BR112017022482A2 - aparelho de pirólise e método de processamento de biomassa - Google Patents

aparelho de pirólise e método de processamento de biomassa

Info

Publication number
BR112017022482A2
BR112017022482A2 BR112017022482-8A BR112017022482A BR112017022482A2 BR 112017022482 A2 BR112017022482 A2 BR 112017022482A2 BR 112017022482 A BR112017022482 A BR 112017022482A BR 112017022482 A2 BR112017022482 A2 BR 112017022482A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
pyrolysis chamber
present
processing method
biomass processing
pyrolysis
Prior art date
Application number
BR112017022482-8A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112017022482B1 (pt
Inventor
stanley Ian
Burgess Peter
Original Assignee
Rainbow Bee Eater Ip Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from AU2015901409A external-priority patent/AU2015901409A0/en
Application filed by Rainbow Bee Eater Ip Pty Ltd filed Critical Rainbow Bee Eater Ip Pty Ltd
Publication of BR112017022482A2 publication Critical patent/BR112017022482A2/pt
Publication of BR112017022482B1 publication Critical patent/BR112017022482B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B7/00—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven
    • C10B7/10—Coke ovens with mechanical conveying means for the raw material inside the oven with conveyor-screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
    • C10B47/28—Other processes
    • C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
    • C10B47/44—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means with conveyor-screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/007—Screw type gasifiers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/08—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials
    • B65G33/14—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors for fluent solid materials comprising a screw or screws enclosed in a tubular housing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G33/00—Screw or rotary spiral conveyors
    • B65G33/24—Details
    • B65G33/26—Screws
    • B65G33/265—Screws with a continuous helical surface
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B1/00—Retorts
    • C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
    • C10B1/06—Horizontal retorts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
    • C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
    • C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/158—Screws
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141—Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

a presente invenção se refere a um aparelho de pirólise que compreende uma câmara de pirólise que tem uma primeira extremidade e uma segunda extremidade, uma entrada de alimentação conectada adjacente à primeira extremidade da câmara de pirólise, uma saída de carvão biológico conectada adjacente à segunda extremidade da câmara de pirólise, e uma saída de gás em comunicação fluida com a câmara de pirólise. a câmara de pirólise e a entrada de alimentação compreendem adicionalmente transportadoras helicoidais sem centro. a presente invenção alivia os problemas associados a pó, óleos e alcatrões que estão presentes no gás de síntese gerado. a presente invenção também pode ser usada em um método de processamento contínuo de biomassa.
BR112017022482-8A 2015-04-20 2016-04-20 aparelhos de pirólise e método de processamento de biomassa BR112017022482B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2015901409 2015-04-20
AU2015901409A AU2015901409A0 (en) 2015-04-20 Pyrolysis apparatus and method
PCT/AU2016/050286 WO2016168894A1 (en) 2015-04-20 2016-04-20 Pyrolysis apparatus and method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112017022482A2 true BR112017022482A2 (pt) 2018-07-10
BR112017022482B1 BR112017022482B1 (pt) 2021-03-02

Family

ID=57144382

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112017022482-8A BR112017022482B1 (pt) 2015-04-20 2016-04-20 aparelhos de pirólise e método de processamento de biomassa

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US10696904B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3285920B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP6899332B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR102537563B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN107530678A (pt)
AU (1) AU2016250908B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112017022482B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2983182C (pt)
ES (1) ES2934711T3 (pt)
FI (1) FI3285920T3 (pt)
WO (1) WO2016168894A1 (pt)

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AT520769A1 (de) * 2018-01-04 2019-07-15 Guenter Hirr Verfahren zum betreiben einer Anlage zur Energiegewinnung und Anlage hierfür
US20200346929A1 (en) * 2019-05-03 2020-11-05 Johnny Keith Cagigas Methods and Systems for Producing Biochar
GB2583919B (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-10-20 Environet Uk Ltd A method and furnace for producing biochar
AT522853A1 (de) * 2019-07-25 2021-02-15 Next Generation Elements Gmbh Thermo-chemisches Behandlungsverfahren sowie dazu ausgebildete Behandlungsanlage
KR102231706B1 (ko) * 2019-11-27 2021-03-24 한국생산기술연구원 배가스 내 유해물질 저감 시스템
EP3858952A1 (de) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-04 Garden's Best GmbH Verfahren und vorrichtung zur aufspaltung fester brennstoffe durch thermische zersetzung mittels partieller oxidation
CN113717550B (zh) * 2021-08-25 2022-07-15 中策橡胶集团股份有限公司 一种废轮胎胶粒热解制作环保炭黑的装置和方法
US11905476B1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2024-02-20 The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Apparatus and method for capturing renewable and non-renewable energy from biodegradable and non-biodegradable municipal waste
SE2251118A1 (en) * 2022-09-28 2024-03-29 Meva Energy Ab Biochar purification unit
IT202200023481A1 (it) * 2022-11-15 2024-05-15 Consorzio Per La Ricerca E La Dimostrazione Sulle Energie Rinnovabili Impianto e processo per il trattamento di materiale organico tramite pirolisi

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112017022482B1 (pt) 2021-03-02
EP3285920B1 (en) 2022-11-16
CA2983182C (en) 2022-11-08
AU2016250908B2 (en) 2019-11-21
JP2018515647A (ja) 2018-06-14
WO2016168894A1 (en) 2016-10-27
US20180119019A1 (en) 2018-05-03
FI3285920T3 (fi) 2023-01-13
EP3285920A4 (en) 2018-12-19
CN107530678A (zh) 2018-01-02
KR102537563B1 (ko) 2023-05-26
CA2983182A1 (en) 2016-10-27
JP6899332B2 (ja) 2021-07-07
AU2016250908A1 (en) 2017-10-26
NZ736163A (en) 2021-01-29
EP3285920A1 (en) 2018-02-28
US10696904B2 (en) 2020-06-30
ES2934711T3 (es) 2023-02-24
KR20170139083A (ko) 2017-12-18

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Legal Events

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B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 20/04/2016, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.