CA1039929A - Easily dismantled partition structure - Google Patents

Easily dismantled partition structure

Info

Publication number
CA1039929A
CA1039929A CA214,391A CA214391A CA1039929A CA 1039929 A CA1039929 A CA 1039929A CA 214391 A CA214391 A CA 214391A CA 1039929 A CA1039929 A CA 1039929A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
strip
fastener
element means
fastener element
backing strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA214,391A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA214391S (en
Inventor
Cameron W. Sherry
Samuel P. Meiel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Domtar Inc
Original Assignee
Domtar Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CA145,756A external-priority patent/CA962820A/en
Application filed by Domtar Inc filed Critical Domtar Inc
Priority to CA214,391A priority Critical patent/CA1039929A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1039929A publication Critical patent/CA1039929A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
A fastener strip for application to panels adapted to form partition structures, comprising a backing strip having a preformed fold line parallel to the longitudinal axis of the backing strip and fastener element means having one edge substantially aligned with and positioned immediately adjacent to the fold line. The fold line facilitates folding of the backing strip over an edge of a panel thereby positioning the fastener strip and providing a strong connection between the strip and the panel.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION `
The present invention relates to a partitioning system, more --specifically to a panel structure incorporating loop and hook elements to hold the panels to the studding, and to a method of erecting such a structure.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART `~
Various types of partitions, in particular easily dismantleable partitions for office buildings, have been proposed and many have found commercial application. Some such commercial systems currently being in-stalled are dismountable but only with difficulty. Also many different techniques for mounting panels on studs have been proposed in the literature including the patent literature. However, none of these arrangements pro- -vide a commercially satisfactory structure wherein the panels may be pealed off in a dlrection substantially perpendicular to their face and removed directly from the studding. The majority of the partition arrangements pro-lS posed use batten strips to cover the joints ~etween adjacent panels and to hide the mounting mechanisms securing the panels to the studs. Systems have heen proposed wherein the batten strips are completely eliminated but such arrangements normally require either gluing khe panels directly to the stud, which o, course inherently makes dismantling difficult, or clipping the panel to the stud which requires complicated mechanical gadgetry.
It is the object of the present invention to provide a simple "~- ;
system for securing the panels to the stud which system facilitates both erection and dismantling of the partition wall.
It is quite common to secure the fastening elements to the panels in the field. This allows more leeway to determine the number of fasteners ` used, etc., and permits more leeway in the positioning or number of studs `;
used. This is particularly important where panels must be cut, for example '.':
in corners and the fastening elements must be provided to cooperate with the ~`
`` stud at the end of the wall.
It is thus a further object of the present invention to provide a fastener strip easily connectible to the rear face of a panel.
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'1039929 SUMMARY OF THE I~VE~TIO~
The present invention relates to a fastener strip comprising, a backing strip with a preformed fold line extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the backing strip, fastener element means having one edge thereof substantially aligned with and located immediately adjacent ~-said fold line, said fastener element means being a member of the group consisting of hooks and loops.
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BRIEF DESCRIP~ION OF ~HE DRAWI~G -Further features, objects and advantages will be evident from the ~ollowing detailed description o a preerred embodiment of the present invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Figure 1 is an isometric view with parts omitted showing one type of wall structure incorporating the pre~ent invention;
Figure 2 is a partial isometric view illustrating a stud with mounting means connected thereto at spaced points; ;
Figure 3 is a plan view of the back o a panel to be ` 20 mounted on the stud of Fig. 2, Figure 4 is a partial but enlarged isometric view `` of the stud of Fig. 2 illustrating the preferred method of 1 securing the fasteninq members to the stud;
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i Figure 5 is a view along the line 5-5 of Fig. 4;
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Figure 6 is a side elevation of the looped member ~` and preferred hook member for fastening the panels on the studs;
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~V39929 Figure 7 is an isometric view of a fastener strip roll for appli-cation to the panels; ~`
Figure 8 i5 a partial sectional view through an edge of a panel having the fastener strip of Fig. 7 secured thereto; and Figure ~ is a view of a roll similar to Fig. 7 but illustrating a continuous fastener strip applied to the backing sheet.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFE~RED EMBODIMENTS
Generally, a wall incorporating the present invention is constructed in the conventional manner with the exception that the panels are held on the wall by a type of fastening member novel in the field of wall structures. As illustrated in Pig. 1, the wall basically comprises a plurality of substantially `
vertical studs 12 which in the illustrated arrangement has panels 14, 16 and 18 on one side and panels 20, 22 and 2~ on the opposite side, to orm two ex-posed wall surfaces. In the arrangement illustrated the panels are in abutt-ing relationship and no batten strips are provided, however, if desired batten strips could be used to cover the joints or the joints could be formed in other more esthetic ways, for example, by spacing the panels slightly to provide a vertical space extending between pairs adjacent panels such as 14 ;
and 16.
The panels 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 and 24 are secured to the studs 12 by suitable hook and loop fastening elements such as those sold under the trade :. .
mark "VELC~O". One of the fastening elements is secured to the stud 12 while ~ ' . -- .. ...
the cooperating fastening element is secured to the panel as shown in Fig~ 2 and 3~ These fastening elements may be secured at spaced locations to the stud as indicated at 30 and to the back of the panel as indicated at 26. The spacing between these elements 30 has been indicated as "X" and will gener- `~ally be about 4 inches to about 3 feet preferably about 8 inches to 2 feet.
~` Alternatively, one or both the elements 30 or 26 may extend as a continuous strip for substantially the length of the overlap between the stud and panel.
, 30 In any event care must be taken to ensure that the proper amount of cooperating Velcro strips are used so that the panel is supported, yet may be dismantled without undue difficulty.

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The fastening elements 26 may be secured to the panel, say panel 16 as illustrated in Fig. 3 by adhesive, however, special care must be taken ~ ~-when gypsum board panels are used. When gypsum panels are to be mounted, strips such as strips of kraft paper as indicated at 28 extending vertically on the panel 16 are secured thereto by a suitable adhesive. The fastening ;-`
means 26 are secured to the kraft paper 28 and a satisfactory bond is ob-tained between the elements 26 and the panel. It has been found that the paper strip 28 should extend substantially the full height of the panel and should be at least approximately 4 inches wide. Wider strips obviously could be used but this would be simply adding extra material.
Difficulty may be encountered in securing the fastening elements 30 of Fig. 2 to the studs 12 when steel studs are used, as adhesive will not properly bond these materials unless relatively expensive adhesives are used or specific steps are taken to clean the stud before application. It has been found, however, that by stapling the fastening elements 30 directly to the stud by means of suitable staples 32 as shown in Figs. 4 and 5 adequate bonding of the fastening elements 30 can be obtained. In the illustrated ~
arrangement 3 staples, one at each opposite end of the element and the third `
in the centre of the element are used, however two staples, one at each end may also be used depending on the weight of the panel to be supported.
It is important that the panel be mounted on the stud in a manner to permit little if any relative movement between the panel and stud when the ;
panel is in position. All Velcro fasteners are not sufficiently rigid to stop this relative movement and thus are not commercially satisfactory for ~, 25 mounting panels as they permit the panels to shift too easily thus requiring means be provided to prevent this shifting.
:` Resilient means may be interposed between the stud and the panel in the area between the cooperating connecting elements to bias the panel `
... .
away from the stud and thus apply tension on the hook and loop members to `~ 30 thereby limit the amount of relative shifting that can occur. One such system `` is to provide resilient members or pads 36 secured to the stud 12 and bearing against the inside of the panel 16 (see Fig. 2). Preferably, these members _ 4 _ ,:

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10399~9 ' 36 are not connected to the panel 16. The pads 36 preferably are a foam material having resilience to the direction perpendicular to its face, i.e.
perpendicular to the flange 34 but having only very limited movement in a direction parallel to the flange 34.
In the preferred embodiment a conventional loop member 38 of the Velcro type is made of, for example, nylon and cooperates with a T-shaped ~ook member of formed plastic material as indicated at 40. It will be noted that the T-shaped hooks 42 are relatively rigid and are each undercut on opposite sides as indicated at 44 to lock with the loops 46 of the loop mem-ber 38. The height of the stem 48 of the T-members 42 should be short and the loop length 46 should be short so that the panel 16 and stud 12 are close together. The shorter stems and loops can be made,the less opportunity for relative movement. It has been found that when using such an arrangement, re~ilient pads such as those illustrated at 36 may be omitted.
One suitable system incorporating Velcro loop 2000, stapled to the studs 12 at 12-inch spacings and cooperating with Velcro MVA-5 1/2-inch wide hook strips either continuous or discontinuous ~6 inches long at 12 inch spacing i9 very satisfactory) has been built and found to be quite satisfactory even without resilient pads 36.
The fastener strip may be secured to the back of the panel in a variety of different ways. It is contemplated that the backing strip and fasteners may be pre-applied at the factory or alternatively may be applied in the field. The fasteners and backing strip may be applied as a unit or the paper strip may be first applied followed by the fastener strip being ~5 applied to the paper in situ. In the latter case, paper itself may be applied by the factory and the fastener strips applied to the paper in the field.
Preferably the fastener strip will be supplied separately and will include both the fastener and the backing sheets in roll form for application in the field.
; 30 The fastener strip roll 100 shown in Fig. 7 comprises a backing tape or sheet 102 having a plurality of spaced fastener elements 104 secured there-` to at a fixed distance from one edge 106 of the sheet 102. The elements 104 ''~ ' , .
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~ ~1399;~9 th~s are accurately positioned relative to this edge to facilitate position-ing of the strips 104 and makes peeling of the sheet 102 from the panel more difficult since the stress is applied to the sheet 102 by the strip 104 away ~
from the edge of the sheet 102. Preferably a fold line 108 is provided in the ~-sheet 102 at the side edge of the fastener elements 104 adjacent the edge 106.
This fold line 108 facilitates folding the sheet 102 about a corner of a panel as shown in Fig. 8 to improve the strength of the connection between the panel and sheet 102. A sheet 102 may be secured to the back of the panel such as panel 110 indicated in Fig. 8 by any suitable adhesive. The ad-hesive may be preapplied to the sheet 102 and be protected by a strippable tape 112 (Fig. 7). Preferably a pressure sensitive adhesive is preapplied so it is merely necessary to separate the tape 112 and press the sheet 102 against the back surface of the board 110 to Eix the sheet in position. The sheet 102 preferably is relatively inexpensive material for example a suitable paper sheet.
A plurality of discrete elements 104 have been illustrated, however, a continuous strip 114 of fastaner elements may be used if desired as shown in Fig. 9. When a continuous strip is used, however, it will be necessary to use the relatively rigid hook members described hereinabove or special `I 20 accommodations will have to be made to provide the resilient means tensioning :' ,. .
the loop and hook members to limit relative sliding movement. The use of a continuous strip reduces any alignment problems between the fastener on the ' !`' :: . ..... .
stud and on the panel to a minimum.
The sheets 102 which are equivalent to the kraft paper strips 28 need not extend the full length of the panel as illustrated, for example, ;- relatively short lengths could be cut and applied to the back of the panel if the spacing of the loop members on the stud is not e~uivalent to the spacing between the fastening elements 104 on the sheet 102 (the fastening element 104 ~ `
are equi~alent to the fastening element 26).
While the disclosure has illustrated mounting of 48 inch wide panels ; which requires the centre row of fastener elements 26 as shown in Fig. 3, it ~ill be apparent that with narrower panels the centre row may be omitted.

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1(~39929 Similarly spaced or discrete fastening elements 26 and 30 have been provided on the panel 16 and stud 12. These elements 26 and 30 may be replaced by a continuous strip running the height of the panel or stud (as illustrated in Fig. 9 for example) but, of course, this would increase ~he cost and could result in too strong a connection with the result that dismantling becomes difficult. Preferably if a continuous strip is used it will be used for either the fastener element 26 or 30 but not both.
The operation of the instant invention will be apparent from the above description. The panels such as 14, 16, 18, 20, 22 or 24 are simply moved into position against the studs 12 and the fastening elements 26 and 30 cooperate to secure the panels in position. The panels are moved in a `~
direction substantially perpendicular to their face both to apply them and to remove them when erecting or dismantling the partition to facilitate both erection and dismantling of the partition.
The description has dealt entirely with partitions incorporating studs or the like. However, the system may be used to mount decorative panels at any suitable location, for example, the s1:uds may be replaced by filling strips on solid concrete walls or by slmply Velcro strips applied to ' any supporting structure on which the panels are to be mounted. Similarly ;~ 20 the strips have been illustrated as running longitudinally of the panels ` (vertically~. They may also extend transversely of the panels.
i" Modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
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Claims (13)

CLAIMS:
1. A fastener strip comprising, a backing strip with a preformed fold line extending substantially parallel to the longitudinal exis of the backing strip, fastener element means having one edge thereof substantially aligned with and located immediately adjacent said fold line, said fastener element means being a member of the group consisting of hooks and loops.
2. A fastener strip as defined in Claim 1 wherein said fastener element means comprises a strip of fastener elements extending the length of said backing strip.
3. A fastener strip as defined in Claim 1 wherein said fastener element means comprise a plurality of discrete fastener elements secured to said backing strip in spaced relationship.
4. A panel construction including a fastener strip comprising, a panel having a back face and an edge face inter-secting to define an edge of said panel, said fastener strip comprising a backing strip with a preformed fold line extending substantially parallel to longitudinal axis of said backing strip, said backing strip secured to said back and edge faces of said panel by a layer of adhesive positioned on a surface thereof, said fold line being substantially aligned with said edge of said panel, whereby a portion of said backing strip on one side of said fold line overlays said back face, fastener element means positioned on said portion of said backing strip, said fastener element means being positioned on the surface of said backing strip remote from said adhesive layer with one edge of fastener element means positioned immediately adjacent said fold line whereby said fastener element means are positioned immediately adjacent said edge of said panel, said fastener element means being a member of the group consisting of hooks and loops.
5. A fastener strip as defined in Claim 4 wherein said fastener element means comprises a strip of fastener element extending the length of said backing strip.
6. A fastener strip as defined in Claim 4 wherein said fastener element means comprise a plurality of discrete fastener elements secured to said backing strip in spaced relationship.
7. A fastener strip as defined in Claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein said backing strip with said fastener element means secured thereto is wound to form a roll.
8. A fastener strip as defined in Claims 4, 5 or 6 wherein said backing strip with said fastener element means secured thereto is wound to form a roll.
9. A fastener strip as defined in Claims 4, 5 or 6 wherein said backing strip is at least 4 inches wide.
10. A fastener strip as defined in Claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein adhesive is preapplied to the surface of said backing strip remote from said fastener element means.
11. A fastener strip as defined in Claims 4, 5 or 6 wherein adhesive is preapplied to the surface of said backing strip remote from said fastener element means.
12. A fastener strip as defined in Claims 1, 2 or 3 wherein adhesive is preapplied to the surface of said backing strip remote from said fastener element means, said preapplied adhesive being a pressure sensitive adhesive and a strippable protective strip, overlying said pressure sensitive adhesive.
13. A fastener strip as defined in Claims 4, 5 or 6 wherein adhesive is preapplied to the surface of said backing strip remote from said fastener element means said preapplied adhesive being a pressure sensitive adhesive and a strippable protective strip, overlying said pressure sensitive adhesive.
CA214,391A 1972-06-26 1974-11-21 Easily dismantled partition structure Expired CA1039929A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA214,391A CA1039929A (en) 1972-06-26 1974-11-21 Easily dismantled partition structure

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA145,756A CA962820A (en) 1972-06-26 1972-06-26 Easily dismantled partition structure
CA214,391A CA1039929A (en) 1972-06-26 1974-11-21 Easily dismantled partition structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1039929A true CA1039929A (en) 1978-10-10

Family

ID=25667071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA214,391A Expired CA1039929A (en) 1972-06-26 1974-11-21 Easily dismantled partition structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1039929A (en)

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