BR9510432A - Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere - Google Patents

Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere

Info

Publication number
BR9510432A
BR9510432A BR9510432A BR9510432A BR9510432A BR 9510432 A BR9510432 A BR 9510432A BR 9510432 A BR9510432 A BR 9510432A BR 9510432 A BR9510432 A BR 9510432A BR 9510432 A BR9510432 A BR 9510432A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
reactor
heating
controlled atmosphere
treating materials
treating
Prior art date
Application number
BR9510432A
Other languages
Portuguese (pt)
Inventor
Ugo Brusa
Original Assignee
Ugo Brusa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ugo Brusa filed Critical Ugo Brusa
Publication of BR9510432A publication Critical patent/BR9510432A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/20Stationary reactors having moving elements inside in the form of helices, e.g. screw reactors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2/00Lime, magnesia or dolomite
    • C04B2/10Preheating, burning calcining or cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/10Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/007Screw type gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/06Continuous processes
    • C10J3/12Continuous processes using solid heat-carriers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B9/00Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
    • F27B9/14Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
    • F27B9/20Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace
    • F27B9/24Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path tunnel furnace being carried by a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00076Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements inside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00078Fingers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00157Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00159Controlling the temperature controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)
  • Control Of Heat Treatment Processes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
BR9510432A 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere BR9510432A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT94TO001078A IT1267362B1 (en) 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 REACTOR FOR THE HEATING AND TREATMENT OF MATERIALS IN A CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERE
PCT/EP1995/004372 WO1996020381A1 (en) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9510432A true BR9510432A (en) 1998-11-10

Family

ID=11413011

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9510432A BR9510432A (en) 1994-12-28 1995-11-07 Reactor for heating and treating materials in a controlled atmosphere

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0800640A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH10511450A (en)
CN (1) CN1171840A (en)
AU (1) AU3982395A (en)
BR (1) BR9510432A (en)
CA (1) CA2208835A1 (en)
FI (1) FI972746A (en)
IT (1) IT1267362B1 (en)
MX (1) MX9704773A (en)
PL (1) PL320959A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996020381A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA9510621B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SK153699A3 (en) * 1997-05-09 2000-09-12 Ver Energiewerke Ag METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING STORAGE MINERAL CONSTITUENTS TOì (54) IMMOBILIZE HARMFUL SUBSTANCES AND FOR PRODUCING COMPO
CN101659522B (en) * 2009-08-06 2011-11-30 新兴河北工程技术有限公司 Calcined dolomite production machine
ITMI20130320A1 (en) * 2013-03-04 2014-09-05 Danilo Dante Bonfadini CONVERSION PLANT OF CARBONOUS MATRICES, PARTICULARLY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ENERGY, AND ITS PROCEDURE.
CN105062517A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 王庆普 Oilfield working waste pyrolysis reacting furnace inner wall coke removal apparatus
CN106966105A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-21 兖州煤业股份有限公司 A kind of loose unpacked material homogenizing apparatus and rubber conveyer
CN113604232B (en) * 2021-07-09 2024-02-02 华北电力大学 Rotary cage type multi-chamber organic solid waste pyrolysis reactor and pyrolysis method thereof
CN113604234B (en) * 2021-07-09 2024-02-02 华北电力大学 Multi-chamber organic solid waste pyrolysis reactor and pyrolysis method thereof

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB314916A (en) * 1928-03-05 1929-07-05 Eric Hayward Improvements in or relating to apparatus for the continuous chemical, heat or other treatment of materials
FR96401E (en) * 1966-08-27 1972-06-30 Shionogi & Co Reactor circulating fluid for chemical treatment.
DE3277546D1 (en) * 1981-09-24 1987-12-03 Asahi Glass Company Ltd.
US4988289A (en) * 1990-02-26 1991-01-29 Custom Equipment Corporation Reaction furnace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1171840A (en) 1998-01-28
FI972746A0 (en) 1997-06-25
AU3982395A (en) 1996-07-19
MX9704773A (en) 1997-12-31
IT1267362B1 (en) 1997-01-28
ITTO941078A1 (en) 1996-06-28
CA2208835A1 (en) 1996-07-04
JPH10511450A (en) 1998-11-04
FI972746A (en) 1997-06-25
EP0800640A1 (en) 1997-10-15
ITTO941078A0 (en) 1994-12-28
WO1996020381A1 (en) 1996-07-04
PL320959A1 (en) 1997-11-24
ZA9510621B (en) 1996-08-08

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FA10 Dismissal: dismissal - article 33 of industrial property law