BR112023003724A2 - STEEL FOR LEADER SPRING, METHOD OF PRODUCING A BLADE FROM A STEEL LEADER SPRING, USE OF A STEEL AND VEHICLE - Google Patents
STEEL FOR LEADER SPRING, METHOD OF PRODUCING A BLADE FROM A STEEL LEADER SPRING, USE OF A STEEL AND VEHICLEInfo
- Publication number
- BR112023003724A2 BR112023003724A2 BR112023003724A BR112023003724A BR112023003724A2 BR 112023003724 A2 BR112023003724 A2 BR 112023003724A2 BR 112023003724 A BR112023003724 A BR 112023003724A BR 112023003724 A BR112023003724 A BR 112023003724A BR 112023003724 A2 BR112023003724 A2 BR 112023003724A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- steel
- spring
- leader
- leader spring
- blade
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/001—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing N
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
- C21D1/25—Hardening, combined with annealing between 300 degrees Celsius and 600 degrees Celsius, i.e. heat refining ("Vergüten")
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/84—Controlled slow cooling
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/004—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Cr and Ni
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/005—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Mn
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D6/00—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys
- C21D6/008—Heat treatment of ferrous alloys containing Si
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D7/00—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation
- C21D7/13—Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by hot working
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
- C21D8/005—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment of ferrous alloys
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/02—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for springs
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/002—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/008—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/06—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/34—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/42—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/48—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with niobium or tantalum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/50—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/54—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with boron
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/60—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/001—Austenite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/002—Bainite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/005—Ferrite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D2211/00—Microstructure comprising significant phases
- C21D2211/008—Martensite
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
Abstract
O PARA MOLA DE LÂMINA, MÉTODO DE PRODUÇÃO DE UMA LÂMINA DE UMA MOLA DE LÂMINA DE AÇO, USO DE UM AÇO E VEÍCULO. Um aço para mola de lâmina compreendendo os seguintes elementos 0,4% ? C ? 0,7%; 0,5% ? Mn ?1,5%;1% ? Si ? 2,5%; 0,001% ? Al ? 0,1%; 0,1% ? Ni ? 1%;0,2% ? Cr ? 1,5%; 0 ? P ? 0,09%; 0 ? S ? 0,09%; 0% ? N ? 0,09%; 0% ? Mo ? 0,5%; 0% ? V ? 0,2%; 0% ? Nb ? 0,1%; 0% ? Ti ? 0,1%; 0% ? Cu ? 1%; 0% ? B ? 0,008%; 0% ? Sn ? 0,1%; 0% ? Ce ? 0,1%; 0% ? Mg ? 0,10%; 0% ? Zr ? 0,10%; sendo a composição restante composta por ferro e impurezas inevitáveis causadas pelo processamento, compreendendo a microestrutura do referido aço, por porcentagem de área, 75% a 98% de Martensita, 2% a 20% de Austenita Residual, com presença cumulativa opcional de bainita e ferrita entre 0% a 5%.O FOR LEADER SPRING, METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF A BLADE FROM A STEEL LEADER SPRING, USE OF A STEEL AND VEHICLE. A leaf spring steel comprising the following elements 0.4% ? W ? 0.7%; 0.5% ? Mn ?1.5%;1% ? yes? 2.5%; 0.001% ? Al? 0.1%; 0.1% ? Ni? 1%;0.2% ? Cr? 1.5%; 0? P ? 0.09%; 0? S ? 0.09%; 0%? No? 0.09%; 0%? Mo? 0.5%; 0%? V? 0.2%; 0%? Nb? 0.1%; 0%? you? 0.1%; 0%? Ass? 1%; 0%? B ? 0.008%; 0%? Sn? 0.1%; 0%? Ce? 0.1%; 0%? mg? 0.10%; 0%? Zr? 0.10%; the remaining composition being composed of iron and unavoidable impurities caused by processing, comprising the microstructure of said steel, by area percentage, 75% to 98% of Martensite, 2% to 20% of Residual Austenite, with optional cumulative presence of bainite and ferrite from 0% to 5%.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2020/058883 WO2022064249A1 (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Steel for leaf springs of automobiles and a method of manufacturing of a leaf thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112023003724A2 true BR112023003724A2 (en) | 2023-04-04 |
Family
ID=72744811
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112023003724A BR112023003724A2 (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | STEEL FOR LEADER SPRING, METHOD OF PRODUCING A BLADE FROM A STEEL LEADER SPRING, USE OF A STEEL AND VEHICLE |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230340631A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP4217518A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2023542952A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20230051544A (en) |
CN (1) | CN116113720A (en) |
BR (1) | BR112023003724A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA3192265A1 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2023003309A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2022064249A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA202301864B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0713269B2 (en) * | 1990-08-01 | 1995-02-15 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | High fatigue strength spring manufacturing method |
US20090205753A1 (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2009-08-20 | Masayuki Hashimura | High strength spring-use heat treated steel |
KR100968938B1 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2010-07-14 | 신닛뽄세이테쯔 카부시키카이샤 | High strength spring steel and high strength spring heat-treated steel wire |
JP5508625B2 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2014-06-04 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Vehicle control apparatus and vehicle control method |
JP5520591B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2014-06-11 | 愛知製鋼株式会社 | Steel and leaf spring parts for high fatigue strength leaf springs |
-
2020
- 2020-09-23 JP JP2023518387A patent/JP2023542952A/en active Pending
- 2020-09-23 WO PCT/IB2020/058883 patent/WO2022064249A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-09-23 US US18/027,319 patent/US20230340631A1/en active Pending
- 2020-09-23 CA CA3192265A patent/CA3192265A1/en active Pending
- 2020-09-23 BR BR112023003724A patent/BR112023003724A2/en unknown
- 2020-09-23 EP EP20786070.1A patent/EP4217518A1/en active Pending
- 2020-09-23 CN CN202080105153.6A patent/CN116113720A/en active Pending
- 2020-09-23 MX MX2023003309A patent/MX2023003309A/en unknown
- 2020-09-23 KR KR1020237008852A patent/KR20230051544A/en unknown
-
2023
- 2023-02-15 ZA ZA2023/01864A patent/ZA202301864B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20230051544A (en) | 2023-04-18 |
JP2023542952A (en) | 2023-10-12 |
CN116113720A (en) | 2023-05-12 |
EP4217518A1 (en) | 2023-08-02 |
CA3192265A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 |
US20230340631A1 (en) | 2023-10-26 |
ZA202301864B (en) | 2024-03-27 |
MX2023003309A (en) | 2023-04-13 |
WO2022064249A1 (en) | 2022-03-31 |
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