CA1042117A - Methode et appareil de diagraphie des forages - Google Patents
Methode et appareil de diagraphie des foragesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1042117A CA1042117A CA142,166A CA142166A CA1042117A CA 1042117 A CA1042117 A CA 1042117A CA 142166 A CA142166 A CA 142166A CA 1042117 A CA1042117 A CA 1042117A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gamma rays
- energy
- inelastic
- pulses
- carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims 14
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 241001637516 Polygonia c-album Species 0.000 description 19
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 15
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000084 gamma-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052778 Plutonium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 3
- OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N plutonium atom Chemical compound [Pu] OYEHPCDNVJXUIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- XQPRBTXUXXVTKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium iodide Chemical compound [I-].[Cs+] XQPRBTXUXXVTKB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-NJFSPNSNSA-N nitrogen-16 Chemical compound [16NH3] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 232Th Chemical compound [232Th] ZSLUVFAKFWKJRC-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 5-[(3as,4s,6ar)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]-n-(6-hydrazinyl-6-oxohexyl)pentanamide Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)NCCCCCC(=O)NN)SC[C@@H]21 IJJWOSAXNHWBPR-HUBLWGQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015076 Shorea robusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000166071 Shorea robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052776 Thorium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001804 chlorine Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001427 incoherent neutron scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003376 silicon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003385 sodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035637 spectrum-4 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V5/00—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity
- G01V5/04—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging
- G01V5/08—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging using primary nuclear radiation sources or X-rays
- G01V5/10—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging using primary nuclear radiation sources or X-rays using neutron sources
- G01V5/101—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging using primary nuclear radiation sources or X-rays using neutron sources and detecting the secondary Y-rays produced in the surrounding layers of the bore hole
- G01V5/102—Prospecting or detecting by the use of ionising radiation, e.g. of natural or induced radioactivity specially adapted for well-logging using primary nuclear radiation sources or X-rays using neutron sources and detecting the secondary Y-rays produced in the surrounding layers of the bore hole the neutron source being of the pulsed type
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA216,477A CA998780A (en) | 1971-05-21 | 1974-12-19 | Well logging system |
CA216,475A CA1041675A (fr) | 1971-05-21 | 1974-12-19 | Diagraphie de sondage de puits |
CA216,476A CA978284A (en) | 1971-05-21 | 1974-12-19 | Well logging method |
CA227,611A CA1024664A (fr) | 1971-05-21 | 1975-05-23 | Methode et systeme d'observation des proprietes de formation terrestre |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14581571A | 1971-05-21 | 1971-05-21 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1042117A true CA1042117A (fr) | 1978-11-07 |
Family
ID=22514679
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA142,166A Expired CA1042117A (fr) | 1971-05-21 | 1972-05-15 | Methode et appareil de diagraphie des forages |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA1042117A (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2139903B1 (fr) |
GB (1) | GB1364572A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3925659A (en) * | 1973-03-23 | 1975-12-09 | Texaco Inc | Inelastic gamma ray logging system |
DE60313364T2 (de) | 2002-12-10 | 2008-01-03 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Radiographisches gerät |
CN112649888B (zh) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-08-12 | 东华理工大学 | 一种基于能谱测井特征谱峰的铀矿定量刻度系数求法 |
CN113279743B (zh) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-05-31 | 电子科技大学 | 一种基于柔性复合材料的井下辅助测量装置 |
-
1972
- 1972-05-05 GB GB2097672A patent/GB1364572A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-05-15 CA CA142,166A patent/CA1042117A/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-05-19 FR FR7218129A patent/FR2139903B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB1364572A (en) | 1974-08-21 |
FR2139903B1 (fr) | 1976-04-30 |
FR2139903A1 (fr) | 1973-01-12 |
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