BRPI0418715A - processo para localizar e medir as deformações de uma obra de engenharia civil - Google Patents

processo para localizar e medir as deformações de uma obra de engenharia civil

Info

Publication number
BRPI0418715A
BRPI0418715A BRPI0418715-6A BRPI0418715A BRPI0418715A BR PI0418715 A BRPI0418715 A BR PI0418715A BR PI0418715 A BRPI0418715 A BR PI0418715A BR PI0418715 A BRPI0418715 A BR PI0418715A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
optical fibers
series
deformations
work
locating
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0418715-6A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Philippe Delmas
Alain Nancey
Marc Voet
Johan Vlekken
Els Schoubs
Original Assignee
Ten Cate Geosynthetics France
Fiber Optic Sensors & Sensing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ten Cate Geosynthetics France, Fiber Optic Sensors & Sensing filed Critical Ten Cate Geosynthetics France
Publication of BRPI0418715A publication Critical patent/BRPI0418715A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/16Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
    • G01B11/165Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge by means of a grating deformed by the object
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D1/00Investigation of foundation soil in situ
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D33/00Testing foundations or foundation structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F11/00Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • G01B11/16Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge
    • G01B11/18Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring the deformation in a solid, e.g. optical strain gauge using photoelastic elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/24Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
    • G01L1/242Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
    • G01L1/246Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using integrated gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M11/00Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
    • G01M11/08Testing mechanical properties
    • G01M11/083Testing mechanical properties by using an optical fiber in contact with the device under test [DUT]
    • G01M11/085Testing mechanical properties by using an optical fiber in contact with the device under test [DUT] the optical fiber being on or near the surface of the DUT
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M5/00Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
    • G01M5/0033Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by determining damage, crack or wear
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/8806Specially adapted optical and illumination features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Optical Transform (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)

Abstract

PROCESSO PARA LOCALIZAR E MEDIR AS DEFORMAçõES DE UMA OBRA DE ENGENHARIA CIVIL A invenção se refere a um processo para localizar e medir as deformações de uma obra de engenharia civil, caracterizado pelo fato de nós aplicarmos na dita obra ou sob o dita obra pelo menos um geossintético (1) equipado com uma pluralidade de fibras óticas (2a à 2e) paralelas e capazes de transmitir os sinais, as ditas fibras óticas compreendendo redes de Bragg (3), regularmente espaçadas e distribuídas em séries (4) de NI redes consecutivas correspondentes ao mesmo comprimento de onda, as ditas séries sendo elas mesmas distribuidas em conjuntos idênticos compreendendo cada um N2 séries consecutivas correspondentes aos comprimentos de onda diferentes, e pelo fato de que em pelo menos duas fibras óticas, os números N1 de redes de uma série e os números N2 de séries (4) de um conjunto (5) são determinados de tal forma que a medida dos afastamentos entre os comprimentos de onda da luz incidente enviada em cada uma das ditas fibras óticas e os comprimentos de onda da luz refletida pelas redes de Bragg permitem, por um lado, localizar as deformações sofridas pela obra e, por outro lado, medir as elongações das ditas fibras óticas no local das deformações.
BRPI0418715-6A 2004-03-24 2004-03-24 processo para localizar e medir as deformações de uma obra de engenharia civil BRPI0418715A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/FR2004/000721 WO2005103606A1 (fr) 2004-03-24 2004-03-24 Procede pour localiser et mesurer les deformations d'un ouvrage de genie civil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0418715A true BRPI0418715A (pt) 2007-09-11

Family

ID=34957845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0418715-6A BRPI0418715A (pt) 2004-03-24 2004-03-24 processo para localizar e medir as deformações de uma obra de engenharia civil

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7532780B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1730467B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2007530935A (pt)
KR (1) KR101262233B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1938559A (pt)
AU (1) AU2004318809A1 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0418715A (pt)
CA (1) CA2559356C (pt)
MY (1) MY138160A (pt)
WO (1) WO2005103606A1 (pt)

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EP2351680B1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2012-12-12 The Hong Kong Polytechnic University System and process for monitoring railway tracks
KR100986139B1 (ko) * 2008-06-20 2010-10-07 한국철도기술연구원 선로 궤도의 변형 감지 장치
US7975556B2 (en) * 2009-01-16 2011-07-12 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma Sensor-enabled geosynthetic material and method of making and using the same
US8752438B2 (en) * 2009-01-16 2014-06-17 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Oklahoma Sensor-enabled geosynthetic material and method of making and using the same
EP2389484B1 (en) * 2009-01-21 2019-01-09 The Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma Geosynthetic product and method of using the same
CN101793502B (zh) * 2010-02-20 2013-05-15 昆明理工大学 借助于光纤应变测定内置土工膜破损位置的方法
CN103292719B (zh) * 2012-03-20 2016-02-17 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 利用分布式光纤测量土工布受力结构变形和受力的方法
CN102995619A (zh) * 2012-12-28 2013-03-27 泰安路德工程材料有限公司 一种高智能型ldtg复合土工材料及其工程监测系统
CN105066896A (zh) * 2015-07-18 2015-11-18 深圳市勘察研究院有限公司 岩溶塌陷实时光纤预警预报系统
CN105297783B (zh) * 2015-10-22 2017-03-08 昆明理工大学 一种可监测多材料联合防渗体系
EP3639001A4 (en) 2017-06-16 2021-03-10 Saint-Gobain ADFORS Canada, Ltd. DETECTION TEXTILE
CN109163665B (zh) * 2018-06-15 2020-04-14 广东电网有限责任公司 一种基于分布式光纤传感技术的土木结构点三维位移监测方法
CN108571945B (zh) * 2018-06-19 2023-06-16 山东省水利科学研究院 一种应用节点阵列监测水下土工膜的方法
CN108844515B (zh) * 2018-06-19 2023-06-16 山东省水利科学研究院 一种水下土工膜的监测方法及系统
CN108759769B (zh) * 2018-06-19 2023-06-16 山东省水利科学研究院 一种采用五边形监测盘的水下土工膜监测方法
CN111576504B (zh) * 2020-05-29 2022-05-03 武汉至科检测技术有限公司 基于光纤应变的phc桩身内力测试方法及光纤布设方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20070003966A (ko) 2007-01-05
US7532780B2 (en) 2009-05-12
KR101262233B1 (ko) 2013-05-08
EP1730467A1 (fr) 2006-12-13
MY138160A (en) 2009-04-30
US20070279632A1 (en) 2007-12-06
JP2007530935A (ja) 2007-11-01
CA2559356A1 (fr) 2005-11-03
EP1730467B1 (fr) 2014-07-16
WO2005103606A1 (fr) 2005-11-03
CN1938559A (zh) 2007-03-28
CA2559356C (fr) 2012-05-08
AU2004318809A1 (en) 2005-11-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]