee-dimensionale afbeelding. |
GB2173079B (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1988-05-18 | Ferranti Plc | Cursor display control apparatus |
GB2174213B (en) * | 1985-04-17 | 1988-09-07 | Gec Avionics | Head-up displays |
US4749256A (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 1988-06-07 | Gec Avionics, Inc. | Mounting apparatus for head-up display |
DE3712287C1 (de) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-09-15 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Vorrichtung zur UEbertragung von optischen Informationen |
US5274405A (en) * | 1987-11-17 | 1993-12-28 | Concept Vision Systems, Inc. | Wide angle viewing system |
US5123726A (en) * | 1989-10-14 | 1992-06-23 | Concept Vision Systems, Inc. | Stereoscopic viewing system and method |
US4897715A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-01-30 | General Electric Company | Helmet display |
CA2009711A1 (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-09 | Angus J. Tocher | Electro optical apparatus |
DK0575332T3 (da) * | 1990-11-30 | 2002-05-21 | Sun Microsystems Inc | Kompakt sporingsindretning for hovedets position i et økonomisk virtual realitysystem |
US6414731B2 (en) | 1990-11-30 | 2002-07-02 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Low cost virtual reality system |
CA2085735A1 (en) * | 1991-04-22 | 1992-10-23 | Ralph W. Fisher | Head-mounted projection display system featuring beam splitter |
JPH06509185A (ja) * | 1991-07-03 | 1994-10-13 | サン、マイクロシステムズ、インコーポレーテッド | 仮想イメージ表示装置 |
US5198895A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1993-03-30 | Rockwell International Corporation | Holographic head-up display |
US5864326A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1999-01-26 | I-O Display Systems Llc | Depixelated visual display |
US6097543A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 2000-08-01 | I-O Display Systems Llc | Personal visual display |
US5303085A (en) * | 1992-02-07 | 1994-04-12 | Rallison Richard D | Optically corrected helmet mounted display |
US5486841A (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1996-01-23 | Sony Corporation | Glasses type display apparatus |
JP3163786B2 (ja) | 1992-10-09 | 2001-05-08 | ソニー株式会社 | 眼鏡型映像表示装置 |
US5526022A (en) * | 1993-01-06 | 1996-06-11 | Virtual I/O, Inc. | Sourceless orientation sensor |
US5422653A (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1995-06-06 | Maguire, Jr.; Francis J. | Passive virtual reality |
US5644324A (en) * | 1993-03-03 | 1997-07-01 | Maguire, Jr.; Francis J. | Apparatus and method for presenting successive images |
JP3396062B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-26 | 2003-04-14 | オリンパス光学工業株式会社 | 画像表示装置 |
US6359601B1 (en) * | 1993-09-14 | 2002-03-19 | Francis J. Maguire, Jr. | Method and apparatus for eye tracking |
US6778150B1 (en) * | 1993-09-14 | 2004-08-17 | Francis J. Maguire, Jr. | Method and apparatus for eye tracking |
US5991087A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1999-11-23 | I-O Display System Llc | Non-orthogonal plate in a virtual reality or heads up display |
US5436638A (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-07-25 | Fakespace, Inc. | Image display method and apparatus with means for yoking viewpoint orienting muscles of a user |
US6160666A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 2000-12-12 | I-O Display Systems Llc | Personal visual display system |
US5903395A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1999-05-11 | I-O Display Systems Llc | Personal visual display system |
US5991085A (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 1999-11-23 | I-O Display Systems Llc | Head-mounted personal visual display apparatus with image generator and holder |
US7724278B2 (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 2010-05-25 | Maguire Francis J Jr | Apparatus with moveable headrest for viewing images from a changing direction-of-view |
US7453451B1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 2008-11-18 | Maguire Francis J Jr | Moveable headrest for viewing images from different directions |
US6181371B1 (en) | 1995-05-30 | 2001-01-30 | Francis J Maguire, Jr. | Apparatus for inducing attitudinal head movements for passive virtual reality |
US5734421A (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1998-03-31 | Maguire, Jr.; Francis J. | Apparatus for inducing attitudinal head movements for passive virtual reality |
USD375495S (en) | 1995-07-20 | 1996-11-12 | Virtual I/O, Inc. | Head mounted display |
USD383455S (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-09-09 | Virtual I/O, Inc. | Head mounted display with headtracker |
US6373961B1 (en) | 1996-03-26 | 2002-04-16 | Eye Control Technologies, Inc. | Eye controllable screen pointer |
US5903396A (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-05-11 | I/O Display Systems, Llc | Intensified visual display |
US6811265B2 (en) * | 2000-01-13 | 2004-11-02 | Kevin James Soper | Retractable image projecting system |
JP3921915B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-22 | 2007-05-30 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | ディスプレイ装置 |
AUPR306701A0 (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2001-03-08 | Digislide International Pty Ltd | Personal entertainment arrangement |
US20030062675A1 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-03 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Image experiencing system and information processing method |
GB2416859A (en) * | 2004-08-03 | 2006-02-08 | Iain Chapman | Articulated light guide apparatus |
US7891818B2 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2011-02-22 | Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation | System and method for aligning RGB light in a single modulator projector |
US20080259988A1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-10-23 | Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation | Optical actuator with improved response time and method of making the same |
US20090002644A1 (en) * | 2007-05-21 | 2009-01-01 | Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation | Invisible scanning safety system |
WO2009033122A1 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2009-03-12 | Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation | Device and method for reducing etendue in a diode laser |
US20090219491A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-09-03 | Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation | Method of combining multiple Gaussian beams for efficient uniform illumination of one-dimensional light modulators |
US8358317B2 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2013-01-22 | Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation | System and method for displaying a planar image on a curved surface |
US8702248B1 (en) | 2008-06-11 | 2014-04-22 | Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation | Projection method for reducing interpixel gaps on a viewing surface |
US9389419B2 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2016-07-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Near-to-eye display artifact reduction system and method |
US8077378B1 (en) | 2008-11-12 | 2011-12-13 | Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation | Calibration system and method for light modulation device |
US8218006B2 (en) | 2010-12-01 | 2012-07-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Near-to-eye head display system and method |
US9641826B1 (en) | 2011-10-06 | 2017-05-02 | Evans & Sutherland Computer Corporation | System and method for displaying distant 3-D stereo on a dome surface |
JP2016136196A (ja) * | 2015-01-23 | 2016-07-28 | 雅史 高尾 | 投影装置 |
US9933624B1 (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2018-04-03 | Daryl White | System and method for providing individualized virtual reality for an amusement attraction |
US11092811B2 (en) | 2016-03-01 | 2021-08-17 | Dreamcraft Attractions Ltd. | Two-piece headset with audio for augmented reality (AR) or virtual reality (VR) or mixed reality (MR) |
US10365712B2 (en) | 2016-05-17 | 2019-07-30 | Google Llc | Object tracking in a head mounted reference frame in an augmented and/or virtual reality environment |
JP7080241B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-23 | 2022-06-03 | ヒューレット,ロバート・トロイ | 光学装置のためのカスタマイズされた視覚システム |
JP6634524B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-23 | 2020-01-22 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 投射レンズ及びプロジェクタ |
CN109568814B (zh) * | 2018-12-27 | 2022-03-18 | 菅金波 | 一种光学手术导航的肿瘤治疗系统 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3076271A (en) * | 1960-01-22 | 1963-02-05 | Communications Patents Ltd | Flight training and evaluating equipment |
GB1087153A (en) * | 1963-12-13 | 1967-10-11 | General Precision Systems Ltd | Improvements in or relating to focusing in optical systems |
US3614314A (en) * | 1967-03-21 | 1971-10-19 | Bendix Corp | Optical display means for an all-weather landing system of an aircraft |
US3757190A (en) * | 1972-02-18 | 1973-09-04 | Redifon Ltd | Slip ring electrical connections |
-
1974
- 1974-10-16 GB GB44837/74A patent/GB1489758A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-10-15 CA CA75237652A patent/CA1048777A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-10-15 US US05/622,717 patent/US4048653A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-10-16 JP JP12485875A patent/JPS5421135B2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1489758A (en) | 1977-10-26 |
JPS5166036A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-06-08 |
JPS5421135B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1979-07-27 |
US4048653A (en) | 1977-09-13 |
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