BRPI0415197A - process to reduce obstruction of the heat exchangers of a bayer circuit - Google Patents
process to reduce obstruction of the heat exchangers of a bayer circuitInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0415197A BRPI0415197A BRPI0415197-6A BRPI0415197A BRPI0415197A BR PI0415197 A BRPI0415197 A BR PI0415197A BR PI0415197 A BRPI0415197 A BR PI0415197A BR PI0415197 A BRPI0415197 A BR PI0415197A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- liquor
- bauxite
- sodium aluminate
- aluminate liquor
- bayer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates
- C01F7/04—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom
- C01F7/06—Preparation of alkali metal aluminates; Aluminium oxide or hydroxide therefrom by treating aluminous minerals or waste-like raw materials with alkali hydroxide, e.g. leaching of bauxite according to the Bayer process
- C01F7/0606—Making-up the alkali hydroxide solution from recycled spent liquor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
"PROCESSO PARA REDUZIR A OBSTRUçãO DOS TROCADORES TéRMICOS DE UM CIRCUITO BAYER". A presente invenção refere-se a um processo Bayer de produção de trihidrato de alumínio, comportando: a) uma etapa de moagem (B) da bauxita (10); b) uma etapa de ataque (A) dessa bauxita por um licor de aluminato de sódio; c) uma etapa de separação líquido-sólido (C e F); d) uma etapa de decomposição (D) do licor de aluminato supersaturado; e) após separação de trihidrato de alumina precitado (30), uma etapa de concentração (E) por evaporação do licor de aluminato de sódio para reciclá-lo como licor de ataque, esse processo sendo caracterizado pelo fato de se introduzir nesse licor de aluminato de sódio um composto à base de cálcio (11, 111, 11<39>, 111<39>) pertencente ao grupo dos aluminatos tricálcicos, a introdução desse composto à base de cálcio sendo feita nesse licor de aluminato de sódio entre sua parte da cadeia de decomposição e sua mistura com a bauxita moída, a montante de um trocador de calor."Process for Reducing Obstruction of BAYER CIRCUIT THERMAL EXCHANGERS". The present invention relates to a Bayer process of producing aluminum trihydrate comprising: a) a milling step (B) of bauxite (10); b) an attack step (A) of this bauxite by a sodium aluminate liquor; c) a liquid-solid separation step (C and F); d) a decomposition step (D) of the supersaturated aluminate liquor; e) after separation of the precarious alumina trihydrate (30), a concentration step (E) by evaporating the sodium aluminate liquor to recycle it as an attack liquor, this process being characterized by the fact that it is introduced into this aluminate liquor. a calcium-based compound (11, 111, 11 <39>, 111 <39>) belonging to the tricalcium aluminates group, the introduction of this calcium-based compound being made to this sodium aluminate liqueur between its part of the decomposition chain and its mixture with ground bauxite upstream of a heat exchanger.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0311909A FR2860782B1 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | METHOD FOR REDUCING THE HEAT EXCHANGER ENCRASSMENT OF A BAYER CIRCUIT |
PCT/FR2004/002538 WO2005035445A2 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2004-10-08 | Method for reducing fouling of heat exchangers in a bayer circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BRPI0415197A true BRPI0415197A (en) | 2006-12-05 |
Family
ID=34355407
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0415197-6A BRPI0415197A (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2004-10-08 | process to reduce obstruction of the heat exchangers of a bayer circuit |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1960945A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2004280272B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0415197A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2860782B1 (en) |
OA (1) | OA13269A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2005035445A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2934852B1 (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2011-06-24 | Alcan Int Ltd | IMPROVEMENT TO THE BAYER PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF ALUMINA TRIHYDRATE, SAID PROCESS COMPRISING A STEP IN WHICH THE SURSATURATED LIQUEUR IS FILTERED AT HIGH TEMPERATURE BEFORE DECOMPOSITION |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1474885A (en) * | 1966-02-07 | 1967-03-31 | Electro Chimie Soc D | Process for descaling devices used for the concentration of sodium aluminate solutions |
US5118484A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-06-02 | Alcan International Limited | Desilication of bayer process solutions |
FR2686872B1 (en) * | 1992-02-05 | 1994-06-03 | Pechiney Aluminium | PROCESS FOR REMOVAL OF SODIUM OXALATE FROM BAYER CYCLE SODIUM ALUMINATE SOLUTIONS. |
AUPM761194A0 (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1994-09-15 | Comalco Aluminium Limited | Improved process for the extraction of alumina from bauxite |
JPH0975498A (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-03-25 | Nishizawa:Kk | Ski |
-
2003
- 2003-10-10 FR FR0311909A patent/FR2860782B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-10-08 WO PCT/FR2004/002538 patent/WO2005035445A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-10-08 BR BRPI0415197-6A patent/BRPI0415197A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-08 AU AU2004280272A patent/AU2004280272B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-08 CN CNA200480033571XA patent/CN1960945A/en active Pending
- 2004-10-08 OA OA1200600117A patent/OA13269A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005035445A3 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
CN1960945A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
AU2004280272B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 |
WO2005035445A2 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
AU2004280272A1 (en) | 2005-04-21 |
FR2860782B1 (en) | 2006-09-29 |
OA13269A (en) | 2007-01-31 |
FR2860782A1 (en) | 2005-04-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B08F | Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE A 8A E 9A ANUIDADES |
|
B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2229 DE 24/09/2013. |