CA1021127A - Treating acrylic filament with organic phosphate or phosphonate for flame retardance - Google Patents

Treating acrylic filament with organic phosphate or phosphonate for flame retardance

Info

Publication number
CA1021127A
CA1021127A CA166,446A CA166446A CA1021127A CA 1021127 A CA1021127 A CA 1021127A CA 166446 A CA166446 A CA 166446A CA 1021127 A CA1021127 A CA 1021127A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
phosphonate
flame retardance
organic phosphate
acrylic filament
treating acrylic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA166,446A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA166446S (en
Inventor
Keniti Masuhara
Toshiyuki Kobashi
Kenji Takeya
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wyeth Holdings LLC
Original Assignee
American Cyanamid Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by American Cyanamid Co filed Critical American Cyanamid Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1021127A publication Critical patent/CA1021127A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
    • D01F11/04—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers
    • D01F11/06—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/18—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/28—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D01F6/38—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds comprising unsaturated nitriles as the major constituent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/288—Phosphonic or phosphonous acids or derivatives thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
    • Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2971—Impregnation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31928—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
CA166,446A 1972-03-21 1973-03-20 Treating acrylic filament with organic phosphate or phosphonate for flame retardance Expired CA1021127A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2829572A JPS5432861B2 (en)) 1972-03-21 1972-03-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1021127A true CA1021127A (en) 1977-11-22

Family

ID=12244611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA166,446A Expired CA1021127A (en) 1972-03-21 1973-03-20 Treating acrylic filament with organic phosphate or phosphonate for flame retardance

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US3855382A (en))
JP (1) JPS5432861B2 (en))
CA (1) CA1021127A (en))

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4094943A (en) * 1973-06-28 1978-06-13 Nasa Process for spinning flame retardant elastomeric compositions
US4028855A (en) * 1974-12-24 1977-06-14 Pallisade Domain Limited Partition wall joints
US4261874A (en) * 1976-04-14 1981-04-14 Mobil Oil Corporation Polymeric acrylonitrile films and method of making same
WO1983002787A1 (en) * 1982-02-05 1983-08-18 Atlas, Sheldon, M. Antistatic fabrics incorporating specialty textile fibers having high moisture regain and articles produced therefrom
US4443515A (en) * 1982-02-05 1984-04-17 Peter Rosenwald Antistatic fabrics incorporating specialty textile fibers having high moisture regain and articles produced therefrom
JPS59199809A (ja) * 1983-04-20 1984-11-13 Japan Exlan Co Ltd 高強力ポリアクリロニトリル系繊維及びその製造法
JPS6426786A (en) * 1987-07-20 1989-01-30 Kanebo Ltd Flameproof material having excellent feeling
JP3543460B2 (ja) * 1995-12-08 2004-07-14 Ｎｏｋ株式会社 オイルフィルターガスケット成形用活性ハロゲン含有アクリルゴム組成物
EP1148090A1 (de) * 2000-04-17 2001-10-24 Clariant Finance (BVI) Limited Flammgeschützte polymere
WO2005082184A1 (ja) * 2004-02-27 2005-09-09 Kaneka Corporation 人工頭髪繊維束及びそれからなる頭飾製品
US20170066162A9 (en) 2006-03-28 2017-03-09 Devicor Medical Products, Inc. Method of Enhancing Ultrasound Visibility of Hyperechoic Materials
US11129690B2 (en) * 2006-03-28 2021-09-28 Devicor Medical Products, Inc. Method for making hydrogel markers
EP2162575B1 (en) * 2007-07-03 2013-03-13 Aditya Birla Science & Technology CO. LTD. A lyocell fiber with modified property and a process for making therefor
BR112017027635A2 (pt) * 2015-07-03 2018-08-28 Toray Industries, Inc. têxtil não tecido para bloqueio de chamas

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL282183A (en)) * 1961-12-18
US3222118A (en) * 1962-05-21 1965-12-07 American Cyanamid Co Elimination of cationic dyeability of acrylic fibers
US3193602A (en) * 1962-08-13 1965-07-06 Monsanto Co Process for the production of flame retarded acrylic fibers
US3410819A (en) * 1963-06-28 1968-11-12 American Cyanamid Co Addition of insoluble additives to fibers during manufacture
US3242124A (en) * 1964-07-27 1966-03-22 Dow Chemical Co Flame-resistant acrylonitrile polymer composition containing a brominated phosphonate and calcium phosphate
US3485913A (en) * 1965-10-20 1969-12-23 Toho Beslon Co New method of manufacturing acrylic fibers and the related products
US3451960A (en) * 1966-05-12 1969-06-24 American Cyanamid Co Preparation of stable dispersions of finely divided halogen-containing vinyl polymers
GB1250917A (en)) * 1967-12-30 1971-10-27
US3560423A (en) * 1968-02-06 1971-02-02 American Cyanamid Co Luster of fibers containing solid particulate materials
DE1769913A1 (de) * 1968-08-05 1971-07-15 Bayer Ag Flammfeste Textilien
US3645964A (en) * 1969-07-16 1972-02-29 Michigan Chem Corp Fire retardant acrylonitrile polymer compositions
US3582258A (en) * 1969-07-25 1971-06-01 American Cyanamid Co Flame-retardant acrylonitrile polymers
US3660351A (en) * 1970-03-12 1972-05-02 American Cyanamid Co Flame resistant acrylonitrile polymers
US3682692A (en) * 1970-12-04 1972-08-08 Michigan Chem Corp Flame retardant nylon-containing material
US3729434A (en) * 1971-06-28 1973-04-24 Michigan Chem Corp Method of producing fire retardant emulsions

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3855382A (en) 1974-12-17
JPS4893727A (en)) 1973-12-04
JPS5432861B2 (en)) 1979-10-17

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