BR112021024455A2 - Método para a realização de lajes ou ladrilhos de cerâmica - Google Patents

Método para a realização de lajes ou ladrilhos de cerâmica

Info

Publication number
BR112021024455A2
BR112021024455A2 BR112021024455A BR112021024455A BR112021024455A2 BR 112021024455 A2 BR112021024455 A2 BR 112021024455A2 BR 112021024455 A BR112021024455 A BR 112021024455A BR 112021024455 A BR112021024455 A BR 112021024455A BR 112021024455 A2 BR112021024455 A2 BR 112021024455A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
tiles
pressing
soft layer
making ceramic
layer
Prior art date
Application number
BR112021024455A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Franco Gozzi
Ivan Ghirelli
Paolo Vaccari
Original Assignee
System Ceramics S P A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by System Ceramics S P A filed Critical System Ceramics S P A
Publication of BR112021024455A2 publication Critical patent/BR112021024455A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B1/00Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
    • B28B1/005Devices or processes for obtaining articles having a marble appearance
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/001Applying decorations on shaped articles, e.g. by painting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/044Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/04Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
    • B28B11/048Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by spraying or projecting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/243Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • B28B17/0063Control arrangements
    • B28B17/0081Process control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/12Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material
    • B28B3/123Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein one or more rollers exert pressure on the material on material in moulds or on moulding surfaces moving continuously underneath or between the rollers, e.g. on an endless belt
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B5/00Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
    • B28B5/02Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type
    • B28B5/021Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping on conveyors of the endless-belt or chain type the shaped articles being of definite length
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/005Control arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/005Control arrangements
    • B30B11/006Control arrangements for roller presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/26Programme control arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B5/00Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups
    • B30B5/04Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band
    • B30B5/06Presses characterised by the use of pressing means other than those mentioned in the preceding groups wherein the pressing means is in the form of an endless band co-operating with another endless band
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/36Blanking or long feeds; Feeding to a particular line, e.g. by rotation of platen or feed roller
    • B41J11/42Controlling printing material conveyance for accurate alignment of the printing material with the printhead; Print registering
    • B41J11/46Controlling printing material conveyance for accurate alignment of the printing material with the printhead; Print registering by marks or formations on the paper being fed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

método para a realização de lajes ou ladrilhos de cerâmica. trata-se de um método para a realização de lajes ou ladrilhos de cerâmica que compreende as seguintes etapas: colocar uma camada macia (sl) de material cerâmico granular ou em pó em um plano de suporte (p); pressionar a camada macia (sl) para obter uma camada compactada (cl); queimar a camada compactada (cl); antes da prensagem, aplicar uma marca de identificação (m) sobre a camada macia (sl), a marca de identificação (m) tendo um contraste óptico em relação à camada macia (sl), de modo a permitir uma detecção óptica da marca (m); posteriormente à prensagem, adquirir uma imagem da marca (m); processar a imagem da marca (m) detectada de modo a controlar uma ou mais etapas operacionais subsequentes à prensagem.
BR112021024455A 2019-06-06 2020-06-05 Método para a realização de lajes ou ladrilhos de cerâmica BR112021024455A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102019000008238A IT201900008238A1 (it) 2019-06-06 2019-06-06 Metodo per la realizzazione di lastre o piastrelle ceramiche
PCT/IB2020/055302 WO2020245778A1 (en) 2019-06-06 2020-06-05 A method for realising ceramic slabs or tiles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112021024455A2 true BR112021024455A2 (pt) 2022-01-18

Family

ID=67998684

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112021024455A BR112021024455A2 (pt) 2019-06-06 2020-06-05 Método para a realização de lajes ou ladrilhos de cerâmica

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20220219352A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP3980235B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN113905862B (pt)
BR (1) BR112021024455A2 (pt)
IT (1) IT201900008238A1 (pt)
MX (1) MX2021014946A (pt)
PT (1) PT3980235T (pt)
WO (1) WO2020245778A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202000013129A1 (it) * 2020-06-03 2021-12-03 System Ceramics S P A Metodo per la realizzazione di lastre o piastrelle ceramiche
EP4282566A1 (en) * 2022-05-25 2023-11-29 Flooring Industries Limited, SARL A method for producing boards

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01174407A (ja) * 1987-12-28 1989-07-11 Narumi China Corp セラミツク基板の製造方法
US7093990B2 (en) * 2004-04-16 2006-08-22 Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for manufacturing panel products including a printed surface
ITRE20050030A1 (it) * 2005-03-24 2006-09-25 Sacmi Lastra ceramica perfezionata per rivestimenti e metodo per la sua fabbricazione
ITTV20070054A1 (it) * 2007-03-28 2008-09-29 Luca Toncelli Procedimento per la fabbricazione di lastre in materiale ceramico
ITBO20070248A1 (it) * 2007-04-04 2008-10-05 T S C S P A Procedimento per la decorazione di un supporto ceramico, in particolare di una piastrella
ITRE20080087A1 (it) * 2008-09-29 2010-03-30 Sacmi '' metodo per la fabbricazione di lastre ceramiche ''
RU86965U1 (ru) * 2009-05-07 2009-09-20 Закрытое акционерное общество "КОНТАКТ" Облицовочная плитка и пресс для ее получения
ITUB20153786A1 (it) 2015-09-22 2017-03-22 System Spa Dispositivo di alimentazione per una pressa
IT201700075495A1 (it) * 2017-07-05 2019-01-05 Sacmi Metodo e impianto per la realizzazione di prodotti ceramici

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113905862B (zh) 2023-08-25
IT201900008238A1 (it) 2020-12-06
US20220219352A1 (en) 2022-07-14
PT3980235T (pt) 2024-03-27
WO2020245778A1 (en) 2020-12-10
EP3980235A1 (en) 2022-04-13
EP3980235B1 (en) 2024-01-24
CN113905862A (zh) 2022-01-07
MX2021014946A (es) 2022-01-24

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