BR112021012992A2 - Célula eletro-coalescente com forma de indução de turbulência para desempenho maximizado - Google Patents
Célula eletro-coalescente com forma de indução de turbulência para desempenho maximizado Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- BR112021012992A2 BR112021012992A2 BR112021012992-8A BR112021012992A BR112021012992A2 BR 112021012992 A2 BR112021012992 A2 BR 112021012992A2 BR 112021012992 A BR112021012992 A BR 112021012992A BR 112021012992 A2 BR112021012992 A2 BR 112021012992A2
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- electro
- solids
- phase
- outlet
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 281
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 167
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 79
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 77
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 38
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005524 ceramic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/06—Separation of liquids from each other by electricity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/4608—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods using electrical discharges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/32—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/66—Applications of electricity supply techniques
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C2201/00—Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
- B03C2201/02—Electrostatic separation of liquids from liquids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201962788601P | 2019-01-04 | 2019-01-04 | |
US62/788,601 | 2019-01-04 | ||
PCT/US2020/012180 WO2020142686A1 (en) | 2019-01-04 | 2020-01-03 | Electro-coalescer cell with turbulance-inducing shape for maximized performance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR112021012992A2 true BR112021012992A2 (pt) | 2021-09-14 |
Family
ID=69411558
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR112021012992-8A BR112021012992A2 (pt) | 2019-01-04 | 2020-01-03 | Célula eletro-coalescente com forma de indução de turbulência para desempenho maximizado |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20220064025A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP3906105B1 (de) |
BR (1) | BR112021012992A2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA3125714A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2020142686A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4385624A1 (de) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-06-19 | Sulzer Management AG | Koaleszenzelement mit einer zweischichtigen elektrischen isolierung |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1754009A (en) * | 1927-09-17 | 1930-04-08 | Dehydrators Inc | Dehydration of oil and water emulsions |
US3839176A (en) * | 1971-03-08 | 1974-10-01 | North American Rockwell | Method and apparatus for removing contaminants from liquids |
US3862022A (en) * | 1973-11-15 | 1975-01-21 | Kenics Corp | Electrolytic cell |
US5861087A (en) * | 1996-11-12 | 1999-01-19 | National Tank Company | Apparatus for augmenting the coalescence of a component of an oil/water mixture |
OA12507A (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2006-05-29 | Abb Research Ltd | A device for coalescing a fluid. |
FR2855078B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-23 | 2005-07-01 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de separation comportant un electro-coalesceur tubulaire |
NO330039B1 (no) * | 2006-05-16 | 2011-02-07 | Hamworthy Plc | Elektrostatisk koalescer |
NO20065562L (no) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-02 | Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As | Elektrisk coaloscer |
GB0717358D0 (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2007-10-17 | Aker Kvaerner Process Systems | Improvements in electrostatic coalescers |
NO330811B1 (no) * | 2007-12-21 | 2011-07-25 | Hamworthy Plc | Anordning for koalesering, system for behandling av emulsjoner og fremgangsmate for koalesering |
BRPI0921670B1 (pt) * | 2008-11-05 | 2019-09-24 | Fmc Technologies, Inc. | Aglutinador eletrostático, sistema de separação de fluido e método de aglutinação de um componente de fase dispersa em um fluido de processo |
NL2008071C2 (en) * | 2012-01-02 | 2013-07-03 | Taxon B V | Electrostatic coalescer and method for electrostatic coalescence. |
US10392568B2 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2019-08-27 | Phillips 66 Company | Sequential mixing system for improved desalting |
EP3585496B1 (de) | 2017-02-27 | 2023-07-05 | FMC Separation Systems B.V. | Abscheider |
-
2020
- 2020-01-03 CA CA3125714A patent/CA3125714A1/en active Pending
- 2020-01-03 BR BR112021012992-8A patent/BR112021012992A2/pt unknown
- 2020-01-03 US US17/420,919 patent/US20220064025A1/en active Pending
- 2020-01-03 EP EP20703105.5A patent/EP3906105B1/de active Active
- 2020-01-03 WO PCT/US2020/012180 patent/WO2020142686A1/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2020142686A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 |
CA3125714A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 |
EP3906105B1 (de) | 2022-11-30 |
EP3906105A1 (de) | 2021-11-10 |
US20220064025A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B06W | Patent application suspended after preliminary examination (for patents with searches from other patent authorities) chapter 6.23 patent gazette] |