CA1036373A - Supercharged internal combustion engines - Google Patents
Supercharged internal combustion enginesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1036373A CA1036373A CA251,246A CA251246A CA1036373A CA 1036373 A CA1036373 A CA 1036373A CA 251246 A CA251246 A CA 251246A CA 1036373 A CA1036373 A CA 1036373A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- air
- compressor
- turbine
- power unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 24
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003625 Acrocomia mexicana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000202285 Acrocomia mexicana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272470 Circus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000803 paradoxical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
- F02B37/16—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air
- F02B37/164—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air the bypassed air being used in an auxiliary apparatus, e.g. in an air turbine
- F02B37/166—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air the bypassed air being used in an auxiliary apparatus, e.g. in an air turbine the auxiliary apparatus being a combustion chamber, e.g. upstream of turbine
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N5/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
- F01N5/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B29/00—Engines characterised by provision for charging or scavenging not provided for in groups F02B25/00, F02B27/00 or F02B33/00 - F02B39/00; Details thereof
- F02B29/04—Cooling of air intake supply
- F02B29/0406—Layout of the intake air cooling or coolant circuit
- F02B29/0412—Multiple heat exchangers arranged in parallel or in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B29/00—Engines characterised by provision for charging or scavenging not provided for in groups F02B25/00, F02B27/00 or F02B33/00 - F02B39/00; Details thereof
- F02B29/04—Cooling of air intake supply
- F02B29/0406—Layout of the intake air cooling or coolant circuit
- F02B29/0418—Layout of the intake air cooling or coolant circuit the intake air cooler having a bypass or multiple flow paths within the heat exchanger to vary the effective heat transfer surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
- F02B37/04—Engines with exhaust drive and other drive of pumps, e.g. with exhaust-driven pump and mechanically-driven second pump
- F02B37/11—Engines with exhaust drive and other drive of pumps, e.g. with exhaust-driven pump and mechanically-driven second pump driven by other drive at starting only
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories relating to, driven charging or scavenging pumps, not provided for in groups F02B33/00 - F02B37/00
- F02B39/02—Drives of pumps; Varying pump drive gear ratio
- F02B39/08—Non-mechanical drives, e.g. fluid drives having variable gear ratio
- F02B39/10—Non-mechanical drives, e.g. fluid drives having variable gear ratio electric
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories relating to, driven charging or scavenging pumps, not provided for in groups F02B33/00 - F02B37/00
- F02B39/02—Drives of pumps; Varying pump drive gear ratio
- F02B39/12—Drives characterised by use of couplings or clutches therein
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Supercharger (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7512744A FR2308785A1 (fr) | 1975-04-24 | 1975-04-24 | Perfectionnements aux installations motrices comportant un moteur a combustion interne suralimente |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1036373A true CA1036373A (en) | 1978-08-15 |
Family
ID=9154408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA251,246A Expired CA1036373A (en) | 1975-04-24 | 1976-04-22 | Supercharged internal combustion engines |
Country Status (19)
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4230075A (en) * | 1978-12-26 | 1980-10-28 | Purification Sciences Inc. | Internal combustion engine |
| FR2490724B1 (fr) * | 1980-09-19 | 1985-10-25 | Melchior Jean | Perfectionnements aux moteurs a combustion interne fortement suralimentes et equipes d'un systeme de refroidissement par air et aux systemes de refroidissement pour de tels moteurs |
| US4483150A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1984-11-20 | Societe Pour Le Developpement De La Suralimentation Hyperbar | Supercharged internal combustion engines provided with a cooling system |
| JPH01152019U (US20110105765A1-20110505-C00013.png) * | 1988-04-11 | 1989-10-19 | ||
| DE3909932A1 (de) * | 1989-03-25 | 1990-09-27 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur regeneration eines in der abgasleitung einer aufgeladenen brennkraftmaschine angeordneten partikelfilters |
| US5036668A (en) * | 1990-07-03 | 1991-08-06 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Engine intake temperature control system |
| DE4101708C2 (de) * | 1991-01-22 | 1994-12-08 | Man Nutzfahrzeuge Ag | Brennkraftmaschine mit zweistufiger Ladeluftkühlung |
| US5724813A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1998-03-10 | Caterpillar Inc. | Compressor by-pass and valving for a turbocharger |
| US6752125B2 (en) * | 2001-12-19 | 2004-06-22 | Caterpillar Inc | Method and apparatus for controlling an engine |
| DE102004018037A1 (de) * | 2004-04-08 | 2005-10-27 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Kühlen von Abgas eines Verbrennungsmotors eines Fahrzeugs sowie Wärmeübertrager |
| US7267086B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2007-09-11 | Emp Advanced Development, Llc | Thermal management system and method for a heat producing system |
| US7454896B2 (en) * | 2005-02-23 | 2008-11-25 | Emp Advanced Development, Llc | Thermal management system for a vehicle |
| FI119117B (fi) * | 2005-06-02 | 2008-07-31 | Waertsilae Finland Oy | Menetelmä ja järjestely turboahdetun mäntämoottorin yhteydessä |
| US8082736B2 (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2011-12-27 | Cummins Inc. | Temperature determination technique for a turbocharger |
| FR2900455B1 (fr) * | 2006-04-26 | 2008-07-04 | Valeo Sys Controle Moteur Sas | Vanne a deux papillons actionnes par un moteur commun |
| US20100218916A1 (en) * | 2009-02-27 | 2010-09-02 | Ford Global Technolgies, Llc | Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle secondary cooling system |
| IT1396516B1 (it) * | 2009-11-27 | 2012-12-14 | Nuovo Pignone Spa | Metodo di controllo di modo basato su temperatura di scarico per turbina a gas e turbina a gas |
| IT1396514B1 (it) * | 2009-11-27 | 2012-12-14 | Nuovo Pignone Spa | Metodo di controllo di turbina basato su rapporto tra temperatura di scarico e pressione di turbina |
| IT1396515B1 (it) * | 2009-11-27 | 2012-12-14 | Nuovo Pignone Spa | Soglia basata su temperatura di scarico per metodo di controllo e turbina |
| US8468822B1 (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2013-06-25 | Rix E. Evans | Charge preparation system for internal combustion engines |
| WO2013031287A1 (ja) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-07 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 廃熱利用装置 |
| US9169809B2 (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2015-10-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Method for controlling a variable charge air cooler |
| US10815930B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2020-10-27 | Kyrdyn | Internal combustion engine and a method for enhancing the yield of an internal combustion engine |
| CN115875125A (zh) * | 2022-12-25 | 2023-03-31 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | 电动机解耦式电辅助涡轮增压器及其与发动机的匹配方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2633698A (en) * | 1948-02-05 | 1953-04-07 | Nettel Frederick | Turbosupercharger means to heat intake of compression-ignition engine for starting |
| US2848866A (en) * | 1953-09-01 | 1958-08-26 | Geislinger Leonhard | Arrangement for transmitting the power output of combustion engines to the wheels of a vehicle or the like |
| US3103780A (en) * | 1960-08-11 | 1963-09-17 | British Internal Combust Eng | Turbocharged internal combustion engines |
| US3096615A (en) * | 1961-09-21 | 1963-07-09 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Turbocharger system for internal combustion engines |
| FR1475778A (fr) * | 1966-02-03 | 1967-04-07 | Perfectionnements apportés aux moteurs diesel suralimentés | |
| US3465518A (en) * | 1966-12-14 | 1969-09-09 | Gen Electric | Radial outflow turboshaft engine |
| US3988894A (en) * | 1970-05-05 | 1976-11-02 | Melchior Jean F | Improvement in methods of supercharging an engine, preferably a diesel engine in such supercharged engines, and in supercharging units for such engines |
| DE2040048A1 (de) * | 1970-08-12 | 1972-02-17 | Plessey Co Ltd | Lader fuer Brennkraftmaschinen |
| US3894392A (en) * | 1971-07-19 | 1975-07-15 | France Etat | Supercharged diesel engines and methods of starting them |
| FR2219688A5 (US20110105765A1-20110505-C00013.png) * | 1973-02-22 | 1974-09-20 | France Etat |
-
1975
- 1975-04-24 FR FR7512744A patent/FR2308785A1/fr active Granted
-
1976
- 1976-04-13 NO NO761281A patent/NO145109C/no unknown
- 1976-04-20 NL NLAANVRAGE7604133,A patent/NL169098C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-21 SE SE7604594A patent/SE425016B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-21 IN IN686/CAL/76A patent/IN147331B/en unknown
- 1976-04-21 GB GB16211/76A patent/GB1534576A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-22 CA CA251,246A patent/CA1036373A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-22 ZA ZA762422A patent/ZA762422B/xx unknown
- 1976-04-22 CH CH503876A patent/CH603997A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-23 DE DE2617708A patent/DE2617708C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-04-23 SU SU762346053A patent/SU1055344A3/ru active
- 1976-04-23 BE BE166412A patent/BE841066A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-23 US US05/679,589 patent/US4077219A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-04-23 DK DK185176A patent/DK150943C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-04-23 BR BR2511/76A patent/BR7602511A/pt unknown
- 1976-04-23 DD DD192494A patent/DD124125A5/xx unknown
- 1976-04-23 IT IT22642/76A patent/IT1060013B/it active
- 1976-04-24 JP JP51047123A patent/JPS51130717A/ja active Granted
- 1976-04-24 ES ES447322A patent/ES447322A1/es not_active Expired
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