CA1037914A - Partition assembly for use in containers - Google Patents

Partition assembly for use in containers

Info

Publication number
CA1037914A
CA1037914A CA251,440A CA251440A CA1037914A CA 1037914 A CA1037914 A CA 1037914A CA 251440 A CA251440 A CA 251440A CA 1037914 A CA1037914 A CA 1037914A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
partition
edge
slot
tab
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA251,440A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Marie Chabot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Les Industries Provinciales Ltd
Original Assignee
Les Industries Provinciales Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Les Industries Provinciales Ltd filed Critical Les Industries Provinciales Ltd
Priority to CA251,440A priority Critical patent/CA1037914A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1037914A publication Critical patent/CA1037914A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/305Bottle-crates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE:

A removable, knock-down partition assembly for use in a bottle-carrying container. The partition assembly has a main partition and secondary partitions. The secondary partitions are rotatably connected to the main partition for movement between a first, knock-down position where they lie substantially flat against the main partition and a second, set-up position where they are substantially perpendicular to the main partition.
Means are provided for locking the partitions in the second position. The means for connecting the partitions together comprise a slot in the main partition for each secondary partition, a socket at the bottom of each slot, and a pivot pin on each secondary partition insertable into the socket when the secondary partition is inserted into a slot. The locking means comprise a locking tab on one edge of each slot, and means on the tab for retaining the secondary partition substantially at right angles to the main partition. The edges of each slot are slightly laterally offset to opposite sides of the body of the main partition, the retaining means on the tab retaining the secondary partition against the offset edges when it is in the second position.

Description

~.0379~
This invention is directed toward an improved partition assembly for use in containers.
Partition assemblies are used to divide the space in a container into ar, orderly array of compartments. Each compart-ment, when the container is loaded, holds an object to be ~;
protected when transported such as a bottle.
Usually, bottle containers are provided with partitionassemblies which are fixed within the container. The containers, with the fixed partitions, are made sturdy enough so they can be reused many times. The containers are relatively inexpensive when reused many times and when only one size of bottle is being ;~
handled.
Presently however, bottles are being made in several sizes, either for marketing purposes and/or in converting from English to metric sized bottles. It becomes quite expensive to provide containers, with fixed partition assemblies, for handling all the different sized bottles. A different set of containers must be provided for each different sized bottle. Known prior :~ :
art for such containers may be found in United States patents ;~
nos. 2,4~9,528; 2,958,452; 2,920,782; 3,343,742; 3,767,106. ~ ~
It is a pur~?ose of the present invention to provide ; -a removable partition assembly for use in bottle carrying -containers. One container can be provided with several such removable parti-tions assemblies, each assembly dividing the container into compartments which are of a different size from ; ~
those provided by the other assemblies. Thus one container - -can still be used to transport several different sizes of bottles ~;
, . .
depending on which removable partition assembly is used. -It is another purpose of the present invention to provide a removable partition assembly which is sturdy so it ;
can be used many times and which may be knocked-down or collapsed . .; ~ :
so that a plurality of the assemDlles may be stored in a minimum amount of space and readily transported. Each assembly may ",'. .

. . ; . . .. - . - . .. . , , - . - :

~3'7~
also be easily set up and lock in the set up position so that ~he containers can be quickly loaded.
In accordance with the present ivention, there is provided a partition assembly, for use in a container, satisfying ~`;
the above requirements.
The partition assembly of the present invention is . , .
characterized in that it comprises a first main partition and at least one secondary partition;
means for connecting the partitions together for movement between a first position where the secondary partition ~;
lies substantially parallel to the main partition and a second position where the secondary partition lies substantially at right angles to the main partition; and ;
means for locking the partitions in the second position.
The means for connecting the partitions together comprise `
a slot in the main partition for each secondary partition, a . .
socket at the bottom of each slot, and a pivot pin on each seconda-ry partition insertable into the socket when the secondary partition is inserted into a slot. ~ ~`
- The locking means comprise a locking tab on one edge of each slot, and means on the tab for retaining the secondary partition substantially at right angles to the main partition.
, The edges of each slot are slightly laterally offset to opposite ~ ~
-; sides of the body of the main partition, the retaining means on ~- the tab retaining the secondary partition against the offset . edges when it :is in the second position. -~

Preferably, portions of the body of the main partition : ~ ;
are slightly angled adjacent each slot to provide recesses for receiving a portion of the secondary partition when it is in the first position.

According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, : - 2 -103791~
the locking tab is attached flush to one edge of each of the slot at the top thereof and extends transversely thereto to end in front of, and adjacent to the other edge of the slot. The tab has , a first locking shoulder adjacent the one edge, projecting from the tab at an angle of approximately 45, and in a direction away from the one edge. The tab also has a second locking shoulder adjacent the other edge projecting from the tab at an angle of approx-mately 45 in a direction away from the other edge. When in -`~
its second position, the secondary partitlon has one edge ahutting against the first shoulder and another edge abutting against the -~second shoulder.
According to another preferred aspect of the invention ~ ;
the locking tab has a third locking shoulder adjacent the other edge of the slot, the second and the third shoulders forming `
a shallow groove therebetween for receiving the one edge of ;`~
the secondary partition when the secondary partition is in its second position, the first, second and third shoulders extending substantially parallel to the edges of the slot.
; ~ ., Embodiments of the invention will now be described in detail having reference to the accompanying drawings in which~

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the partition ~- assembly and the container it is used with; - ;-~

- Fig. 2 is a plan view of the partition assembly;

Fig. 3 is a detail perspective view showing how the ~`

partition members are totably join~d together;

Fig. 4 is a detail plan view showing the position of ' the partition members with the partition assembly knoc~ed-down `

;~ or collapsed; and ~ -. . ~.:~ - .
Fig. S is a detail plan view showing the position of the partition members with the assembly set up.

The partition assemhly 1 generally shown in Fig. 1 is ~ ~

for use with a container 3 for carrying bottles 5. The partition ~ -_ 3 _ '' ;,.- ',," '.~:

- ~037914 assembly 1, when 3et up and inserted into the container to re~t on the floor of the container, di~ides the space within the container into compartments, each capable of receiving a bottle 5.
The partition as~embly 1 a~ shown in Fig. 1 comprise~
a first, main partition 11, and two secondary partitions 13.
The partitions are molded from suitable, resilient, ther~oplastic material. The first main partition 11 has a main body 15 with - a top edge 17, a bottom edge 19, ~nd edges 21 and leg~ 23 depending down from the bottom edge 19. Each secondary partition ~
13 has a main body 25 with a top edge 27, bottom edge 29, end ~`;
edge~ 31, and legs 33 ext~nding down fro~ the bottom edge 29.
Eaoh secondary partition 13 is detachably connected to the main partition 11. ~o this end, as shown in Fig. 3, a slot 35 i~ provided in the main body 15 of main partition 11, at each location where a ~econdary partition 13 is to be positioned.
~he slot 35, slightly wider than the thickness of partition 13, ;~
extends down from the top edge 17 of main body 15 a distance ;~
substantially equal to the height of main body 25 of partition 13. Each partition 13 is inserted in a ~lot 35.
Each secondary partition 13 i~ movably mounted on main partition 11, rotatable between a fir~t closed position, shown `-~
in Fig. 4, where the partition 13 lies flat against, and substantially parallel to partition 11, and a ~econd open posi-tion, shown in ~ig. 5, where the partition 13 lies sub~tantially ~;
at right angles to partition 11. A pivot pin 37 is provided on each partition 13 substantially midway between its end edges .. -31 and projecting from its bottom edge 29 as ~hown in Fig. 3.
A socket 39 is provided on partition 11, at the bott~m o~ each slot 35, for rotatably receiving the pivot pin 37~ when partition 13 i9 inserted into ~lot 35. ;
Mean~ are provided for locking each partition 13 in ~ -, .. ..
., :
. . . . ,, ~ :

37~4 ; its second, open poqition when it extend~ ~ub~tantially perpen-dicular to partition 11. The looking means include the edges 41, 4~ of slot 35. These edges a,re slightly laterally o~fqet to opposite sides of main body 15~as shown in Figs. 3 to 5. ~he offset is pro~ided by slightly angling rectangular sections 49, 51 of the main body 15~ on either side o~ ~lot 35, away fro~
main body 15, and in opposite direction~. The~e angled sections also provide nesting recesses 53, 55, as shown in Figo 2J for receiving a portion of the partition 13 when it i9 folded flat against partition 11. ~his allows partition 13 to sit flatter against partition 11 when folded thereagainst. When each parti-tion 13 is rotated to the open po~ition, substantially at right ~-~
angles to partition 11, its main body 25 abuts edges 41, 43 of ~lot 35, preventing further movement. -~
~he locking means also includes a-locking tab 61 on one of the edge~ 41, 43 of the angled body sections 49, 51. As ~
shown in Figs. 3 to 5, the tab 61 i9 attached flush to edge 41 ~ -at the top thereof and extend3 transversely thereto to end in front of, and adjacent to, edge 43. ~he tab 61 ha~ a first locking shoulder 63, adjacent edge 41, projecting from tab 61 at an angle of approximately 45, and in a direction away ~rom - edge 41. The tab 61 also has a second locking shoulder 65 adjacent edge 43 projecting from tab 61 at an angle of appro~
mately 45 in a direction awa~ from edge 43. A smaller, third locking shoulder 67 i~ pro~ided on tab 61 adjacent edge 43.
Shoulders 65, 67 define a shallow groove 69 therebetween. ~he ~houlders 63, 65 and 67 all extend substantially parallel to - edges 41, 43.
Partition 13 has a central notch 71 extending do~m from its top edge 27. The notch 71 i~ slightly longer than tab 61 and has a width nearly equal to the width "W" of tab 61. ~he vertical edges 73, 75 of notch 71, are rounded.

.. .~ , .. . . . . . :, . . .

When each part~ s rotated on pin 37 to the open position, sub~tantially at right angle~ to partition 11, the edges 73~ 75 o~ notch 71 on parti-tion 13 are forced pa~t reailient shoulders 63, 65 respectively on tab 61. ~he ~houlder~
63, 65 are so positioned that they re~train partition 13 against edges 41, 43 of notch 35 to lock it in the open, set-up position.
~o further assist in locking the partition 13 in place9 edge 75 on partition 13 fits in groove 69 between shoulder~ 65, 67 and edge 73 abuts against shoulder 63.
~o knock down a~sembly 1, each partition 13 is rotated on pin 37 to lie substantially flat against partition 11, par~
tially in recesses 53, 55, edges 73, 75 being forced back pa~t resilient shoulders 63, 65.
The assembly 1 has been ~hown with two secondary partitions 13. These partitions 13 are mounted at a position on partition 11 one quarter the length of partition 11 in from each end edge 21 of partition 11. ;
At the mid-point of partition 11, a tab 81 extends down from bottom edge 19 ha~ing an upwardly directed slot 83 therein. ~ab 81 engages wi~h a cross-partition 85 in container 3 as ~hown in -~ig. 1.
If desired, cro s-partition 85, and tab 81 could be -eliminated, and another secondary partition 13 could be provided -in the center of partition 11. ~ ~
Severai assemblies 1 are provided for each container ~ -3, the assemblies differing only in the number of partitions 13 provided in each assembly. ~hus each container 3 ca~ be ~et up to carry a varying number of bottles depending on the a~sembly -~
1 inserted in the container. ~he a~semblie~ not being used are knocked down and readily ~qtored.

:

Claims (6)

The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:
1. A removable partition assembly for use in a con-tainer, said assembly comprising:
a main partition and at least one secondary partition;
means connecting the partitions together for movement between a first position where the secondary partition lies substantially parallel to the main partition and a second position where the secondary partition lies substantially at right angles to the main partition;
said connecting means comprising a slot in the main partition for each secondary partition, a socket at the bottom of each slot, and a pivot pin on each secondary partition inserta-ble into the socket when the secondary partition is inserted into a slot; and means for locking the partitions in the second position;
said locking means comprising a locking tab on one edge of each slot, and means on the tab for retaining each secondary partition substantially at right angles to the main partition.
2. An assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the edges of each slot are slightly laterally offset to opposite sides of the body of the main partition, the retaining means on the tab retaining the secondary partition against the offset edges when it is in the second position.
3. An assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the body of the main partition has portions slightly angled adjacent each slot ot provide recesses for receiving a portion of the secondary partition when it is in the first position.
4. An assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locking tab is attached flush to said one edge of each of said slot at the top thereof and extends transversely thereto to end in front of, and adjacent to, the other edge of the slot, said locking tab having a first locking shoulder, adjacent said one edge, projecting from said tab at an angle of approximately 45°, and in a direction away from said one edge, said tab having a second locking shoulder adjacent said other edge projecting from said tab at an angle of approximately 45° in a direction away from said other edge, when in its second position said secondary partition having one edge abutting against said first shoulder and another edge abutting against said second shoulder.
5. An assembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein said locking tab has a third locking shoulder adjacent said other edge of said slot, said second and said third shoulders forming a shallow groove therebetween for receiving said one edge of said secondary partition when said secondary partition is in its second position, said first, second and third shoulders extending substantially parallel to said edge of said slot.
6. An assembly as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 4, comprising two secondary partitions.
CA251,440A 1976-04-29 1976-04-29 Partition assembly for use in containers Expired CA1037914A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA251,440A CA1037914A (en) 1976-04-29 1976-04-29 Partition assembly for use in containers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA251,440A CA1037914A (en) 1976-04-29 1976-04-29 Partition assembly for use in containers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1037914A true CA1037914A (en) 1978-09-05

Family

ID=4105825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA251,440A Expired CA1037914A (en) 1976-04-29 1976-04-29 Partition assembly for use in containers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CA (1) CA1037914A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994011264A1 (en) * 1992-11-19 1994-05-26 The Coca-Cola Company Bottle case and divider assembly
EP0655397A1 (en) * 1993-11-25 1995-05-31 Schoeller-Plast S.A. Bottle crate and insertable partition

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994011264A1 (en) * 1992-11-19 1994-05-26 The Coca-Cola Company Bottle case and divider assembly
EP0655397A1 (en) * 1993-11-25 1995-05-31 Schoeller-Plast S.A. Bottle crate and insertable partition

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